2026届江西省重点中学协作体高三下学期2月第一次联考英语试卷

2026届江西省重点中学协作体高三下学期2月第一次联考英语试卷一、阅读理解ForthosedreamingofseeingtheNorthernLights,Sweden’sArcticregionoffersperfectchancestomakeithappen.Abisko:AreliableAuroraSpotwithClearSkiesAbiskoisconsideredoneoftheworld’sbestplacestowatchtheNorthernLights.Thankstoitslocationamongsurroundingmountains,AbiskoNationalParkoftenhasclearskiesevenwhennearbyareasarecloudy,makingitoneofSweden’smostreliableauroraspots.Forawonderfulexperience,takethechairlifttotheAuroraSkyStation,whereyoucanenjoywideviewsfromtheobservationtowerandvisittheNorthernLightsexhibition.Kiruna:ALivelyArcticBaseforAuroraAdventuresKiruna,Sweden’snorthernmostcity,isavibrantArcticcenterandanidealstartingpointforauroraadventures.Localcompaniescanguideyoutofindthelightsbycar,snowmobile,orevendogsled.YoucanreachKirunabyalongbutbeautifultrainridefromStockholmorashortflight.Apopularhoteljustoutsidethecityevenletsyouviewtheaurorafromitsoutdoorpool.Jukkasjärvi:Icehotel&AuroraTourExperiencesAshortdrivefromKirunabringsyoutothesmallvillageofJukkasjärvi.Itishometotheworld-knownIcehotel,builtcompletelyfromiceandsnoweveryyear.Stayinghereisspecial,andyoucanjoinaNorthernLightstourofferedbythehotel.Optionsincludeasnowmobiletripwithacabindinneroraphototourwithhelpfromexperts.Gällivare:IdealAuroraBasewithFestiveCharmGällivare,asmallArctictown,hasgreatconditionsforspottingtheNorthernLights.Dundret,askiresortandmountainnearthetowncenter,offersslopesandsummitsforauroraviewingwithguidedtoursavailable.Eachautumn,ithoststheDundretGällivareOutdoorFestival,celebratingdarkness,coldandtheaurora.Witheasyaccessandnearbywinteractivities,Gällivareisanidealbaseforyourtrip.1.WhatmakesAbiskoareliableplacetowatchtheNorthernLights?

A．IthasthebestplaceintheArcticCircle.B．Itsspeciallocationhelpsresultinclearskies.C．TheobservationtoweratAuroraSkyStation.D．VariousexhibitionsabouttheNorthernLights.2.WhatdoKiruna,Jukkasjärvi,andGällivarehaveincommon?

A．Theyallhaveaworld-famoushotel.B．Theyareallwithineasyreachofeachother.C．TheyallofferguidedNorthernLightstours.D．Theyallhostannualfestivalscelebratingtheaurora.3.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A．Atravelguidebook.B．Asciencemagazine.C．Ageographytextbook.D．Adailynewspaper.FuZai,acutecorgi(柯基)onlysixmonthsoldwhohasbeentrainedtobeChina’sfirstcorgipolicedog,madehisdebutduringtheopeningdayofapolicecampinWeifang,ShandongProvince.Ashebecamethecenterofattentionatthecamp,itonceagainbrokepeople’sstereotypethat“littleshortlegs”cannotjointhepoliceforce.Unlikethoselong-limbeddogsfullofstrengthandvigor,FuZaiquicklywentviralonlinethankstohisiconicsmile,distinctiveshortlegsandexcellentexplosiondevice-seekingabilities.Asareservepolicedog,FuZaifacesa“heavyworkload”:trainingisscheduledforeverymorningandafternoon,involvingavarietyofsubjects,suchasobedientexercising,bombsearch,sniffingtechniquesandsoon.Throughoutthewholeprocess,FuZaistoodoutandoutperformedmanyofhispeersattwomonthsold.However,somehavedoubtedwhetherthisadorablepolicedogcanactuallyovercomeobstaclesandchasedownsuspects.Inthefaceofquestioning,FuZaiperformedadmirably,thankstoitsuniqueadvantagesinthetraining.“Hisstrongenvironmentaladaptability,insensitivity,hisdesireforpossessionofitemsandhisfondnessoffoodmakehimideallysuitedforourtraining.”saidWangYanan,headofthepolicedogbaseoftheWeifangpublicsecuritybureau.Followingfourmonthsoftraining,FuZainowcantakeadvantageofhisshortlegstodirectlyprobebeneaththecarandeasilygetintoandsearchnarrowspaces.Hecanalsoimproveinteractionsbetweenpolicedogsandthepublicbecauseofhisamiableappearance.“Policedogsarenotonlycute,buttrainershavedonealotofworkandefforttotrainthem.”saidWang.FuZaiisstillnaiveasareservepolicedogandmustundergoaperiodoffurthertrainingtoadapttothecomplexenvironmentbeforehewillbeofficiallyappointedandgivenassignments.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut”inparagraph1mostprobablymean?

A．Firstpublicappearance.B．Formaltrainingsession.C．Importantachievement.D．Officialappointment.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFuZaiaccordingtothepassage?

A．Heisfamousforhislookandshortlegs.B．Heisnowservingasanofficialpolicedog.C．Hisdailyworkischasingandcatchingsuspects.D．Heperformedwellintrainingataveryearlyage.6.WhatareFuZai’suniqueadvantagesmentionedbythetrainerWangYanan?①Preferenceforfood.②Intensedesireforobjectpossession.③Highsensitivitytoexternaldistractions.④Naturalabilitytoovercomehighobstacles.⑤Excellentabilitytoadapttotheenvironment.

A．①②③B．①②⑤C．①③④D．②④⑤7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．Toshowhowstrictpolicedogtrainingis.B．Tocontrastreserveandofficialpolicedogs.C．TonotethecomplexenvironmentfacingFuZai.D．TostressneededtrainingbeforeFuZai’sfullrole.Manythingscannowbeboughtusingbuy-now,pay-later(BNPL)financing.Suchpurchasesareoftenthesubjectofridicule(嘲笑).Payingforlunchininstallments(分期付款)is,tosome,consumerismatitsmostabsurd.Othersseesomethingdarker:lendingthatskirtstheedgeofmainstreamfinance,targetingunstableborrowers.Neitherridiculenoranxietyhasweakenedtheindustry’sgrowth,however.Theideaofaloanatthepointofsaleisanoldone.In1856,IsaacSingerandEdwardClarkbegansellingsewingmachinesininstallments,withgreatsuccess.Themodernindustryoperatesinasimilarmanner.Whenacustomerbuysaproductfor$100,theycanpayinstages.TheBNPLlenderpaysthemerchantinadvance,inexchangeforacutof,say,$3.Thisisattractivetoretailers(零售商),sinceitboostssales.Thecustomerpaysbackthesumovertime,withzerointerest.BNPLplanspromisefreedomandflexibility,buttheeaseofusecanfoolourminds.Whenpaymentisdelayedordividedintosmallerpayments,wearewiredtofeellessemotionallyexhausted.Althoughthe£15or$25paymentsseeminsignificant,theyquicklyaddup.Prelec&Loewensteinfoundthatwhentheactofpayingisseparatedfromtheactofpurchasing,weexperienceless“painofpaying”,whichmakesusmorelikelytooverspend.Thispsychologicaldisconnectionallowspeopletounderestimatethelong-termcostoftheirspendingandoftenleadstoimpulsivefinancialdecisions.Insocietieswheredigitalcreditiseasilyaccessiblebutfinancialeducationislimited,thesebehaviorscandevelopintochronicdebt.Stressovermoneydoesn’tstayinthebank.Itfollowsusintoourhomes,ourrelationships,andevenoursleep.Thepsychologicalcostcanbeseverewhenfinancialstrainaffectsdailysurvival,suchaspayingforfood,housing,oreducation.Evenmiddleandhighincomeearnersreportsignificantmentaldistresswhencaughtincyclesoflifestyle-drivendebtbecauseofthepressure.8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBNPLindustryfromparagraph1?

A．Itfacesnopubliccriticism.B．Itreplacesmainstreamfinance.C．Ittargetspoorborrowers.D．Itmaintainsstronggrowth.9.WhatistheprobablereasonwhyretailersfavortodoBNPLservice?

A．Itprovidespaymentinadvance.B．Itchargesminimalfees.C．Itgeneratesmoreprofits.D．Itoffersinterest-freeloans.10.Whatresultsfromreduced“painofpaying”?

A．Higherspendinggoals.B．Moreunplannedpurchases.C．Loweredlong-termcosts.D．Improvedfinancialdecisions.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsBNPL?

A．Supportive.B．Critical.C．Objective.D．Subjective.Atinywirelesschipplacedatthebackoftheeye,combinedwithapairofadvancedsmartglasses,haspartiallyrestoredvisiontopeoplesufferingfromanadvancedformofage-relatedmaculardegeneration(AMD).InaclinicalstudyledbyStanfordMedicineandinternationalcollaborators,27ofthe32participantsregainedtheabilitytoreadwithinayearofreceivingtheimplant.Theimplant,namedPRIMAanddevelopedatStanfordMedicine,isthefirstartificialeyedevicetorestoreusablevisiontoindividualswithotherwiseuntreatablevisionloss.Thetechnologyenablespatientstorecognizepatterns,alevelofvisionknownasformvision.“Allpreviousattemptstoprovidevisionwithartificialdevicesresultedinbasicallylightsensitivity,notreallyformvision,”saidDanielPalanker,“Wearethefirsttoprovideformvision.”Thesystemincludestwomainparts:asmallcameraattachedtoapairofglassesandawirelesschipimplantedintheretina.Thecameracapturesvisualinformationandprojectsitthroughinfraredlighttotheimplant,whichturnsitintoelectricalsignals.Thesesignalssubstituteforthedamagedphotoreceptorsthatnormallydetectlightandsendvisualdatatothebrain.ParticipantsinthelatesttrialhadanadvancedstageofAMDknownasgeographicatrophy,whichprogressivelydestroyscentralvision.Thisconditionaffectsover5millionpeopleworldwideandistheleadingcauseofchangelessblindnessamongolderadults.Theimplant,measuringjust2by2millimeters,isplacedintheareaoftheretinawherephotoreceptorshavebeenlost.Unlikenaturalphotoreceptorsthatrespondtovisiblelight,thechipdetectsinfraredlightemittedfromtheglasses.“Theprojectionisdonebyinfraredbecausewewanttomakesureit’sinvisibletotheremainingphotoreceptorsoutsidetheimplant,”Palankersaid.Thisdesignallowspatientstouseboththeirnaturalsurroundingvisionandthenewartificialcentralvisionatthesametime,improvingtheirabilitytoorientthemselvesandmovearound.12.Whatcanbeinferredaboutinitialartificialeyedevices?

A．Theytargetedpatientswithearlymaculardegeneration.B．Theyhelpedpatientsregaintheabilitytoread.C．Theyfailedtohelppatientsrecognizebasicshapes.D．Theytriedtorelyonvisiblelighttotransmitsignals.13.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A．HowthePRIMAsystemworks.B．Howthedamagedphotoreceptorsfunction.C．Howtheinfraredlighttransmitssignals.D．Howthesmartglassescaptureimages.14.Whydoestheresearcherusetheinfraredlight?

A．Toimprovelightsensitivity.B．Tocuregeographicatrophy.C．Tofittheremainingphotoreceptors.D．Toavoidaffectingnaturalvision.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Anewcureforblindness.B．AnewtrailforPRIMA.C．AnewhopeforAMDpatients.D．Anewbreakthroughforvision.TheTruthaboutMetabolism(新陈代谢)Ifyou’veeverstruggledtoloseweight,chancesareyou’veblamedyourmetabolism.Thatmysteriousphenomenonwe’retoldkeepssomepeopleeffortlesslyslimwhilemakingweightlossanunwinnablebattleforothers.16It’satwistedversionofthestorythatleavesoutthepartsthatmattermostforfatloss.17Forstarters,metabolismismorethanjust“howmanycaloriesyouburn”.It’sthevastnetworkofchemicalreactionsinsideyourcellsandtissuesthatpowereverythingyoudo.Still,mostofusreduceittoasinglenumber:thecaloriesburnedatanygiventime.That’swhere“metabolicrate”comesin—theprimarymeasureofhowfastyourmetabolismisrunning.Insimpleterms,it’stheenergyyouusejustlyingstill,thebareminimumyourbodyneedstokeepthelightson.18Manypeoplethinkslimindividualshaveafastmetabolism.Theybelievethisletsthemburncalorieswithouteffort.19Metabolicrateismostlydrivenbybodysize—themorethereistomaintain,themoreenergythebodyuses.Evenso,bodyweightaloneisaroughmeasure.Twopeopleweighthesame,buthowthatweightismadeupcanmakeabigdifference.Thebalancebetweenfatandmusclecompositionshapesmetabolicratetoo.20Thishelpsexplainwhymenoftenhavehighermetabolicratesthanwomenatthesameweight,andwhymetabolicdifferencesaren’tasdramaticaswethink.

A．Sowhatexactlydefinesmetabolism?B．Butthat’snotreallyhowthebodyworks.C．Menhavemuchmoreactivemusclethanwomen.D．Bodysizeplaysamoreimportantrolethanmuscle.E．Menusuallyhavemoremuscleandlessfatthanwomen.F．Inreality,it’slargerbodiesthathavefastermetabolisms.G．It’sthekeyassessmentpeopleusetojudgetheirmetabolichealth.二、完形填空Recentlydivorcedandjobless,Ineededtofindwork.I________thenewspaperwantadsandsighed.Havingbeenoutofthe________foryears,whatcouldIdo?Ibegantohighlightthepossibilities.IcrossedoutmoreadsthanIhighlightedbefore________one:WaitressWanted,DayShift.Ichuckledandsaidtomyself,“Whynot?”Attherestaurant,theowneraskedaboutmyexperience.I________listedsomeplaceswhereIhadworkedasateenager.Thoughitwasabitexaggerated,itwasnotatotallie.Luckily,Igotthejobandwastoldtostartinaquieter________tolearnslowly.Onmyfirstday,theownerputmeinabackroomtogetusedtothe_________.Iwasbusyfillingsaltandpeppershakersandlearninghowtosetthetableswhenagroupoftenmencametomystation.Ifelt________butcalmedmyselfdownquickly.I________themenus,handsshakingslightly.Walkingtothetable,Itriedasillyaccent________byaTVcomedyand________themtoorderthefishspecialtomakeiteasierforme,anewwaitress.Allthemenlaughedandgladlyagreed.Later,Itriedtocarrythreeplateslikeother________.Thefirsttwowerefine,butthethirdtotteredand________agentleman’slap,spillingfish,friesandcoleslaw.Iapologizedrepeatedly,________brightred.Thewholetableburstintoloudlaughter;eventhekitchenstaffjoinedin.Icriedalittle,thenlaughedtoo.After________myself,Iwentback,apologizedagainandofferedtopayforthecleaning.Themenwerequitenice.Theyfinishedtheirmeal,chattedasusualandlefttwenty-dollar________oneachplatewithasmileyfacedrawnonanapkin.Ismiledtomyself.Yep,Icandothis.21.A．revisedB．witnessedC．scannedD．searched22.A．workforceB．circumstanceC．structureD．column23.A．approvingB．predictingC．spottingD．revealing24.A．nervouslyB．honestlyC．anxiouslyD．confidently25.A．cornerB．sectionC．districtD．area26.A．routineB．menuC．orderD．schedule27.A．embarrassedB．excitedC．panickedD．annoyed28.A．passedB．grabbedC．handedD．chose29.A．achievedB．provedC．demonstratedD．inspired30.A．pushedB．beggedC．urgedD．persuaded31.A．waitressesB．ownersC．editorsD．diners32.A．landedontoB．fellontoC．crashedontoD．leanedagainst33.A．turningB．shiningC．reflectingD．switching34.A．warningB．applyingC．questioningD．composing35.A．billsB．notesC．tipsD．fares三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaMediaGrouphasrevealedthemascots(吉祥物)forthe2026SpringFestivalGala,drawingonChina’shorseculture.TheSpringFestivalGala,firstbroadcastin1983,isoneofthemost-watchedTVprograms36ChineseNewYear’sEve.Thefourlivelyandvividmascots37(perfect)fitthegala’stheme“QiJiChiCheng,MomentumUnstoppable”,matchingthecheerfulspiritofthecomingYearoftheHorse.TheirdesignsarerootedinChina’sclassical38(describe)ofhorsesacrossdynasties,artfullycombiningtraditionalbeautywithmodernenergy,andholdsymbolicmeaningsofsuccessandprosperity.QiQiisdesignedafteraWesternZhouDynastybronzewinevessel39(shape)likeahorse.Itssmooth,dignifiedformandelegantdarkblue-blackcolorshowthehorse’ssymbolofnobilityinancientChina,40(represent)ambitionandcourage.JiJitakesinspirationfromafamousHanDynastybronzehorsestatue,41wide-spreadwingsstandforvitalityandanunyieldingcourage42(face)newchallenges.ChiChiisbasedon43celebratedTangDynasty“three-color”glazehorse,unearthedfromtheMausoleumofPrincessYongtai.ChengChengmodelsthePrzewalski’shorse,theworld’sonlyremainingwildhorsespecies.Itsymbolizesnature’sresilienceandtheharmonybetweenhumansandtheenvironment,highlighting44(ecology)protectionandbiodiversity.AstheNewYear45(approach),thesefourmascotswillbringjoy,vitalityandhopetoglobalcelebrations,inspiringpeopletoembracenewopportunitieswithenthusiasm.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你观看了你省举办的“赣超”（2025年江西省足球超级联赛）。你的英国朋友Jack对此很感兴趣，发邮件询问相关情况。请回复邮件，内容包括：1.赛事举办目的；2.你所在城市的比赛情况；3.你观看活动的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterreturningfromtheemergencyroom,Isoakedmypillowwithtears.Ihadahead-oncollisiononmywayhomefromwork.Miraculously,bothvehiclesweredestroyedbutnoonewasseriouslyinjured.MybestfriendLisa,whohadalwaysstoodbyme,rushedtothehospitalimmediately,holdingmyhandtightlyandwhisperingcomfort,hereyesfilledwithworryandreliefthatIwasalive.Inthemonthsbeforetheaccident,mylifehadbeenawhirlwindofconfusionandpain.Sixmonths