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2026届内蒙古呼和浩特市名校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?—________.I’mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always2、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.her3、Gettingadriver’slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkit’sworthit.A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends4、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;in D.An;in5、-It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.-Ithinkabridge____overtheriver.A.shouldbebuilt B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt6、I______togototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.A.ask B.asks C.wasasked D.wasasking7、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A.careful;better B.carefully;goodC.careful;better D.carefully;better8、一Whendidyouleaveyourofficeyesterday?一Ifinishedtheproject.A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Notuntil9、WhatarethepeopleintheUS____todowhentheymeet____?A.supposed;atthefirsttime B.supposed;forthefirsttimeC.expected;inthefirsttime D.besupposed;forthefirsttime10、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tellⅡ.完形填空11、OnaFridaynight,ayoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentrance(通道口)ofthesubwaystation.Themusicwas1wonderfulthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.He2hishatasusual.Besidethehattherewasapieceofpaper.It3:“GeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Youarewelcometoclaim(认领)it.”Soonpeoplewenttoseethewordsandtheyallguessed4itcouldbe.Afterawhile,amancameupandsaid:“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycomehere.”“Didyou5something?”theviolinistasked.“Alotteryticket(彩票).”TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithGeorge's6onit.Georgetookitanddancedhappily.Georgewasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinist7hiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownintohishat,too.Theviolinistwasapoorcollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhiseducation.8,whenhefoundthelotteryticket,hedidn'tgoashehadplanned.Instead,hewenttotheentranceagainto9theownerofthelotteryticket.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn'ttakethelotterytickettopayforhishighereducation.Hesaid:“AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ilive10.IfIhadtakenthemoney,Iwouldhavelostmyhonesty,andmyhappiness.”1.A.very B.so C.too D.as2.A.puton B.putup C.putdown D.putoff3.A.wrote B.watched C.said D.spoke4.A.who B.how C.which D.what5.A.win B.get C.lose D.forget6.A.name B.address C.age D.phonenumber7.A.with B.at C.for D.to8.A.Instead B.However C.Though D.Besides9.A.lookafter B.thanksto C.waitfor D.belongto10.A.sadly B.hardly C.actually D.happilⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1.animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative(有创造性的).Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3.thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4.sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5.(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6.astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7.(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10.volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Yesterday,Ioverheardour9-year-oldson,Aaron,talkingtohisfriend,Zach.“Oh,God!”Zachbegan,lookinginAaron’scloset“Whereareallyourtoys?”“Oh,wearedoingsomethingcalledSimplicityplan,soIbasicallygotridof80%ofmystuff(物品).”“What?Didyourmomanddadmakeyoudothis?”“No,IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmythings,Imakeroomforfamilyactivities.IdiditbecauseIwantedtolivedifferentlyandhavelessstuffinmylife.”“Butstill,whywouldyouchoosetogetridofmostofyourtoys?”“Partofthereasonisthatmyparentsweredoingitwiththeirstuff.Andmymomtalkedtomeaboutitandexplainedhowtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoysinsteadofspendingtimewithmyparentsandsister.”“Seriously?”“IfeelproudbecauseIamapersonwhohasjustwhatIneedandnotmore.AndI’mstartingnewactivitieslikewritinghowIfeel,readingmore,andspendingmoretimedoinghouseworkaroundthehouse.”“OK.Letmegetthis.Youhavefewertoys,morehousework,andyoufeelhappier?”“Well,it’snotthatthehouseworkisfun,ButIdoitwithmyparents.Wetalkandconnectwhilewearedoingit,sothatisthefun.Andwe’vebeendoingmoreactivitiestogether,likereadingaloudatnight.Andonweekends,wehaveconversations(交谈)orgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwithmytoys.”1.WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhistoys?A.Becausehedidn’tlikethem.B.Becausehisparentsmadehimdoit.C.Becausehehadnotimetoplaywiththem.D.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.2.AfterAaron’sparentsgotridofsomeoftheirstuff,they.A.hopedAaronwouldn’tdoitB.decidedtobuysomenewstuffC.founditwasgoodforthemD.feltupsetandwanteditback3.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAaron.A.usedtoenjoyreadingB.willgethistoysbacksoonC.usedtowritealotabouthisfeelingsD.enjoysdoinghouseworkwithhisparents4.Whatcaninfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Zaronwillnotgetridofhistoys.B.Aarondoesn’tlikegoingoutwithhisparents.C.Membersinthewriter’sfamilynowfeelcloser.D.Hisfatherstilllikesbeingathiscomputeronweekends.B14、Weareexcitedwhenwereachourgoals,andatthatmomentwelaugh,clap,evenareoverthemoon.Withoutdoubt,goodresultsmakeusjoyful.However,wecannotalwaysgetwhatwewantandbethewinnerallthetime.Somepeoplecan’thelpdoubting,“Areoureffortsinvain?”Theansweris“No”.Weshouldrememberthatwearenotonlymeasuredbyhowmanygoalswe’vereached,butalsobyhowwe’veacted,whichmeanstheprocess(过程)isalsoimportant.Hereisanexample.Fruitisdelicious.Ittakestreesalongtimetobearit.Intheprocessofgrowing,treeshavetosufferfrombadweather,insectbitesandalsointentionaldestruction(故意破坏)fromhumanbeings.Soitiswithus.Ourlifeislikeajourney.Atthebeginning,wesetadestination(目标),dreamingofiteverynight,butweshouldneverforgetthatwespendmostofourtimeonthejourney.Unfortunately,manypeopleonlycomplainaboutthefailureandthengiveuphope.Infact,itisfailurethatteachesustobebraveandstandonourownfeet.Imyselfdeeplybelievethatonlythosewhohaveexperiencedalotcanownthehighly-valuedcharacter;onlythosewhohavetakenalotofadventurescanhavethechancetosucceed.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”Wearestillyoung,stillfullofenergy,sowhyareweafraidoffailureandwhydowehesitate(犹豫)totakeanadventure?Youngmen,let’sforgetresults,leaveoutpains,andjustlookforwardanddon’tmissanychanceonthejourney!1.Reachingourgoalswillmakeus________.A.laughatothers B.beoverthemoon C.assetanothergoal D.forgetourefforts2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“invain”meaninChinese?A.值得 B.益处 C.高效 D.徒劳3.Thewritergivesanexampleoffruitinordertosay_________.A.fruitisdelicious B.peoplecanalsosufferalotinlifeC.it’shardforatreetobearfruit D.weshouldgrowtreestogetgoodfruit4.Onlythosewho__________willgetthegoodcharacter.A.havegonethroughalot B.workveryhardC.believethatthingswillbebetterandbetter D.believeinthemselves5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.StandonOurOwnFeet B.ProcessIsAlsoImportantC.Don’tDoubtYourself D.FailureIstheMotherOfSuccessC15、Thesenewglovesareexpensive,buttheytaketheterm“handsfree”toanewlevel.Peoplecantalkintothemastheymakeacall.Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”andcost1000poundsapair.Theycomewithaspeakerunitembedded(把……嵌入)intothethumb(拇指)andamicrophonebuiltintothelittlefingerthatcanbeconnectedtoanymobilehandsetusingBluetooth.Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhiletheychatwithouttakingtheirphoneoutoftheirpocketorhandbag.ArtistSeanMiles,formWinsor,designedthegreatglovesthatdoubleasaphoneinpartofhisproject.Hecombines(使……结合)gloveswithpartsfrommobilehandsetsrecycledthroughO2.MrMilesdesignedtwopairsofthenewgloves:oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.TheywillappearinanexhibitionthisJulyandvisitorswillbeabletowinthegloves.Ifneedisgreat,theywillthenbeproducedatalargeramount.O2Recycle,whichbackedtheproject,saysthattherearealready70millionunusedmobileshandsetsintheUK.BillEyers,headofO2Recycle,askspeopletorecycletheirphonesresponsibly.DesignerSeanMiles,the41-year-oldmanbehindthedesigns,said,“IhopethatmyTalktotheHandprojectwillgetpeopletothinkagainaboutthewastecreatedbynotrecyclinggadgets(小器具).Ifafewmorepeoplerecycletheirgadgetsratherthanthrowthemawayasrubbish,Ithinkthisprojectwillhaveliveduptoitsaim(目标).”Milesisnowworkingoncombiningphoneswithhandbag.Sopeopledon’tspendtimerummagingaroundintheirbagstofindaphonewhenitrings.1.Thesenewglovesarespecialbecause____________.A.theycankeephandswarminwinterB.theyarepinkC.peoplecanusethemtomakeacallD.theyhaven’tbeenproducedonalargescale.2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Howtheglovesworkas“TalktotheHand”.B.WhattheglovesaremadeofC.WhodesignedthegreatglovesD.Whytheglovesareverypopularwithpeople3.HowdidO2RecyclebackSeanMile’project?A.IthelpedSeanMilestohavethenewidea.B.ItrecycledpartsfrommobilehandsetsforSeanMiles.C.Ithadanexhibitiontoshowthenewgloves.D.ItaskedpeopletoselloldphonestoSeanMiles.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenewgloveswillnotbeonmarketatabigamountbeforethisJuly.B.SeanMileshopesthatpeoplewillthrowawaytheiroldmobilephones.C.Thenewglovesaremadefromrecycledglovesandpartsofmobilehandsets.D.Themoreusersofthenewglovethereare,themorewasteitwillcause.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Rummaging”probablymean?A.翻找 B.回收 C.着急 D.絮叨D16、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair(辛克莱,美国作家)wrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系统)keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(标签)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!1.WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?A.Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry. B.Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.C.Becausethepeopleweresoworried. D.Becausemostfoodintheworldisn’tsafe.2.Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?A.Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared. B.Theycankeepfoodsafe.C.Theycaneathealthyfood. D.Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.3.Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?A.Whenthetruckcarrieseggs. B.Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.C.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit. D.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedaftercarryingit.4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.B.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleaned.C.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.D.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Food. B.Foodsafety. C.Foodproblems. D.Testingfood.E17、Thisyear'sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis,France.Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobot"wenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.SheneededtotravelalongwaytogettoEurope,butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests,thejudgesagreedthatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear'scompetition.Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancestoshowustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis190cmtall.Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland一itispoweredbysolarbatteries(太阳能电池).ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety,KimPyootafromSouthKorea,closedthemeetingbythankingalltherobotsforcomingtoParis."Thisyear'sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!"President.Kimsaid,"AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,Australianextyear!"1.Theunderlined.word"spaghetti"inParagraph2maymean.A.披萨 B.工艺品 C.意大利面 D.手工皮鞋2.Thepassagetellsusthat.A.IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFranceB.thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChinaC.therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergyD.thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.theannualmeetingisagreatsuccessB.thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney,AustraliaC.itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetitionD.TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytallF18、WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect(猜想)thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors,Bradleypaintedabig“____▲______!”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides,NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestrangerskindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.1.Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.A.rodeabikeB.madesignsC.tookawalkD.
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