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江苏省无锡市丁蜀学区达标名校2026届中考英语五模试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Andit'salso________.A.healthierB.healthiestC.thehealthierD.thehealthiest2、―isthepopulationofChina?―It’sabout1.4billion.Ithinkit'sbecoming.A.what,moreandmoreB.Howmany,largerandlargerC.What,largerandlargerD.Howmuch,smallerandsmaller3、Wechat____widely____bypeopleallovertheworld.Wecanchatwithourfriendsonit.A.is;usingB.are;usedC.is;used4、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A.showB.showsC.areD.is5、—DoyouknowthefilmBigHero6?—Sure.IlikeitverymuchandI__________itthreetimessinceitwason.A.see B.sawC.haveseen D.amseeing6、-WecaninviteMr.Wangtoourpartytomorrow.-Oh,he_____appearbecausehewillattendaconferenceoneducationthen.A.may B.mustn’t C.can’t D.would7、----WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick?----Leoismorecareful.IthinkLeodid______Nick.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.betterthan D.worsethan8、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名义)was______inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout9、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A.amhanging B.washanging C.willhang D.havehung10、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislikeⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoueverlistenedtothesoundinyourheart?Haveyouevermetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours?TheTVprogram,TheReader,hasbeenpopular1itcameoutonCCTV-1onFebruary18th,2017.ItisproducedbyDongQing,afamoushostess.TheReaderinvitesmanygueststo2somethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsocommonpeople3betheguests.LiuChuanzhi,thefounderofLenovo(联想集团创始人),cametotheprogramasacommon4.Hereadalettertohisson.Hiswordsweresimplebutmoving.Hesaid,“Aslongasyouarea(an)5man,youaremygoodsonwhateveryourjobis!"Thisprogramhasturnedreadingintoanewfashion.ItshowsthebeautyofChineselanguageandthepowerofreading.NowReadingBooths(阅读亭)are6inmanycities.7itrained,peopleinHangzhouevenwaitedinlonglinestoreadinthebooths.Allkindsofreadingactivitiesaregoingonin8.Lotsofstudentstakeanactivepartinthem.Readingis9tousbecauseitwillmakeuswise,happyandknowledgeable.Itcanbedone10andanywhere.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Whynotstartreadingnow?1.A.since B.from C.when D.while2.A.learn B.write C.read D.listento3.A.should B.can C.must D.need4.A.businessman B.husband C.parents D.father5.A.honest B.successful C.rich D.clever6.A.makeup B.fixup C.cutup D.setup7.A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.When8.A.museums B.factories C.schools D.parks9.A.difficult B.helpful C.useless D.unusual10.A.anyone B.anything C.anywhere D.anytimeⅢ.语法填空12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboy1.(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsinacage(笼子).Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidto3.(冠词)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,”saidtheboy.“I4.(not)meanhowmuchabird,”saidtheman,“5.(连词)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6.(it)all.”Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney,”saidtheman.Theboytookit7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat9.(介词),sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,”saidtheman.“Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(监狱),andI10.decide)nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest,begenerous(慷慨的),beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouaren’thonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysaskoneanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharing.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriends.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy.Andnaturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeeling.Theytellyourfriendswhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharing,yourfriendscanknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingwhensomethinggoeswrong.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Sotobeafriend,youmustlearntolistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’place,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlythesame.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendshipsyoumustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.1.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_______.A.mostofpeoplearehonestandgenerousB.peopletreattheirfriendsinaproperwayC.peopledon’twanttomakefriendswithothersD.toomanypeopledon’tgivefriendshipback2.Accordingtothepassage,beinghonestis_______.A.thewholeofagoodfriendshipB.thebeginningofagoodfriendshipC.notasimportantastheothertworulesD.lessimportantthantheothertworules3.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“They”means_______.A.lunchmoney B.ideasandfeeling C.yourclothes D.yourthings4.Whoneedsunderstandingwhensomethinggoeswrong?A.Everyonedoes. B.Ourfriendsdo. C.Noonedoes. D.Wedo.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.HonestyIstheBestHabit B.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedC.HowtoBeaFriend D.ThreeImportantPointsinLifeB14、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches!Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassthatmakestheleastgarbageandreportittothewholeschool!No-carday!Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar,notonlythestudentsbuttheteachersaswell!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremembertodosuchthings:walk,jump,bikeorrun!Useyourlegs!It’sveryfun.Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean!Thisistheendofourradioprogramme.Wishyouhaveagoodnight.ThisisGraceBrown.1.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Aradioprogramme.C.ATVprogramme.D.Amagazine.2.Everyweektheywillreporttheclassthat___________tothewholeschool.A.makestheleastgarbageB.makesthemostgarbageC.throwsawaygarbageD.Bringslunchesinabag3.Onano-carday,__________don’tdrivecarstoschool.A.thestudentsB.theteachersC.nobodyD.BothAandB4.Howmuchwatercansometoiletswastehalfanhour?A.Asmallriver.B.Twentytofortytons.C.Tentotwentytons.D.Halfasmallriver.5.WhydidGraceBrownreadthispassage?A.Tousehislegstowalk,jumpbikeandrun.B.Tofillasmallriver.C.Toaskstudentstomakelesspollution.D.Tohavefun.C15、“Yangzhouiswonderful!Theteahouseisapopularplaceforlocalpeopletotreattheirimportantvisitors…”ThispoemoftheQingDynastydescribesthecomfortablelifeoflivinginYangzhou.InYangzhou,varioussnacksandrefreshments(茶点)makeeachmorningapleasantone.Formanyyears,Yangzhousnacksandrefreshmentshavebeenwellknownfortheirgreatvarietywithdifferentfillingsandelegantshape.BytheMingandQingDynasties,Yangzhoucitywaspraisedas“aplacewhosepastry(糕点)shopswerethefinestunderheaven”.ListeningtoAHundredTuneswhileEnjoyingtheViewofJiangnantalksofHuaiyangsnacks,“Huaiyangsnacksandrefreshmentsareknownforaperfectmixtureoffreshnessandsweetness.HuaiyangsnacksinYangzhouwonhighpraisefrombothathomeandabroad.AmongthefamousmastersmakingHuaiyangsnacksanddessertsduringthemiddleoftheQingDynasty,themostcelebratedwasBeautyShawinYizhengcountry.Thesnacksshemadeweresaidtobeasvaluableasgold.YuanMei,afamousQing-dynastywriter,wroteinhisbookTheMenuofSuiGarden:“OutsidethesouthgateofYizhengcountrylivesBeautyShaw,whoisanexpertinmakingsnacksanddesserts.”SheisalsoregardedasoneofthetoptenmastersofancientChina.YinChangshan,ZhangGuangqing,DongDe’an,ChenEndeandmanyothersarereputedasmodernmasters.TakeChenEndeforexample.HemixedhisideawiththetraditionalcookingskillsandrecreatedthesnacksintheRedMansionBanquetstyle,whichisdesignedtopresentthethemeandbackgroundofADreamoftheRedMansions(红楼梦).ThesemastershavebeenabroadmanytimestoshowtheirskillsinmakingHuaiyang-stylepastry.Withtheirefforts,Huaiyang-stylepastryhasbecomepopularathighspeedandisshowingitscharmtotheworld.ThepastryofFuchunTeahouseisthemostoutstandingone.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.children’smagazineB.apersonaldiaryC.ashort-storycollectionD.anintroductiontotouristattractions2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“celebrated”meaninParagraph3?A.beautiful B.well-knownC.important D.serious3.Whichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?2-1-c-n-j-yA.YangzhousnackswerefamousfortheirgreatvarietyandelegantshapeB.HuaiyangsnacksinYangzhouwonhighpraiseonlyfromChina.C.BeautyShawisconsideredasoneofthetoptenmastersofmodernChina.D.Thesemastershavebeenabroadtoshowtheirskillstoearnmuchmoney.4.Afterthelastparagraph,whatisthewriterlikelytotalkaboutnext?A.ADreamoftheRedMansionsB.ChenEnde’scookingskillC.FuchunTeahouseD.Othermastersonebyone.D16、TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony
Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.
First,dogsarereallycute.It’snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit’swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.
Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybarkinghecankeepawayaburglarwhomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.
Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtorespectalllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog.
Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.
Keepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJane
Inmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog.
Firstly,petdogscreatealotofmess.Theyleavefurandhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedtobewasheddaily.
Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.Afewdogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfromgettinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenbitepeople.
Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealthandprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandseeingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.
Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.
1.Tonywouldprobablythinkit____toputpetdogsonbeds.A.uncomfortable B.acceptableC.dangerous D.untidy2.Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess“vet”means“____”.A.placeswherepeoplecanbuydogfoodB.placeswherepeoplecantreatdogsC.peoplewhocantraindogstodosomethingusefulD.peoplewhoprovidemedicalcarefordogs3.TonyandJanedisagreeon____.A.thegrowthofpetsB.thesoundmadebydogsC.themoneypaidforpetsD.whetherdogsneedwashingdailyE17、Whathappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsciencefictionreaders.MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwittinghishighschool'smonitoring(监控)system.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS)secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany“securitymeasures”inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHS(数字处理系统)himself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously(匿名地).Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.1.Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?A.Afascinatingstory B.Anewsreport C.Abookreview D.ATVprogramme2.Theunderlinedword“outwitting”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.destroyinginawiseway B.buyinginawisewayC.cheatinginawiseway D.helpinginawiseway3.MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause________.A.hekilledhisfriend B.hebombedamilitaryvehicleC.hisinjuredfrienddisappeared D.hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddo4.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworldB.MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallifeC.MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallifeD.MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsocietyF18、TheExplorationofAntarctica(南极洲)
1773
JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.
1898
AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.
1911
NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.
1929
RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole
1935
CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.
1947
TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.
1957-1958
12countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.
1997
BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.
March2007-
March2009
InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.
1._______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.BoergeOusland B.RichardE.ByrdC.RoaldAmundsen D.JamesCook2.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A.chance B.advice C.guide D.plan3.______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A.RoaldAmundsen B.BoergeOuslandC.CarolineMikkelsen D.AdriendeGerlache4.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.5.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaⅤ.书面表达19、为了吸引外国游客,杭州旅游网希望对杭州茶文化进行宣传。请你根据表格信息,用英语为其写一
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