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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省渭南市合阳县中考英语一模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
What'sthebestwaytolearnalanguage?WeaskedAlastair,anexperiencedlanguageteacherintheU.K.,forhisopinions."(1)______Withoutit,youwon'tlearnitverywell.Learningalanguagerequireshardworkanditisoftenstressful-youoftenfeelyouspeaklikeachildandmakeafoolofyourself(2)______Butwithastrongdrive,youarereadytofacetheseproblems.
Agoodteacherisveryhelpful.Agoodteachershowsyouwhattodo,answersyourquestions,andcheersyouupwhenyou'reconfused(疑惑的).Thishelpsyoulearnfaster.(3)______
Yourpersonalattituderemainsimportanttoo.Youneedtoworkhardandenjoylearning.Don'tbesadifyouprogressslowly.(4)______Afterall,youcan'tlearneverythinginweeks!
Onabasiclevel,trytodevelopan'ear'forthelanguage.Thatmeanstorecognizeitssoundsandunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.Thisskillisusefulforrealcommunication.
Asthisabilitygrows,learningalanguagecanbringdeepsatisfaction.(5)______ItmakesmehappywhenmanyofthemspeakEnglishbetterthanme."
A.Youalsohavetobepatient.
B.Avoidmakingmistakeswhenyoulearnalanguage.
C.Allinall,agoodteachermakesyourlearningmoreeffective(高效的).
D.Moreover,itiseasytoforgetwhatyou'vejustlearned.
E.Ialwayspraisemystudentsforeverysmallachievementtheymake.
F.Mostimportantly,youhavetolearnalanguagewithastrongdrive(驱动力).1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Therewasasuccessfuloldfarmerwhogrewtomatoesformanyyears.Oneday,hisgrandsontoldhim."Grandfather,Iwanttobesuccessfulandmakemydreams
(6)
true.WhatarethethingsIshouldavoid?"The
(7)
thoughtforamomentandsaid,"Firstofall,youshouldn'tbeafraidto
(8)
.Secondly,don'teverfoolyourself.Butthemost
(9)
ofthemall,Iwon'ttellyouyet."Theboyasked,"Why,Grandfather?"Thefarmeranswered,"Iwilltellyouatthe
(10)
time."
Oneweeklater,thefarmertookhisgrandsontohis
(11)
forthefirsttime.Heshowedhimalargeplacewherehegrewtomatoes.Thenthefarmeraskedhisgrandson,"Howdoyouseethem?"Theboyreplied,"Theylookvery
(12)
.Theirleavesaregreenandtheirfruitsarered."Thefarmersmiled.Thenhetookhimto
(13)
smallplaceandasked,"Howaboutthesetomatoes?"Theboy
(14)
hisheadandsaid,"Theirleavesareyellowandtheyhaven't
(15)
anyfruityet.Theydon'tlookhealthy.""
(16)
doyouthinkofthereason?"Thefarmersaid,"That'sbecausetheseweeds(杂草)compete"withthemainplantsfornutrients(营养物质)inthesoil."
Thenthefarmersaid,"Nowitisthetimeto
(17)
yourquestioncompletely.Tobecomesuccessfulinlife,themostimportantthingyoushould
(18)
isnegativepeople.Thesepeopleareliketheweeds.Andtheywouldstopyoufrom
(19)
yourdreams.Soyoushouldstayawayfromsuchkindofpeople.Bearoundpeoplewhobringasmiletoyourfaceandfillyourheartwithjoy.Choosethepeopleyouwanttostaywith
(20)
andtheywillneverputyoudown.
"Theword"compete"meanstotrytogetsth.foryourselfandstoptheotherpersonfromgettingit.6.A.come B.believe C.catch D.seem7.A.worker B.farmer C.singer D.teacher8.A.arrive B.pass C.win D.fail9.A.humorous B.beautiful C.important D.difficult10.A.new B.proper C.busy D.lazy11.A.field B.park C.market D.room12.A.strict B.angry C.healthy D.hungry13.A.other B.others C.theothers D.another14.A.hit B.shook C.threw D.chose15.A.developed B.wasted C.borrowed D.sold16.A.Who B.Where C.Why D.What17.A.know B.forget C.answer D.ask18.A.avoid B.teach C.try D.want19.A.training B.reaching C.waking D.giving20.A.recently B.luckily C.quietly D.wisely三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。21.A:Hi,Lily!Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool?
B:I'mgoingtotheShaanxifolkmusicclub.Ijoineditlastweek.
A:Thatsoundsgreat!(1)______?
B:Weusuallyhavedifferentactivities.WesingfolksongsonWednesdays.OnFridays,welearntraditionalinstrumentslikethesuonaanddrums.
A:Soundsfun!(2)______?
B:Wewillmeetat4:30p.m.Todayourteacherwillteachanewsong.(3)______?
A:I'dloveto!ButIdon'tknowanyfolksongs.DoyouthinkI'llbeabletokeepup?
B:Sure!Theteacherispatient.Tohelpusunderstandthesongs,shealwaystellsusthestoriesbehindthem.
A:Great!Doyouhaveanyperformances(表演)?
B:(4)______.Wehavelotsofperformances.Nextmonth,we'llperformattheschool'sculturalfestival.
A:Amazing!Ihopetojointheperformancetoo.
B:Let'sheadovernow.I'llintroduceyoutoeveryoneintheclub.
A:Great!Thankyou.
B:(5)______!I'msureyou'llreallyenjoybeingpartofus.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。A
FUNKITCHENINTHEKITCHEN>RECIPES>CARROTS
●Shred(切丝)threecarrotsandbeatfoureggsinabowl.
●Putthecarrots,eggsandacupofoilintotheblender.Mixeverythingtogether.
●Stirin2cupsofflour,2cupsofsugar,3/4cupofmilk,and1spoonofbakingpowder.
●Pourthemixtureintoabakingpan(平底锅),andbakeat160°Cforabout50minutes.●Cutacarrotintothinshreds.
●Beattwoeggsinabowlandaddalittlesalt.Mixthemwell.
●Heatsomeoilinapanandstir-frytheeggs.Thenputthefriedeggsintoabowl.
●Heattheoilagainandstir-frythecarrotshreds.Addthefriedeggsbackandstir-frythemtogether.
●Addsaltandpeppertotaste.22.Tomakethecarrotcake,weneedtoprepare______eggs.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.523.Accordingtothesecondrecipe,whatshouldwedoafterstir-fryingthecarrotshreds?______A.Beattheeggsagain.
B.Addsomeoiltothepan.
C.Pourthemixtureintoabowl.
D.Addthefriedeggsbackandstir-frythem.24.Wheremaythistextcomefrom?______A.Atravelguide. B.Acookingwebsite.
C.Asciencereport. D.Astorybookforchildren.B
MynameisViennaCammarota,a75-year-oldItalianhikerandtourguide.IhavebeenafanofMarcoPolosincechildhood,whichlaterledmetobecomeatourguide.Yearsofhikinghavehelpedmestayhealthy.Evenat75,Istillhavenoneedforreadingglasses.
About20yearsago,myinterestinChinastartedwithastudentfromBeijingwhostayedinmyhome.Ourfriendshipmademegreatlycurious(好奇的)aboutChina.IreadTheTravelsofMarcoPoloagainandagain,andthedescriptionsoftheancientSilkRoaddeeplyattractedme.
In2018,IdecidedtohikealongtheoldSilkRoad.Iplanneda22,000-kilometerjourneyfromVenicetoBeijing.Itwouldpassthroughfifteencountriesinthreetofouryears.Mychildrenoncethoughtitimpossible,buttheyfullysupportedmeafterknowingmydetailedplan.
Mytripstartedin2022.Duringovertwoyears.Iwalkedthroughmountains,rivers,citiesandvillages.Ilearnedlocalhistory,cultureandcustoms,andfeltamazedbythehugechangesalongtheroute.IalsofeltgladtolearnthattheBeltandRoadInitiative("一带一路"倡议)carriesontheSilkRoadspiritandhelpspeoplefrommanycountries.NowwalkingwithMarcoPolo'sbook,Ifeelproud.Iwanttotellothers:bebravetofollowyourdreams,fornothingisimpossible.25.Accordingtothepassage,______firstmadeViennainterestedinChina.A.readingMarcoPolo'sbook
B.watchingamovieaboutChina
C.atourguideworkinginVenice
D.astudentfromBeijingstayinginherhome26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVienna'sjourney?______A.Itstartedin2018andlastedthreeyears.
B.ItstartedfromBeijingandendedinVenice.
C.Shefinishedthewholejourneywithherchildren.
D.Itwas22,000kilometersandpassedthrough15countries.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.TheAmazingChangesAlongtheSilkRoad
B.FriendshipBetweenItalyandChina
C.A75-Year-OldHiker'sSilkRoadDream
D.HowtoPlanaLongWalkingJourneyC
Kiahlookedoutofthewindowatthedarksky.HesawtheMoon.Itwascoldandwhiteinthedarksky.
"CaptainSeru,"hebegan."It'simportanttolookatthosenumberscarefully.TheArtificialOzoneLayer(人造臭氧层)isbeginning..."
"Stop!"CaptainSerustoodupandputherhandsinherpockets.Shewenttothewindowandlookedatthesky."300yearsago,Earthnearlydied,"Kiahsaid."EarthstoppeddyingbecauseoftheAOL.Butnow,overEurope,theAOLisbreakingup.WewouldlikeyoutotalktoEarthCommander."
Antarcticaisextremelycoldforseveralreasons.Itisquitefarawayfromtheequator,soitreceivesmuchlesssunlight.Besides,itshighaltitude(海拔)andtheicethatreflectsheatleadtotheextremecold.Eveninsummer,thetemperatureisstillverylow,andwintersarefreezingcold.
ScientistsgotoAntarcticatostudyitsspecialenvironment,suchashowanimalslivethroughthecoldweather.Forexample,penguins(企鹅)havespecialfeathersandthickfattostaywarm.However,theirlifeisstilldifficult.Thecoldweathermakesithardforthemtosurvive(存活),especiallyduringthelonganddarkwinters.28.KiahaskedCaptainSerutolookatthenumberscarefullybecause______.A.theMoonlookedstrangeinthesky
B.theAOLoverEuropewasstartingtobreakup
C.hewantedtoasksomequestionsabouttheMoon
D.hewantedtoenjoythebeautifulMoonwiththecuptain29.Theunderlinedword"equator"refersto"______"inthepictureontheright.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④30.Wecanknowfromthetwotextsthat______.A.theAOLoncehelpedsavetheEarth
B.theAOLisbecomingstrongeroverAntarctica
C.Antarcticaiscoldmainlybecauseofitslowaltitude
D.penguinshavenowaystokeepwarmincoldweather31.Whatisthethemeofthetwotexts?______A.Peopleandanimals. B.Countriesandcultures.
C.Humansandnature. D.Spaceandstars.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.(Johnisfacingsomeproblems.HeistryingtoaskanAIrobotforhelp.)
Hi,AI!CanItalktoyou?
Sure!I'mheretohelpyou.What'sthematter?
Ihavefewfriendsatschool.AndathomeIhavetroublesleepingatnight.Igetangryandanxiouseasilywhenthingsdon'tgowell.WhatshouldIdo?
Don'tworry,John.Youcanstartbytellingyourselfthatbadmoods(情绪)won'tlastlong.Youcanreadmoreorkeepintouchwithyourfriends.
Itriedthat,butsometimestheyaresostrongthatIalmostlosemymind.
That'snormal.Youcandofunoutdooractivities,likeplayingbadminton,takingawalk,goinghikingorridingbikesinthepark.
Thatsoundsgood.Canyoutellmemoreways?
Sure.Youcouldtrypracticing"stop"skill,writingdiaries,workingasavolunteerandsoon.
Ilikevolunteering.I'lltryit!
Great!Expertssaymental(精神的)healthisasessentialasphysicalhealth.Weshouldn'tlaughatpeoplewithemotionalproblems.Keepingquietonlymakesthingsworse.
Yeah,Ifeelmuchbetternow.Thankyou,AI!
You'rewelcome!Goodluck.Ihopeyouwillbefinesoon.(1)WhatproblemdoesJohnhaveatschool?
He______atschool.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?
Itrefersto"______".(3)WritedowntwooutdooractivitiestheAIsuggestsforJohn.
______;______(4)Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas"important"inthedialogue?
It's"______".(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthedialogue?
Icanlearnthat______.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.
neverheroanythingloverunbeexcitedtheyloudspiritIntheHunanFootballSuperLeague,thereisaspecialfootballteamfromYongzhou.TheircoachisHuangChuru.He(1)______footballandtrainstheteamhardeveryday.
Mostplayersintheteamarestudents.Theyoftenpractiseplayingfootballafterschool.Theyhaveasimplebutstrong(2)______called"YongCharge"("永冲锋").
Lifeisnoteasyfortheteam.Theydon'thavemuchmoney,sotheyoftentrainonoldsportsfields.
Somepeoplelaughat(3)______andcallthemthe"poorteam".Buttheseyoungplayerssticktogetherlikeafamily.Theyhelpeachotherand(4)______giveup.
However,theirgameswerefullofsurprises.Inoneimportantmatch,they(5)______behind1-3.Inthelastfewminutes,a17-year-oldboynamedTangZiquan(6)______veryfast.Hescoredtwogoalsandtiedthegame!Alltheirfanswerevery(7)______.Inthefinalgame,GuWenjiejumpedhighandscoredwithhishead.Theteamwon!Allthepeopleinthestadium(体育场)stoodupandcheered(8)______.Thesefootballplayerswerethe(9)______inthefans'hearts.
ThestoryofYongzhoufootballteamteachesusanimportantlesson:withastrongheartandagreatteam,(10)______ispossible.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。34.
Sportsaremorethanjustgames.Theyplay
(1)
importantroleinourdailylife.Theynotonlykeepushealthy
(2)
alsoteachusvaluablelessonsaboutthespiritofsportsandteamwork.
Thespiritofsportsmeanstobebrave,neverstoptryingandnevergiveup.Italsoteachesustocompetefairly.Winningisnotthemostimportantthinginagame.Whatreallymattersiswetryour
(3)
towardsthesamegoal.Teamworkmeanstotrustandsupport
(4)
other.Byworkingtogetherasateam,everyonewillunderstandtheimportanceofcooperation(合作).Itmakestheteamfull
(5)
energy.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。35.去年九月,我在阅兵式上看到了运-20飞机。
Last
,IsawtheY-20aircraftinthemilitaryparade.36.运-20是在西安设计和制造的。
TheY-20wasdesignedand
Xi'an.37.它还有一个特别的名字——"鲲鹏"。
Italsohasa
—Kunpeng.38.在中国古代传说中,鲲鹏是一种能飞行数千里的鸟。
InancientChinesestories,Kunpengisabirdthatcanflyfor
miles.39.运-20的成功研发标志着中国国防事业取得了重大成就。
ThesuccessfuldevelopmentoftheY-20
agreatachievementinChina'snationaldefense.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。40.同学们,在成长的路上,友谊是温暖我们的光。本次写作任务是以"Friendship"为主题,写一篇英语小短文。请你从以下两个方面任选其一,根据写作要求,简单介绍你最好的朋友,或者描述你
与朋友相处中的磨合与成长故事。
选择1:
●Whoisyourbestfriendandwhatishe/shelike?(outgoing,quiet,warm-hearted,...)
●Whatdoyouhaveincommon?(hobby,...)
●Howhashe/shemadeapositiveinfluenceonyou?(carefor,cheeryouup,...)
选择2:
●Whatproblem(s)didyoufaceinyourfriendship?(haveafight,argue,...)
●Howdidyousolveit/them?(s
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