2026宁波市中考英语考前专项训练含答案

2026宁波市中考英语考前专项训练(含答案)（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ningboisknownasthe“PortoftheSilkRoad”.WhichcityisitssistercityinItaly?A.VeniceB.RomeC.MilanD.Florence2.TheNingboMuseumisafamouslandmark.Themainmaterialusedforitswallsis______.A.glassB.woodC.recycledbricksD.steel3.—HaveyouevervisitedtheTianyiPavilion?—Yes,itis______oldestprivatelibraryinChina.A.aB.anC.theD./4.Ningbo’slocalfood,likeTangyuan,isespeciallypopularduringthe______Festival.A.SpringB.LanternC.Mid-AutumnD.DragonBoat5.ThenewsubwaylineinNingbomakesit______forpeopletotravelaroundthecity.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest6.—Lookatthetrafficsigns!Youmustnotdrive______60km/hhere.—Thankyouforremindingme.A.aboveB.belowC.overD.under7.ThestudentsinNingbooftenvolunteertocleantheYongRiver.Theythinkit’stheirdutytokeeptheriver______.A.dirtyB.cleanC.noisyD.quiet8.—Couldyoutellme______theNingboScienceMuseumisopen?—Itisopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.everydayexceptMonday.A.whenB.whereC.howlongD.howoften9.InNingbo,manypeopleenjoyeatingthelocalseafood,suchas______andcrabs.A.beefB.porkC.fishD.chicken10.TheNingboGrandTheatreoftenholdsconcerts.Lastmonth,afamouspianist______aconcertthere.A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.hasgiven11.—Mum,IwanttovisittheNingboBotanicalGardenthisweekend.—OK.Ifit______rain,wewillgo.A.doesn’tB.won’tC.isn’tD.hasn’t12.TheNingbo-Taizhou-WenzhouRailwaywasbuilttomaketravelbetweencities______.A.slowB.slowlyC.fastD.faster13.—WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionalcraftinNingbo?A.GoldembroideryB.BambooweavingC.ClayfigurinemakingD.Suzhousilkembroidery14.ThestudentsarediscussinghowtoprotectthewetlandsnearHangzhouBay.Theysuggest______moretreesalongthecoast.A.plantB.toplantC.plantingD.planted15.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheDongqianLake?—Itisaperfectplaceforapicnic.I______therethreetimessofar.A.goB.wentC.havebeenD.hadbeen二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。NingboisabeautifulcoastalcityinZhejiangProvince.Ithasalonghistoryandrichculture.Everyyear,many16cometovisitit.Theycanenjoythefamous17suchastheMoonLakeandtheOldBund.Oneofthemost18placesistheTianyiPavilion.Itwasbuiltin1561byFanQin,aMingDynastyofficial.Itistheoldest19libraryinChina.Inside,therearemanyancientbooksanddocuments.VisitorscanlearnalotaboutChinese20andhistory.Another21placeistheDongqianLake.ItisthelargestnaturalfreshwaterlakeinZhejiang.Peoplecan22boats,gofishing,orjusttakeawalkalongthelake.The23thereisveryfreshandclean.Ningboisalsofamousforits24food.Thelocalsnackslike“NingboTangyuan”and“OilZhanzi”arevery25.Tangyuanisakindofsweetdumplingmadefromglutinousriceflour.ItisofteneatenduringtheLanternFestival.Inrecentyears,Ningbohas26rapidly.Thecitynowhasmanymodernbuildings,shoppingmalls,and27.Thetransportationisvery28.Peoplecantakethesubwayorbusestogoanywhereinthecity.IfyouhaveachancetovisitNingbo,youwill29itsbeautyandwarmth.Thepeoplethereare30andhelpful.Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfultime.16.A.touristsB.studentsC.workersD.farmers17.A.parksB.museumsC.riversD.schools18.A.boringB.famousC.noisyD.small19.A.privateB.publicC.modernD.ancient20.A.artB.scienceC.cultureD.sports21.A.quietB.popularC.dangerousD.far22.A.rideB.driveC.takeD.fly23.A.waterB.airC.soilD.food24.A.westernB.localC.fastD.cold25.A.expensiveB.deliciousC.strangeD.cheap26.A.changedB.stayedC.remainedD.returned27.A.hospitalsB.librariesC.schoolsD.museums28.A.slowB.convenientC.expensiveD.crowded29.A.forgetB.rememberC.enjoyD.miss30.A.seriousB.shyC.friendlyD.lazy三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANingbo,acityinZhejiangProvince,isfamousforitslonghistoryandculture.Oneofthemostinterestingtraditionsisthe“NingboBoatFestival”.Everyyear,onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,peopleholdboatracesontheYongRiver.ThisfestivalisalsoknownastheDragonBoatFestival.PeopleeatzongzianddrinkrealgarwinetorememberthepoetQuYuan.Anothertraditionisthe“NingboMoonFestival”.Onthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,familiesgettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightmoon.ThemooncakesinNingboarespecialbecausetheyhaveathinskinandrichfillings,suchasredbeanpasteandsaltedeggyolk.31.WhenistheNingboBoatFestival?A.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.B.Onthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.C.Onthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D.Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.32.WhatdopeopleeatduringtheNingboMoonFestival?A.Zongzi.B.Mooncakes.C.Tangyuan.D.Dumplings.33.WhydopeopleholdboatracesontheYongRiver?A.Tocelebratetheharvest.B.TorememberthepoetQuYuan.C.Towelcomethespring.D.Toprayforgoodluck.BNingboisamajorportcityinChina.TheNingbo-ZhoushanPortisoneofthebusiestportsintheworld.Ithandlesmillionsofcontainerseveryyear.Manygoodsfromdifferentcountriespassthroughthisport.TheporthashelpedNingbobecomeanimportantcenterforinternationaltrade.Inadditiontotheport,Ningboisalsoknownforitsmanufacturingindustry.ManyfactoriesinNingboproduceclothes,shoes,toys,andelectronicproducts.Theseproductsaresoldallovertheworld.Thecity’seconomyhasgrownquicklybecauseoftheseindustries.34.WhatistheNingbo-ZhoushanPortfamousfor?A.BeingtheoldestportinChina.B.Beingoneofthebusiestportsintheworld.C.Beingthelargestfishingport.D.Beingthemostbeautifulport.35.WhatkindofproductsaremadeinNingbofactories?A.Carsandtrucks.B.Clothes,shoes,toys,andelectronicproducts.C.Foodanddrinks.D.Booksandpapers.36.WhathashelpedNingbobecomeanimportantcenterforinternationaltrade?A.Theairport.B.Therailwaystation.C.Theport.D.Thebusstation.CTheHangzhouBayBridgeisalongbridgethatconnectsNingboandShanghai.Itis36kilometerslongandwasopenedtotrafficin2008.Itisoneofthelongestcross-seabridgesintheworld.Thebridgehassixlanesandallowscarstotravelataspeedof100km/h.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,peoplehadtotakeaferryordrivealongwaytogofromNingbotoShanghai.Thejourneytookaboutfourhours.Now,itonlytakesabouttwohoursbycar.Thebridgehasmadetravelbetweenthetwocitiesmuchmoreconvenient.37.HowlongistheHangzhouBayBridge?A.26kilometers.B.36kilometers.C.46kilometers.D.56kilometers.38.WhenwastheHangzhouBayBridgeopenedtotraffic?A.In2006.B.In2007.C.In2008.D.In2009.39.HowlongdoesittaketogofromNingbotoShanghaibycarnow?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.D.Aboutfourhours.DNingbohasamildclimatewithfourdistinctseasons.Springiswarmandrainy.Summerishotandhumid.Autumniscoolanddry.Winteriscoldandwet.ThebesttimetovisitNingboisinspringorautumnwhentheweatherismostpleasant.OneofthebestplacestovisitinspringistheNingboBotanicalGarden.Manyflowersbloomatthistime.Inautumn,youcanenjoythebeautifulredleavesattheSimingMountain.Themountainisagreatplaceforhikingandtakingphotos.40.WhatistheweatherlikeinspringinNingbo?A.Hotandhumid.B.Warmandrainy.C.Coolanddry.D.Coldandwet.41.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNingbo?A.Summerorwinter.B.Springorautumn.C.Springonly.D.Autumnonly.42.WhatcanyoudoattheSimingMountaininautumn?A.Seeflowers.B.Enjoyredleaves.C.Swiminthelake.D.Visitthelibrary.ENingboisacitythatvalueseducation.TherearemanygoodschoolsanduniversitiesinNingbo.TheNingboUniversityisawell-knownuniversitywithabeautifulcampus.ManystudentsfromdifferentpartsofChinacometostudyhere.Inadditiontoregularschools,therearealsomanytrainingcentersforstudentstolearnnewskills.Somestudentslearntoplaymusicalinstruments,whileotherslearntodrawordance.Thecityalsohasalotoflibrariesandbookstoreswherepeoplecanreadandbuybooks.43.WhatisNingboUniversityknownfor?A.Itslargesize.B.Itsbeautifulcampus.C.Itsoldhistory.D.Itshightuition.44.WherecanstudentslearnnewskillsinNingbo?A.Inthepark.B.Intrainingcenters.C.Inthemuseum.D.Inthehospital.45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Ningboisacitywithgoodeducation.B.Ningbohasmanyparks.C.Ningboisamoderncity.D.Ningbohasalonghistory.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。46.Ningboisabeautiful__________（沿海的）citywithalonghistory.47.The__________（当地人）areveryfriendlytovisitors.48.Wecanseemany__________（传统的）buildingsintheoldtown.49.TheweatherinNingboisusually__________（潮湿的）insummer.50.The__________（桥）overtheYongRiverisverylong.51.Myfatherworksina__________（工厂）thatmakesclothes.52.Thereisabig__________（图书馆）nearmyschool.53.The__________（游客）fromallovertheworldcometovisitNingboeveryyear.54.Ningboisfamousforits__________（海鲜）.55.Weshould__________（保护）theenvironmentaroundus.五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ningboisacitywitharichculture.Ithasmanyfamousplacesofinterest.Oneof56(popular)placesistheOldBund.Itisariversidearea57manybarsandrestaurants.Peopleliketowalkalongtheriver58(enjoy)thenightview.AnotherinterestingplaceistheNingboMuseum.It59(design)bythefamousarchitectWangShu.Themuseum60(show)thehistoryandcultureofNingbo.Many61(visit)comehereeveryyear.Ningboisalsofamousforitsdeliciousfood.Thelocalsnacksarevery62(taste).Forexample,“NingboTangyuan”isakindofsweetdumpling.It63(make)fromglutinousriceflour.PeopleofteneatitduringtheLanternFestival.Inrecentyears,Ningbo64(develop)quickly.Manynewbuildingshavebeenbuilt.Thecityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.IhopeyoucancometoNingboandseeitfor65(you).六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Ningboisacitywithmanyinterestingplaces.Herearesomeofthem.-TianyiPavilion:ItistheoldestprivatelibraryinChina.Itwasbuiltin1561.Youcanseemanyancientbooksthere.-MoonLake:Itisabeautifullakeinthecitycenter.Youcantakeaboatrideonthelake.-DongqianLake:ItisthelargestnaturalfreshwaterlakeinZhejiang.Youcangofishingthere.-TheOldBund:Itisariversideareawithmanyoldbuildings.Youcanenjoythenightviewthere.|Place|Feature||-|||TianyiPavilion|Theoldest66libraryinChina||MoonLake|Youcantakea67rideonthelake||DongqianLake|Thelargest68freshwaterlakeinZhejiang||TheOldBund|Ariversideareawithmany69buildings||Allplaces|Visitorscanenjoythe70ofNingbo|七、书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom计划暑假来宁波旅游。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍宁波的天气、美食、著名景点以及你的建议。要求：1.包含以上所有信息；2.语言通顺，逻辑清晰；3.词数80-100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。DearTom,IamgladtohearthatyouareplanningtovisitNingbothissummer.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthisbeautifulcity._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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