广东省广州市第三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷（含答案）

PAGE1011页2024学年第二学期期中检测初二级英语（问卷。本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）In2017,Ifirst toChinawithlimitedexperienceoffooddeliveryortakeout.ButwhenI Beijing,IfoundoutIcouldorderMcDonald’sstraighttomydoorwithouteven myapartment.Iwasimmediatelyhooked上了隐的，被迷住的andIorderedfoodthroughMeituanalmosteverynight thenextmonth IrealizedIwasgettingfat.Evenso,fooddeliveryapps MeituanandElemehavebeenveryusefulandconvenient.They’vebecome friendswithmewhilelivinginBeijing.WhetherIdon’tfeellike orneedmedicine,theseappshavemecovered.Howevermylovefortheseappsrecently toaproblem—theincreaseinpackagingwaste.Afterorderingwaimaifor nights,it’seasy myrubbishboxquicklyfilledupwithplasticbagsandchopsticks.SeeingmyfoodwrappedlikeaRussiannestingdoll(套娃hasraisedmyconcerns.Althoughwaimaipackagingcan again,Ibelieveeven canbedonetoreducepackagingandensureit’sproperlysorted(分类).Ihopethat,withthe thatwaimaiappscanbring,wecan reduceourwasteweproducefromourmodernlifestyles.1．A．cameB．havecomeC．comeD．wascoming2．A．arrivedatB．arrivedinC．gotD．went3．A．leaveB．leftC．toleaveD．leaving4．A．forB．onC．duringD．by5．A．beforeB．untilC．unlessD．while6．A．asB．forexampleC．suchlikeD．like7．A．anB．theC．/D．a8．A．cookB．cookedC．cooksD．cooking9．A．hasledB．haveledC．isledD．wasled10．A．afewB．fewC．alittleD．little11．A．seeingB．seenC．toseeingD．tosee12．A．useB．beusedC．beusingD．touse13．A．manyB．muchC．moreD．themost14．A．happyB．happilyC．happinessD．happier15．A．tooB．alsoC．eitherD．aswell二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Highschooldoesnotencouragestudentstoknowaboutthenewthingsinlife,butcollegesetsthestageforit.Imyselfwentthroughthis process过程)andfoundsomethingthathaschangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter:Idiscovered发现)ASL-AmericanSignLanguage.Ineverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebefore.Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear,andsocanallmyfriends.The languageseemedenough.Littlebylittle,Idiscoveredmygrowing forASL.The withASLbeganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatcheditcarefullywhentheASLclubperformedtheirtranslation翻译)ofasong.Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.WhatIsawwascompletelydifferentfromanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.Thisnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmore.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto it,IdecidedtojoinoneoftheASLclubs.Ionlylearnedhowto myfeelingswithmyhandsaboutthelettersthatday.Althoughmyprocesswasabit ,Iwasn’tdisappointedaboutit.Ithentriedmybesttotakepartinthoseclubs’meetingsandlearnedallIcould.Thefollowingterm,IdecidedtobeamemberofanASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasn’t there.Isoonrealizedthatsilencewasnotunpleasant. ,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhaveledtolesslearning.Now,Ienjoythesilenceandthe wayofcommunication.16．A．talking B．planning C．searching D．looking17．A．bodyB．spokenC．writtenD．foreign18．A．loveB．questionC．needD．goal19．A．mapB．tripC．storyD．task20．A．askmoreaboutB．knowmoreaboutC．worrymoreaboutD．talkmoreabout21．A．explainB．experienceC．experimentD．express22．A．readyB．slowC．commonD．nervous23．A．allowedB．welcomedC．turnedD．repeated24．A．FinallyB．BesidesC．InsteadD．However25．A．easyB．popularC．newD．traditional三、阅读（共两节20小题，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A、B、CD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChineselantern,youChineselantern,youwillknowitisasymbolofChina.ThewarmlightprovidedbyaChineselanternwillmakeyouunderstandwhythey’resopopularandwellknown.ChineselanternwasinventedinWestern(202年—8年),whichismorethan1,800yearsago.EveryfifteenthdayoffirstChineselunarmonthonChineseLanternFestival,peoplewillhangredlantern,whichmeansgatheringoffamily.ChinesepapercuttingisoneoftheoldesthandicraftsinChina,andit’sahollow-out挖空)art.PapercuttingappearedduringtheNorthernDynasty(A.D.386—A.D.581).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,500yearsPaperwasnotcreatedatthattime,sopeopledidthishollow-outartinclothleather,goldfoilandothermaterials.Thecontentvariesfromtheanimalsandplantstothevividlydailylifescenes.Somearecutintomanycreaturesintheworldononesheetwithgreatimagination.KiteisasymboloftheChinesehandicraft.ItisfromtheWarringStatesPeriod(475B.C.—221B.C.).LuBanwassaidtobetheinventor.FlyingakiteisaverypopularactivityinallgenerationsinChina.Itiseasytofindthescenethatwhenintheholidays,therearelargenumbersofpeoplegatheringtothesquaresandholdinglinestocontrolbeautifulkitesinthebluesky.TianjinClayFigurinesZhangisaschoolofclayfigurineinNorthernChina,whichwassetupbyZhangMingshaninthelateQingDynasty.It’sakindofpaintedfiguremadeofclay.AsatraditionalChineseart,theClayfigurineZhangevenreceivedpraisesfromtheworld.ThereisamuseumaboutclayfigurineZhanginTianjin.Morethan300setsofclayfigurinesarecollectedinthemuseum.Itattractsmanypeoplewhohaveinterestinclayfigurinetovisit.WhichofthefollowingmaterialCANNOTmakehollow-outart?A．Paper. B．Water. C．Leather. 27．Whichskillhasthelongesthistory?A．Papercutting. B．Lantern. C．Kite. D．Clayfigurines.28．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTrue?ChineselanternwasinventedinEasternHanDynasty.Chinesepapercuttinghasahistoryoflessthan1,500years.C．KitewassurelyinventedbyLuBaninNorthernDynasty.D．ClayFigurineZhangwassetupinthelateQingDynasty.BChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomedifferencesintheirculturesregardingcertainanimals.However,whenitcomestopigs,thereseemstobeacommonstereotype:pigsaregenerallydescribedasugly(丑陋的),lazy,andstupid.JustlookatsomeChinesesayings,suchas“Boilingadeadpig”and“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig.”InEnglish,therearesimilarsayingslike“Eatinglikeapig”and“Pigsmightfly.”Noneofthesesayingsarecomplimentary.However,scientistshavediscoveredsomethingsurprising!Pigsactuallypossesssomewonderfulqualities品质)thatareoftenoverlooked.Theycansolvesimpleproblemsandevenlearntricks,showingthattheyareassmartasdogsandelephants.Theirgoodmemoriesenablethemtorecognizefamiliarfacesandrememberplacesforyears.Interestingly,pigscansenseemotions—theycantellwhetherpeopletreatthemwellornot.AUKcartoon,PeppaPig,isextremelypopular.Thefourmembersofthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.Similarly,aChinesecartoonfilm,TheAdventuresofMcDull,isalsoveryfamous.Inthecartoon,McDull,thelittlepigwhoisn’tthesmartestorfastest,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysworkshardforhisdreams.Whilemostpeopleseekquicksuccess,McDullisslowandpatientenoughtochasehisdreams,andheisnotafraidoffailingagainandagain.Maybenexttimewetalkaboutpigs,weshouldthinkoftheirgoodqualities—brave,kind,andpersevering.ChinaandWesterncountrieshave inculturesaccordingtothepassage.thesameideaonpigs B．differentideasonpigsC．thesameideaonalltheanimals D．somethingdifferentinculturesaboutcertainfestivalsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“complimentary”meaninChinese?负面的 B．赞美的 C．固执的 欢喜的31．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Pigshavebadmemories. B．Pigsareverykindtopeople.C．Pigsdon’tknowwhotreatsthemwell. D．Pigsareascleverasdogsandelephants.32．Thewritergivesthetwoexamplesofcartoonsinthepassagetoshow .A．pigsareslowandpatient B．childrenlikepigsverymuchC．pigshavesomegoodqualities D．thetwocartoonsarewell-knownCElleGianelli,ateenagerfromCalifornia,USA,hasaspecialconnectionwithhergrandmother.Thathasinspiredhertoputsmilesonthefacesofotheroldpeople.Shebringsjoyandwarmthtothemthroughhersocksproject.Severalyearsago,Ellewenttoalocalnursinghomewithhereighth-gradeclass.Shereallyenjoyedhertimethereandfeltconnectedtotheoldpeoplethere.Sheandhermomstartedtalkingabouthowtheymightbringalittlejoytotheoldpeople’slives.SinceEllewascrazyaboutsocks,theycameupwiththeideatostartSocks4Seniors.Theideaissimple.Ellewantstoprovideapairofcolorfulsocksforeachoftheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Shehopestoletthemknowthey’renotaloneandsomeoneisthinkingaboutthem.NowElledelivers递送sockstosomenursinghomeseverymonth.Duringthesummerbreakandotherschoolbreaks,shecandelivermore.Ellealsoinvitesherfamily,friendsandvolleyballteammatestojoinherindeliveringsocks.“Weareluckytohavefamilyandfriendsinourlives,”saidElle,“butmanyoftheoldpeopledon’thavevisitors,familyorpeoplethatloveandcareaboutthem.Asimpleactioncanreallychangesomeone’slifeorcertainlybrightenuptheirday.”Sincethebeginning,Ellehasprovidedmorethan4,000pairsofsocksfortheoldpeople.HergoalistokeepthingsgoingandprovidesocksforoldpeopleinallthestatesoftheUSA.33．WhathasinspiredElletobringjoyandwarmthtotheoldpeople?Herinterestinvolunteerwork.Hercrazinessaboutdifferentkindsofsocks.Herspecialconnectionwithhergrandmother.Herworkingexperienceatalocalhospital.34．WhydoesEllestartSocks4Seniorsaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Becausetheoldpeopleneednewsocks.Becausethat’sherjobtomaketheoldpeoplehappy.Inordertomakemoneythroughhersocksproject.Totelltheoldpeoplethatthey’renotaloneandsomeoneisthinkingaboutthem.35．WhohelpsElledeliversocks?①Herfamily ②Herfriends ③Herteachers ④HervolleyballteammatesA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 36．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Agirlbringswarmthtotheelderly. B．Agirlwhoiscrazyaboutsocks.C．Agirlchangedmanyyoungpeople’slives.D．Agirlwholoveshergrandmotherverymuch.DWithalovefortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebeguntobecreativetouseelements元素)fromChina’sintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Papercutting,thetraditionalChineseartofpaperdesign,hasbeenusedinmanycreativearts,includingfoodandclothing.OntheChinesesocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,avideoofcookiesfeaturingapaper-cutstyleddragonpatternreceivedover2.6millionviewsand130,000likes.LiuShan,astay-at-homemotherwholovesChinesepapercutting,madethecookies.Liucameupwiththeideaofmakingpaper-cutstyledChinesezodiac-shaped(十二生肖)cookiesin2022.Thevideoofherrabbitcookiessoonbecamepopular,andreceivedlotsofattention.Peoplehopedtoseemoreotherpatterns.Shepromisedtotrymorecomplicateddragonpatternsthisyear.LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatterninNovember,2023andspentfivedaysmakingthecookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.YoungwomanChenLinglingcreatedacloak斗篷featuringChinesepaper-cutpatterns.Chenhasmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritagepartofyoungpeople’sdailylives.Shechoseauspicious(吉祥的)patternssuchasgoldenfishtoexpressherSpringFestivalgreetings.Hervideofeaturingthecloakhasreceivedaround750,000viewsandgotherfansfrombothChinaandabroad.AccordingtoareportbyXiaohongshu,usersoftheplatformuploadednearlyonemillionpostswiththehashtag标签)“reinvention”betweenFebruary9,theChineseNewYear’sEye,andFebruary16lastyear.Analystssaythesereinventionsshowyoungpeople’screativityandzest热情)forlife,andtheuseofelementsofintangibleculturalheritagereflectstheirgrowingculturalconfidence.WhatisLiuShanlikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Braveandhelpful. B．Creativeandpatient.C．Wisebutimpatient. D．Hard-workingbutnotwise.38．·WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Paper-cuttinghasbeenusedinjustfoodandclothing.B．ChenLinglingmadethecookieswithdifferentdragonpatterns.C．LiuShanbegantodesignherdragonpatternforhercookiesinNovember,2023.D．AvideoofacloakfeaturingChinesepaper-cutpatternsreceived2.6millionviews.39．WhyhasChenLinglingmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear?ToexpressherspecialSpringFestivalgreetings.ToreceivemoreviewsandfansonXiaohongshu.TocreatethecloakfeaturingChinesepapercuttingpattern.Tomakeculturalheritageawayofdailylivesfortheyoung.40．Whatwouldbethebeststructureforthepassage?B． C． D．第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项。FiveWaystoBuildSelf-ConfidenceWalkFasterOneoftheeasiestwaystotellhowapersonfeelsaboutherselfistoexamineherwalk.Peoplewithconfidencewalkquickly.Theyhaveplacestogo,peopletosee,orimportantworktodo.41Walking25%fasterwillmakeyoulookandfeelmoreimportant.CreateaPersonalSpeechOneofthebestwaystobuildconfidenceislisteningtoaninspiringspeech.Unluckily,opportunitiestolistentoagreatspeakerarefew.Youcanfillthisneedbycreatingapersonalcommercial.Writea30-60secondspeechthatfocusesonyourstrengthsandgoals.42SitintheFrontRowInschools,officesandsomeotherpublicplaces,peoplealwayssitatthebackoftheroom. 43 Thisreflectsalackofself-confidence.Bydecidingtositinthefrontrow,youcangetoverthismeaninglessfearandbuildyourself-confidence.SpeakUpDuringgroupdiscussionsmanypeopleneverexpresstheiropinionsbecausethey’reafraidthatpeoplewilljudgethemfortheirsayingsomethingstupid. 44 Bymakinganefforttoexpressyouropinionsatleastonceineverygroupdiscussion,youwillbecomeabetterpublicspeakermoreconfidentinyourownthoughtsandrecognizedasaleaderbyyourpeers(同龄人).WorkOut45Ifyou’retoofatortoothin,you’llfeelunsafe,unattractive,andtired.Bymakingyourbodyfitandstrong,youimproveyourphysicalappearance,refreshyourself,andmakemoreachievements.Physicalfitnesshasahugeinfluenceonself-confidence.Infact,mostpeoplearedealingwiththesamefear.C．Evenifyouaren’tinahurry,youcanincreaseyourself-confidencebyspeedingup.D．Mostpeoplepreferthatbecausetheyareafraidofbeingnoticed.E．Thenreaditaloudinfrontofthemirrorwheneveryouneedmoreconfidence.四、写作（共三节11小题，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）出完整单词(每空限填一词)。ThenewmovieNeZha2tellsanexcitingstoryaboutChina’syounghero,NeZha.Inthisfilm,NeZhao 46 toteamupwithhisoldenemy(敌人)AoBingwhenadangerousmonsterattackstheirworld.A 47 theyoftenargue—NeZhalovesfighting,whileAoBingpreferstalking-theymustlearntoworktogether.Themovieshowstheirpersonalpaststoriess 48 .WeseehowNeZhaandAoBinggrewupandwhytheybecamefriends.Thec 49 arebroughttolifewithbrightcolorsandcoolcostumes服装).OnespecialsceneshowsNeZhausinghisfirewheelstoprotecthisvillage,showinghowhechangesfromatroublemakertoahero.Intheend,thestoryteachesusaboutp50andfriendship.Evenpeoplewhoaredifferentcanunitetosavetheworld.NeZha2isnotjustfun—italsosharesabeautifulmessageaboutcourageandteamwork!第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词。51．世界上还有很多孩子深受饥饿之苦。Manychildrenintheworldare hunger.52．Mike想知道如何帮助那些有需要的孩子。Mikeiswondering thosechildreninneed.53．上周，Mike做了一个很棒的筹款计划。Lastweekagreatplan money byMike.54．在老师们的帮助下，同学们很快为筹款活动做好了一切准备。Withthehelpofteachers,thestudentssoon themoney-raisingactivity.Theactivitywasagreatsuccess. wewere!第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）80字的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。一些活动。你是文化节的组织者之一，请你根据下面的要点提示并适当发挥， 大家介绍一下当天的活动，并简单谈谈你对文化节的期待，倡议大家积极参与活动。要点包括：俱乐部名称当天的活动目的和意义VolunteerClub筹款(请你补充)·学会给予和分享·……TraditionalSkillsClub学做剪纸(请你补充)技能·……CartoonClub请你补充两项活动赏动画·……你的感想……)Dearschoolmates,AculturefestivalwillbeheldinourschoolnextFriday.PAGE19页1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B1．句意：2017年，我第一次来到中国，在送餐或外卖方面的经验有限。came来，过去式；havecome来了，现在完成时；come来，动词原形；wascoming正在来，“In2017”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选A。2．句意：但当我到达北京时，我发现我甚至不用离开公寓就可以直接在家门口点麦当劳。“Beijing”表示大地点可知，B项符合。故选B。3．句意：但当我到达北京时，我发现我甚至不用离开公寓就可以直接在家门口点麦当劳。leave离开，动词原形；left离开，过去式；toleave离开，不定式；leaving前的介词“without”可知，此处用动名词形式。故选D。4．句意：我立刻被迷上了，在接下来的一个月里，我几乎每天晚上都通过美团点餐，直到我意识到自己变胖了。for为了；on关于；during在……期间；by通过。根据空前的“thenextmonth”表示一段时间可知，此处用介词for，表示持续性的行为。故选A。5．句意：我立刻被迷上了，在接下来的一个月里，我几乎每天晚上都通过美团点餐，直到我意识到自己变胖了。before在……之前；until直到；unless除非；while当……时候。根据“IorderedfoodthroughMeituanalmosteverynight…thenextmonth…IrealizedIwasgettingfat.”的语境可知，此处表示动作持续到某时刻，until符合。故选B。6．句意：即便如此，美团和饿了么等送餐应用程序仍然非常有用和方便。apps…MeituanandEleme”可知，此处举例说明送餐应用程序，指如美团和饿了么等，likeD。7．句意：它们在北京生活期间和我成了朋友。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。becomefriends“成为朋友”C。8．句意：无论我是不想做饭还是需要吃药，这些应用程序都能满足我的需求。cook做饭，动词原形；cooked做饭，过去式；cooks做饭，三单形式；cooking做饭，动名likedoingsth.“想做某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。9．句意：然而，我最近对这些应用程序的热爱导致了一个问题——包装浪费的增加。hasled导致了；haveled导致了；isled被领导；wasled被领导。根据“recently”可知，句子“love”，A项符合。故选A。10．句意：在订购了几晚的外卖后，很容易看到我的垃圾箱很快就装满了塑料袋和筷子。afew几个，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词；几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据空后的“nights”为可数名词复数可知，CD项可排除；根据语境可知，此处指订购了几晚的外卖后发现的事情。故选A。11．句意：在订购了几晚的外卖后，很容易看到我的垃圾箱很快就装满了塑料袋和筷子。seeing看见，现在分词；seen看见，过去分词；toseeing，错误搭配；tosee看见，不定式。easytodosth.“做某事是容易的”D。句意：虽然外卖包装可以再次使用，但我相信可以做更多的事情来减少包装并确保其正确分类。use使用；beused被使用；beusing正使用；touse使用，不定式。分析句子结构可知，主“waimaipackaging”useB。句意：虽然外卖包装可以再次使用，但我相信可以做更多的事情来减少包装并确保其正确分类。moreC。句意：我希望，有了外卖应用程序可以带来的快乐，我们也可以减少现代生活方式产生的浪费。happy开心的；happily开心地；happiness快乐；happier更开心的。分析句子结构可知，此bringC。句意：我希望，有了外卖应用程序可以带来的快乐，我们也可以减少现代生活方式产生的浪费。too也，句末；also也，句中；either(用于否定词组后)也；aswell也，句末。空处位于句中，此句为肯定句，alsoB。16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．A24．C 25．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对手语产生了浓厚的兴趣，并决定加入ASL俱乐部学习手语，最终享受到了这种新的交流方式带来的乐趣和收获。句意：我自己经历了这个寻找的过程，发现了一些让我的大学经历变得更好的东西：ASL——美国手语。talkngplanningglooking“Imyselftthroughcess(过程andfoundsomethingthathaschangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter”可知，此处C。句意：口语似乎足够了。body身体；spoken口语的；written书面的；foreign外国的。根据“Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear,andsocanallmyfriends.”B。ASL越来越喜爱。lovequestionneedgoal“Thisnewformofommunicaionjustmore.”ASLA。ASL的故事始于我上大学的第一周。map地图；trip旅行；story故事；task任务。根据“The...withASLbeganduringmyfirstweek可知，此处表示作者与ASL的故事。故选C。ASL俱乐部。askmoreabout询问更多关于……；knowmoreabout更多地了解……；worrymoreabout更担心……；talkmoreabout更多地谈论……。根据“IdecidedtojoinoneoftheASLclubs.”可知，ASL俱乐部是想更多地了解ASL。故选B。21．句意：那天我只学会了如何用手表达我对字母的感受。explain解释；experience经历；experiment实验；express表达。根据“myfeelingswithmyhands”可知，此处表示用手表达感受。故选D。22．句意：虽然我的学习过程有点慢，但我并没有失望。readywcommonnervous“Itdisappoinedabout可知，but后表转折，不失望说明作者学习过程有点慢。故选B。23．句意：教授是聋人，那里不允许说话。allowed允许；welcomed欢迎；turned转动；repeated重复。根据“Theprofessorwasdeaf”可A。notunpleasant...iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhaveledtolesslearning.”可知，前后句意相反，此处表示“相反”C。句意：现在，我喜欢这种沉默和新的交流方式。easy容易的；popular受欢迎的；new新的；traditional传统的。根据“Idiscovered发现)Language.”可知，ASLC。26．B 27．C 28．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四种中国传统技能。“Paperwasnotcreatedatthattime,sopeopledidthishollow-outartinclothleather,goldfoilandothermaterials.”可知，人们用布料、皮革、金箔和其他材料来制作这种镂空艺术，没有提到“水”B。推理判断题。根据“KiteisasymboloftheChinesehandicraft.ItisfromtheWarringStatesPeriod(475B.C.—221B.C.)”及常识可知，风筝来自战国时期(475年-221年)，C。细节理解题。根据最后一段“TianjinClayFigurinesZhang…whichwassetupbyZhangDynasty.”D。29．A 30．B 31．D 32．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国和西方国家对猪的看法。“butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavethesameidea—pigsareugly丑陋的stupid愚蠢的).”A。“JustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas‘Boilingadeadpig.’and‘Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig.’AndinEnglish,therearesomesayingslike‘Eatinglikeaand‘Pigsmightfly.’”complimentary意为“赞美的”B。细节理解题。根据“Theyareevenassmartasdogsandelephants.”可知，它们和狗和大象D。推理判断题。根据“Thefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendshipandthevalueoffamily.”及“Mcdull,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysC。33．C 34．D 35．B 36．AElleGianelli通过袜子项目给老人带来了快乐和温暖。细节理解题。根据“ElleGianelli,ateenagerfromCalifornia,USA,hasaspecialconnectionwithhergrandmother.Thathasinspiredhertoputsmilesonthefacesofotheroldpeople.”可知她C。细节理解题。根据“Ellewantstoprovideapairofcolorfulsocksforeachoftheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Shehopestoletthemknowthey’renotaloneandsomeoneisthinkingaboutD。“Ellealsoinvitesherfamily,friendsandvolleyballteammatestojoinherinsocks.”ElleB。ElleGianelli通过袜子项目一个女孩给老人带来温暖”A。37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A遗产元素融入日常生活。推理判断题。根据第三段“Liucameupwiththeideaofmakingpaper-cutstyledChinesezodiac-shapedcookiesin2022”及“Shepromisedtotrymorecomplicateddragonpatternsthisyear.LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatterninNovember,2023andspentfivedaysmakingthecookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.”可知，她创意地制作了带有十二生肖图案的饼干，并花费B。细节理解题。根据第三段“LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatterninNovember,2023…”可知，她在2023年11月开始设计她的龙形饼干图案。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据“Chenhasmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritagepartofyoungpeople’sdailylives.”可知，陈制作了许多不同的服装和D。篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段首先介绍了年轻人对传统文化的热爱；第二、三、四段通过例子展示了如何将非物质文化遗产元素融入日常生活；最后第五、六段总结了这种“①/②③④/⑤⑥”A。41．C 42．E 43．D 44．B 45．A【导语】本文介绍了五种建立自信的方法。根据小标题WalkFaster”以及上文“Peoplewithconfidencewalkquickly.”可知，此处是C。根据小标题CreateaPersonalSpeech”和“Writea30-60secondspeechthatfocusesonyourstrengthsandgoals.”可知，此处是如何通过创作个人演讲来建立自信，首先是写一篇E“然后在你需要更多自信的时候，对着镜子大声读出来。”E。根据上文“Inschools,officesandsomeotherpublicplaces,peoplealwayssitatthebackof害怕被注意到。”D。根据上文“Duringgroupdiscussionsmanypeopleneverexpresstheiropinionsbecausethey’reafraidthatpeoplewilljudgethemfortheirsayingsomethingstupid.”可知，此处与小组讨B。根据小标题WorkOut”以及下文“Ifyou’retoofatortoothin,you’llfeelunsafe,的影响。”A。46．(o)ffers 47．(A)lthough 48．(s)uccessfully 49．(c)haracters 50．(p)ower了他们从冲突到合作的过程，最终传递出团结、勇气和友谊的主题。“toteamupwithhisol