2026届贵州毕节市高三年级第二次适应性考试英语试卷

2026届贵州毕节市高三年级第二次适应性考试英语试卷一、阅读理解TheWorld’sMostSpectacularFlowerMarketsFlowershavealwayscaptivatedpeoplewiththeirbeauty,symbolizingloveandhope.Acrosstheglobe,therearemassiveflowermarketsthatnotonlysupplyfloristsanddecoratorsbutalsoattractenthusiastswhoappreciatetheartandcommerceofflowers.AalsmeerFlowerAuction,NetherlandsAalsmeerFlowerAuctionintheNetherlandshasareputationasthelargestflowerauctionintheworld.Everyday,over20millionflowersaretradedhere.ItoperatesonauniqueDutchauctionsystem,wherepricesstarthighandgraduallydecreaseuntilabuyerplacesabid.Roses,tulips,andchrysanthemumsarethemostabundant.Themarketisatitsbusiestandmostimpressiveinthemorning.DounanFlowerMarket,ChinaAsAsia’slargestflower-tradingcenter,DounanFlowerMarketliesinKunming,knownasthe“SpringCity.”Themarkethandlesupto5billionstemsannually,withproductsexportedworldwide.Itoffersawidevarietyofflowers,includinglilies,orchids,androses.Thelivelynightmarketandflower-arrangingworkshopsareparticularlypopularwithvisitors.MercadodeJamaica,MexicoSituatedinMexicoCity,MercadodeJamaicaboastsover1,000stallsandisrichinlocalculture.ItopensduringthedaytimeandisbestknownformarigoldsduringtheDayoftheDeadcelebrations.Tropicalflowersandsucculentsareavailableyear-round,makingitacolorfulandvibrantdestinationfortourists.Whenshopping,you’dbetternegotiateforbetterprices.PakKhlongTalad,ThailandPakKhlongTaladinBangkokisa24-hourmarketthatshowcasesThailand’srichfloralheritage.Itoffersavarietyofflowers,includingorchids,lotuses,andgarlandsusedinreligiousceremonies.Thebesttimetovisitisatnightwhenfreshshipmentsarrive.Exotictropicalflowersmakeitaparadiseforenthusiasts.1.WhatisAalsmeerFlowerAuctionfamousfor?

A．Operatingfor24hours.B．Havingalivelynightmarket.C．Beingthelargestflowerauction.D．Exporting5billionflowerstemsannually.2.WhatarevisitorsadvisedtodoinMercadodeJamaica?

A．Placeabidearly.B．Askforalowerprice.C．Learnflowerarranging.D．Buyflowersinthemorning.3.Wherecanvisitorsbuyflowersatnight?

A．DounanFlowerMarketandPakKhlongTalad.B．DounanFlowerMarketandMercadodeJamaica.C．AalsmeerFlowerAuctionandMercadodeJamaica.D．AalsmeerFlowerAuctionandDounanFlowerMarket.WhensomeonehearsIalwaysvisitMrs.Bacon,myeighth-gradeEnglishteacher,theyoftensay,“That’ssosweetofyoutolookinonyouroldteacher.”Infact,shehasdonefarmoreformethanIcouldeverdoforher.Shewasbroughtintomylifeforareason.Mrs.Bacondistinguishedherselfonthefirstdaybygivingeachstudentajournal.“Thisisforyourhonestthoughts,”sheexplained.“Writefreely.Ifthere’sanythingyoudon’twanttosharewithme,justmarkitandI’llskipit.”Thisoffermeantalot.Ilovedwriting,yetIhidmyhomelife.Myhomewasfilledwithtensearguments.Mrs.Bacon’sclassbecamemysafeplace.Once,Icamedownwiththefluandhadtostayathome.Ifoundmyjournalwithanote:“Describeadayfromanobserver’sperspective.”Iwrotepages,finallytellingthepainfulrealityIprotectedmyselffrom.Thatnight,Isleptpeacefullyforthefirsttimeinmonths.Backatschool,anoteonmyjournalread,“Pleaseseeme.”Anxietystruck—I’dforgottentomarktheentryprivate.Afterclass,Mrs.Baconsaidgently,“Ireadyourpages.Myheartachesforyou.”Overlunch,shevolunteeredtotellstoriesofherownstrugglewithloss.Heropennessdissolvedmyshame.Ifeltsafebeingjustasopenandhonestwithher.Shelistened,offeringasafeplacewithoutjudgment.Thissincereconnectionbecamemyinnerstrength,pavingthewayforthelifelongguidanceshewouldofferme.Attheendofschoolyear,shetoldme,“Youhaveagiftforwriting.Iexpecttowitnessyourjourney.”Shekeptherword,remainingaguidingforcewhichinspiredmycareersineducationandwriting—myfirstnovelwasdedicatedtoher.Mrs.Bacon’sdeepestimpactwastransformative.AsthefirstpersonIcouldwholeheartedlyrelyon,sheledmetowardgreaterstrengthandfaith.4.WhydidMrs.Bacongiveeachstudentajournal?

A．Toimprovetheirwritingskills.B．Toencouragethemtomakeupstories.C．Tohelpthemescapefamilyarguments.D．Toallowthemtoexpresstruefeelingssafely.5.WhydidMrs.Baconshareherpersonalstruggles?

A．Tocreatemutualtrust.B．Toteachalifelesson.C．Toexplainhersadness.D．Tocompareexperiences.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dissolved”inparagraph4mean?

A．Recorded.B．Removed.C．Understood.D．Strengthened.7.WhichbestdescribesMrs.Bacon’sinfluenceontheauthor?

A．Positiveandfar-reaching.B．Shallowandall-round.C．Meaninglessandlife-changing.D．Inspiringandshort-term.Plastichasearneditsbadreputationduetopollution,yetitremainsfundamentaltomodernlife—frommedicineandelectronicstotransportation.Itsproduction,however,reliesonfossilfuelsandcontributestoclimatechange.Bioplastics,oftenseenasagreenalternative,presenttheirownchallenges.Theytypicallyrequireindustrialtreatmenttobreakdown,andtheirproductionprocessoftenresultsinmorecarbonemissionsthantraditionalplastics.Growingcropsforbioplasticsalsoconsumesresourceslikewaterandfertilizers,whichcanleadtowaterpollution.Furthermore,mixingbioplasticswithregularrecyclingcanruinstreams,riversandoceans.Amorepromisingsolutionisemerging:makingplasticfromcarbondioxide(CO2).“Insteadofusingfossilfuel,youcanturntheindustryonitsheadbyusingwastecarbondioxide,”saysProfessorPeterStyring,whoresearchesthistechnology.ThisapproachnotonlyreducesfossilfuelusebutalsohelpslowergreenhousegasemissionsbyusingcapturedCO2.ScientistsaredevelopingspecialhelperstotransformCO2intovariousplastics.Forexample,companiesarealreadyproducingpolyurethanefoam(聚氨酯泡沫)usingCO2asarawmaterial.Thesenewmaterialsarejustasgoodasorevenbetterthanthequalityofconventionalplasticsinsomeaspects,suchasflameresistance.Economically,usingcheaperCO2insteadoftraditionalrawmaterialscouldsavemillions.Researchcontinuestoexpandthepossibilities.Someteamsareaimingatproducingethylene—akeyingredientforhalftheworld’splastics—fromCO2,water,andelectricity.Othersaredevelopingsafer,sugar-basedplasticsformedicaluse.Whilelarge-scalecommercialproductionmaytakeyears,thisinnovativepathoffersapotentialroutetomoresustainableplastics,addressingbothwasteandclimateconcerns.8.Whatisadisadvantageofbioplastics?

A．Higherproductioncosts.B．Highercarbonfootprint.C．Complexrecyclingprocess.D．Limitedproductapplications.9.WhatcanbeinferredaboutplasticsmadefromCO2?

A．They’rethecheapestoptionavailable.B．Theirqualityisworsethantraditionalplastics.C．Theirproductiontechnologyisfullydeveloped.D．Theybringenvironmentalandeconomicbenefits.10.Whyis“ethylene”mentionedinthetext?

A．Todetailitschemicalproperties.B．Toshowitsenvironmentalharm.C．Tohighlightakeyresearchtarget.D．Tocompareitwithpolyurethane.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．ProblemsofBioplasticsB．FutureofCarbonDioxideUseC．NewPathforPlasticProductionD．EndingOurDependenceonPlasticHaveyoueverwonderedifanimals“seetheworld”inthesamewaywedo?Accordingtoanewstudy,theanswerisno—notonlydoanimalsperceivetheirsurroundingsdifferently,buttheyalsoexperiencetimeitselfatgreatlydifferentspeeds.Theresearchstudied237animalspeciesandfoundthatananimal’slifestylestronglyinfluenceshowfastitprocessesvisualinformation.Thespeedofvisualperception(感知)ismeasuredusingauniversalstandardcalled“criticalflickerfusion(CFF)”,whichreferstothefastestrateatwhichaflickeringlightcanbeseenasseparateflashes,notacontinuouslight.Forinstance,humanscanperceiveflicker(闪烁)uptoabout60flashespersecond,whilesomebirdsandinsectscandetectover200flashes.Thatmeanstheyseetheworldinmuchfinerdetailintermsoftime,almostlikewatchingslowmotion.Thestudyuncoveredseveralkeyfindings.Flyingspeciestendtohavethefastestvisualprocessing—abouttwiceasfastasnon-flyinganimals.Predators(捕食者)thatchasefast-movingpreyalsohavequickervisioncomparedtoanimalsfeedingonsloworstationaryfood.Inaddition,animalsactiveinbrightdaylightgenerallyhavefastervisionthanthoselivingindarkordeep-waterenvironments.Thesedifferencesarenotrandom.Scientistsbelievetheyareshapedbyevolutiontomatcheachanimal’secologicalneeds.Undoubtedly,fastervisualprocessingbringsgreatsurvivalbenefits:itallowsanimalstoreactinstantlywhenflying,huntingorescaping.However,itcomeswithahighcost,asrapidneuralprocessingconsumeshugeamountsofenergy.Thefindingsalsoraiseconcernsabouttheimpactsofartificiallights,whichflickeratratesinvisibletohumansbutmaydisturbanimalswithfastvisualsystembyaffectingtheirhuntingsuccess,navigation,andpredator-preyinteractions.“Understandinghowanimalsperceivetimehelpsusunderstandhowtheybehave,evolve,andrespondtoenvironmentalchange,”saidleadauthorDrHaarlem.“Italsoremindsusthattheworldweexperienceisjustoneversionofmany.”12.WhatisCFFaccordingtothetext?

A．Thepointoflightinvisibletoanimals.B．Thenumberoflightflashespersecond.C．Thefrequencyoflightflickeringinnature.D．Thestandardforvisualperceptionspeed.13.Whichoftheanimalsprocessesvisualinformationfastest?

A．Aneagle.B．Afish.C．Asnake.D．Atiger.14.Whatnegativeeffectmayartificiallightshaveonanimals?

A．Theymakeallanimalslosetheirway.B．Theypreventanimalsfromhunting.C．Theydisturbanimals’survivalactivities.D．Theydoharmtoanimals’visualsystem.15.WhatdoDrHaarlem’swordsimply?

A．Humansperceivetimeinthemostadvancedway.B．Therealworldisfarmorediversethanhumansperceive.C．Animalsexperiencetheworldinthesamewayashumansdo.D．Animals’perceptionoftimedecidestheirlivingenvironment.Reading:ASecrettoHealthandLongLifeAreyoulookingforasimplehabitthatcantransformyourhealth?16Youmayknowthejoyofreading,butthereareevenmoreunexpectedwaysreadingwillpositivelyaffectyourbodyandmind.●17Studiesproveregularbookreaderslivenearlytwoyearslongerthannon-readers.Readinglowersstressandprovidesasenseofsocialconnection,bothvitalforhealthyaging.Readingbooksformorethan3.5hoursperweekislinkedtoa20%lowerriskofdeath.Even15minutesofreadingbeforebedcancalmyournervoussystem,helpingyousleepbetterandlivelonger.●Youcanboostbrainpowerwithdailyreading.Readingbuildsmentalstrength,whichhelpsprotectyourbraintoresistage-relateddecline.Italsosharpensworkingmemory,attention,andempathybyplacingyouindifferentcharacters’lives.Treatreadinglikeeverydayexercise—just10to30minutesadaystrengthensmentalskillsovertime.18●Youcanstartreadingfrombirthforlifelonghealth.19Readingaloudwithbabiesandyoungchildrenhelpstheirbrainsgrowandreducesharmfulstress.Doctorsandnursesshouldencouragesharedreadingbeginningfrombirthasacost-effective,evidence-basedstrategytolaythefoundationforlifelonghealth.Childrenwhoseebooksascomfortandconnectionoftencarrythehabitintoadulthood.●Youcanmakereadingasimplehabit.Thesecrettogettingthemostfromreadingisdoingitoften,notreadingalotatonce.20Choosebooksyoutrulylove,scheduleshortreadingtime,andremember—itisnevertoolatetostart.Eachpageisaninvestmentinalonger,healthierlife—starttoday.

A．Thebenefitsofreadingbeginearly.B．Readingmaybejustthethingyouneed.C．Youcanlivelongerbyreadingregularly.D．Youcanreadasmuchaspossibleeveryday.E．Expertsagreethatsmall,enjoyabledailyroutinesmattermost.F．Themoreyouchallengeyourselfwithbooks,thehealthieryoubecome.G．Thisdailymentalworkoutprotectsyourbrainandboostsfocusandstrength.二、完形填空“Doyourememberme?”ThatFridayemailcame34yearsafterwefirstmet.“Ithinkofyouoften,”Ireplied.HowcouldI_________Andrea?Shewasthe8-year-oldgirlImetonthenightofa1990plane_________.Thateveningchangedusboth._________tothehospital,Ifoundtheemergencyroom_________withanunknownnumberofsurvivors,somecrying,some_________andothersstaringblanklyinsorrow.IntheICU,aninjuredgirl_________,“AmIgoingtodie?”“No,”Ireplied.Withalookof_________thatI’llneverforget,sheasked,“MayIgotosleep?”Inodded.Duringherhospitalstay,Ibroughtherpicturebooksandsatwithherthroughnightmares.Sheoftenheldmyhand_________,afraidI’dleave.Onenight,shedrewmeasmallfloweronanapkinandsmiled,“Thisisforyou,soyouneverforgetme.”Gradually,weformedadeep_________.Ivisitedherthreetimesdaily.Shewouldcalloutmyname—“Fornari!”atthe_________ofme.After_________,shereturnedtoherhomeland.Nineyearslater,at17,shevisitedmeand_________herdream—tohelpchildrenasIhadhelpedher—_________bythecareshe’dreceived.Yearslater,sheemailedme:“IthoughtofhowIfelloutofthesky,andhowyou_________me.”Wespokeonvideofor30minutes.Iwasleftfeelinghumbledandgratefulforhavingconnectionwiththischild.Asadoctor,IoftenwonderwhetherI’vemadea_________inpatients’lives.WithAndrea,Iknow.21.A．believeB．forgetC．recognizeD．accept22.A．tripB．routeC．crashD．delay23.A．RushingB．WanderingC．CallingD．Sending24.A．equippedB．packedC．coveredD．dotted25.A．laughingB．jumpingC．runningD．weeping26.A．shoutedB．remarkedC．whisperedD．announced27.A．confusionB．fearC．sadnessD．relief28.A．gentlyB．slightlyC．tightlyD．happily29.A．insightB．bondC．agreementD．gap30.A．sightB．thoughtC．soundD．call31.A．treatmentB．researchC．operationD．recovery32.A．realizedB．rememberedC．sharedD．achieved33.A．inspiredB．movedC．persuadedD．reminded34.A．caughtB．sawC．taughtD．found35.A．decisionB．choiceC．mistakeD．difference三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Pekingopera36(be)oneofChina’smosttreasuredculturalheritagesoverthepast200years.Inaneradominatedbydigitalentertainment,theancientartisexperiencingaremarkablereturn,thankstothe37(devote)ofyoungperformerslikeZhangWanting.Thisactressshowsthecombinationofcenturies-oldtraditionwithmodernappeal,38(demonstrate)howclassicalartformscanremainrelevanttoday.Zhang’scommandofthe“chairtrick”,a39(represent)moveoftheSongSchool,standsforthestricttrainingrequiredinthisartform.Thistrick,40involvescomplexbalancingandposingonanarrowchairhandle,demandsyearsofhardpracticeandrepresentsthehighestlevelofphysicalcontrolandartexpressioninPekingopera.Despitefacingfiercecompetitionfrommodernformsofentertainment,Pekingoperacontinuestoattractaudiencesthrough41(it)uniquemixofmusic,bodymovement,dance,andacrobatics(杂技).Young42(art)likeZhangareattheforefront(前沿)ofthisculturalpreservation,addingfreshunderstandingtotraditionaltechniques43(ensure)thecontinuedvalueandappeal.ThelastingcharmofPekingoperaliesnotjustinitsgreatdisplaysofskill,44initsabilitytoconveydeepemotionsthroughspecialperformance.AsZhangandherpeersshow,theartform’scapacitytoevolvewhilekeepingitscoretraditionsisthekey45itssurvivalandgrowthinthedigitalage.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Chris在社交媒体上看到你分享的班级三月活动照片，发邮件表示好奇。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.简述一项春日主题活动及其具体细节；2.活动的意义和启发。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BornandraisedintheUS,Ioftenheardmyfathertalkaboutthehistory,ancienttraditionsandwarm-heartedpeopleofhishomeland—China.Whenhesharedthose,hiseyesalwayslitup,whichplantedaseedofcuriosityinmyheart.At18,IwenttoChinaasanexchangestudent,eagertoexplorethecountryheloved.Ihadthoughtthejourneywouldbeeasy,yetculturalgapssoonmademefeellostandoutofplace.ThosesubtledifferencesbetweenmylifeintheUSandheresoonmadedailylifefeellikeaseriesofsmallchallenges.EverymorningwhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,classmateswouldleanoverandask,“Didyousleepwelllastnight?”or“Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?”I’dfreezeforasecond