2026届重庆市康德高考模拟调研卷英语试卷

2026届重庆市康德高考模拟调研卷英语试卷一、阅读理解TwilightCityWalkswithHiddenStoriesSkyGardenWalkinLondonHighabovethebusystreets,thisraisedgardenwalkwayletsvisitorsenjoyLondon’sskylinewithoutbeingpushedbythecrowd.Aseveningfalls,softlightsalongtheglassedgesreflectthecolorsoftheRiverThamesandthefadingsky.Thewalk:Startfromtheentranceofamodernofficetowerandtakethelifttothegardenlevel.Followthemarkedroutethatwindspastsmallflowerbedsandopen-aircafés.Ifyouwalktothefarend,youwillfindaquietviewingplatformwithawideviewofthecity’sseaoflights.LanternLaneinRomeThenarrowlaneleadsyouthroughaneighborhoodwherelocalsstillsitoutsideandtalklateintotheevening.Oldstonewallsandsmallbalconiesarelitbywarmlanterns,givingthestreetasoftglow.Thewalk:Beginatthebackofafamouschurch,thenfollowthelanedownhill.Alongtheway,youwillnoticeplaques(匾牌)onthewallsthatbrieflyexplainthestoriesofformerresidents,includingapoetandawatchmaker.HarborLightsPathinVancouverThiswatersidepathshowshowthecityhastriedtobalancemoderndevelopmentwithnature.Ononeside,glasstowersreflectthesunset;ontheother,youcanseemountainsinthedistance.Thewalk:Startneartheconventioncenterandfollowthesignpostedseawall.BenchesalongtheroutehaveQRcodesthatlinktoshortaudioclipsabouttheharbor’shistory,fromshippingtosalmonfishing.Ifyoucontinuefarenough,youwillenteraquieterareawhereyoucanhearmorewavesthantraffic.SignalHillStepsinCapeTownClimbingthesestepsgivesyouachangingviewofthecitywitheveryturn.Thewalkisshortbutsteep,soitgainspopularityamonglocalswhowantquickexerciseafterwork.Thewalk:BeginatthefootofSignalHillRoadandfollowthepaintedarrowsthatmarkthesafestroute.Justbeforesunset,lotsofpeoplegathernearthetoptowatchthecityslowlyswitchonitslights.1.Whichwalkoffersthebestchancetoenjoyahighviewofthecitywhilestayingawayfromlargecrowds?

A．LanternLaneinRome.B．HarborLightsPathinVancouver.C．SkyGardenWalkinLondon.D．SignalHillStepsinCapeTown.2.WhatdoLanternLaneinRomeandHarborLightsPathinVancouverhaveincommon?

A．Providinghistoricalinformationtowalkers.B．Beingmainlyusedbylocalsfordailyexercise.C．Requiringvisitorstoclimbmanysteepsteps.D．Endingatalarge,modernshoppingcenter.3.WhydoesSignalHillStepscatchonwithlocals?

A．Itissuitableforrelaxedwalks.B．Itissuitableforfastexercise.C．Ithascafésalongtheway.D．Itisthesafestwaytoreachthecenter.Myname’sDoyleandwelcometotheArToysUniverse.Todaywe’redivingintooneoftheworld’smostfascinatingtrendsincollectiblearttoys,PopMarts.Forthoseofyouwhomightbenewtotheworldofarttoys,PopmartisaChinesecompanythatspecialisesindesignertoys.Itwasfoundedin2010byWangNing.Popmartstartedasaretailstoresellingvariousproducts,butshiftedfocustoarttoysafterdiscoveringahugeinterestincollectiblefigurines.Andthatdecisiontotallypaidoff.WangNingisnowamillionaire.PopMarthasexplodedgloballywithqueueswrappingaroundbuildingsallaroundtheworldwithfanswaitingtogettheirhandsoncollectiblearttoys.InAsia,itisnearlyimpossibletogetaLabubuMacaronorTakeASeatEdition,letalonethelargercollectioninsizesthatarejustbehindme.In2020alone,thecompanywentpublicanditsstocksoared,showingjusthowbigthedemandisforarttoys.SowhatmakesPopMartsospecial?Onebigreasonistheiruseofblindboxes.Littlepackageswithnoindicationofwhichfigureisinside.Thethrillofnotknowingwhichcharactereditionyou’llgetisamajorpartoftheexperience,kindoflikeasurprise,anditkeepsfanscomingbackformore.ThishasbeencontroversialastheChinesegovernmenthaspassedregulationtotightencontrolsonmysteryboxesasit’sconsideredgamblingaschildrenskipschooltogetthese.Imagineopeningaboxandhopingforararecollectibleorevenalimitededitionpiece.It’samixofexcitementandsuspenseandPopMarthasmasteredtheartofkeepingusabsolutelyhooked.4.WhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutWangNing’sdecisiontofocusonarttoys?

A．Itwasforcedbythehugepeerpressure.B．Itwasariskymovethatunexpectedlyfailed.C．Itturnedouttobehighlysuccessfulfinancially.D．ItwasmadeprimarilytocompetewithArToysUniverse.5.WhatisthebiggestappealofPopMart?

A．Blindboxes.B．TakeASeat.C．LabubuMacaron.D．Charactereditions.6.Whatdoesunderlinedword“hooked”probablymean?

A．Confused.B．Satisfied.C．Bored.D．Addicted.7.Whereisthetextmostlikelytakenfrom?

A．Avideoscript.B．Ascientificreport.C．Afinancialanalysis.D．Agovernmentdocument.Therapidriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasdramaticallychangedthestockmarket.SincethelaunchofChatGPTin2022,AI-relatedcompanieshavebeenresponsibleforabout75%ofthetotalgainsintheS&P500index,akeymeasureofU.S.stockperformance.Amongthem,Nvidia,aleadingchipmanufacturer,hasplayedamajorrole,contributing18%totheindex’sreturnsthisyearalone.However,someexpertsarguethatthehugemarketgainsarenotmainlyduetothereal-worldvaluecreatedbyAItechnology.Instead,theyreflectheavybettingonmassiveinfrastructure(基础设施)investment.WheneconomistTylerCowenaskedOpenAICEOSamAltmanwhymoreGPUs(图形处理器)arenotbeingproduced,Altmanreplied,“Becauseweneedtomakemoreelectrons.”ThishighlightstheenormousdemandforelectricitytopowerAIsystems.OpenAIitselfiscallingforanadditional100gigawattsofnewenergycapacityintheUnitedStateseachyear—theequivalentofconstructing100nuclearpowerplantsannually.Atthesametime,reportsindicatethatthecompanylost$12billioninthethirdquarterof2025.Despitetheselosses,AIsupportersmaintainthatthebusinessfundamentalsremainstrong,citingfast-growingrevenues(营收)andrealtechnologicaladvances.Nvidia,oftenseenasthesymboloftheAIboom,recentlyreportedrecordrevenuesof$57billion,exceedinganalysts’expectations—yetitsstockpricefellafterward.Later,whenPresidentTrumpallowedthesaleofadvancedH200chipstoChina,thestockrosesharply.Overall,however,Nvidia’sshareshavedeclinedsignificantlyfromtheirpeakinlateOctober,whenthecompany’smarketvaluebrieflyreached$5trillion.Nvidia’sCEO,JensenHuang,hasrespondedtothemarket’supsanddownswithhumor,saying,“You’vegottobeworthalottolose$500billioninafewweeks.”Inaprivatemeetingwithemployees,however,hedescribedthecompany’spositionasa“no-winsituation”:Ifresultsbeatexpectations,investorsworryaboutanAIbubble;Iftheyfallshort,fearsofaburstingbubblegrowstronger.Asthedebatecontinues,questionsremainaboutwhethertheAIboomrepresentslastingtransformationorsimplyanoverheatedmarketdrivenbyspeculation.8.WhathasmainlydriventheS&P500’sgainssince2022?

A．ThewidespreaduseofChatGPTindailylife.B．ContributionsfromAI-relatedcompanies.C．Therapiddevelopmentofnewenergysources.D．Increasedsalesofconsumerelectronics.9.WhydidSamAltmanmentiontheneedto“makemoreelectrons”?

A．ToemphasizebetterAIsoftware.B．ToexplainhugeelectricityneedsforAI.C．TourgefasterGPUproduction.D．Toblameslowchipmanufacturing.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutNvidiafromthetext?

A．Stockroseafterrecordrevenues.B．Nomajormarketvaluedrop.C．CEOseessituationasfavorable.D．Performancewasaffectedbymixednews.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A．AreWeinanAIBubble?B．IstheAIBoomTrulyTransformative?C．Nvidia’sRiseandFallintheStockMarketD．OpenAI’sFinancialChallengesandPowerNeedsReasoncan’tfullyexplainwhypeoplekeepreachingfortheirphones,evenwhentheyknownothingimportantislikelytohappen.Anewstudysuggestsabiologicalexplanationforwhycertainpeoplefinditespeciallyhardtoputtheirphonesdown—itinvolvesdopamine,thebrain’s“reward”chemical.Eachtimewecheckamessageorseeanew“like”,ourbrainreceivesatinyburstofdopamine.Overtime,somepeople’sbrainsbecomehighlysensitivetothesesmallrewardsandstartto“ask”forthemmorefrequently.Inthesepeople,researchersreport,thereappeartobemoredopamine-releasingcellsincertainbrainareas—meaningthattheirbrainsmayreleasedopaminemoreeasilyinresponsetodigitalsignals,keepingthemdependentoncheckingtheirphones.Dr.KarenLiu,aneuroscientistatNorthbridgeUniversity,studiedwhetherthebrainsofheavyphoneusersdifferedinanywayfromthosewhousedtheirphonesless.Sheandherteamfocusedonapartofthebrainlinkedtohabit-formingbehavior.Brainscansshowedthatfrequentphonecheckershadstrongerconnectionsbetweenthisareaandtheregionsthatprocessvisualnotifications,suchasscreenlightsandmessageicons.“Theirbrainsseemtotreataphonenotificationassomethingthatdeservesimmediateattention,”Liusays.“It’sanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinunderstandingmodernhabits,”saysDr.MiguelTorres,apsychiatristwhotreatspatientswithtechnology-relatedproblems.Torresbelievesthatrecognizingthebrain’sroleinthesebehaviorsmayreducetheshamesomepeoplefeelabouttheirphoneuseandencouragethemtoseekhelp.Healsosuggeststhatfuturetreatmentsmightincludebothcounselingandsimplechangesinphonedesign,suchaslimitingnotifications,tohelplowerthebrain’srepeateddopamineresponse.12.Whatplaysthemostimportantroleinpeople’saddiction?

A．Anew“like”.B．Afancyphone.C．Atinychemical.D．Abrainarea.13.WhatdidLiu’sstudymainlyfocuson?

A．Numberofapps.B．Brainareasforhabits¬ifications.C．Eyedamagefromphones.D．Differentphonescreens.14.AccordingtoTorres,howmightfuturetreatmentshelpheavyphoneusers?

A．Blocksmartphonescompletely.B．Replacephoneswithotherdevices.C．Changephonesettings.D．Deleteallsocialmedia.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Shameoverphoneuse.B．Brightscreensattractingusers.C．Preventingteens’phoneuseatschool.D．Brainexplanationforphonechecking.At91,PeteBernardisstillfullofenergy.Hewalkshisdogforlongdistances,cutsthegrassinhisgarden.Remarkably,hehaslivedlongerthantwoofhisownchildren.Hisstorymakesmanypeoplewonder:16Scientistshavelongstudiedthisquestionbyexaminingthelivesofveryoldpeople.Researchersagreedthattwomainfactorsgreatlyinfluencelongevity:geneticsandbasichealthcare.17Thosewithparentsandgrandparentswhoreachedoldageofteninherithelpfulgenesthatprotecttheirhealthandslowtheagingprocess.Basichealthcareisequallyimportant.Goodnutrition,cleandrinkingwater,vaccinations,andregularmedicalcarehelppreventseriousillnessesandallowpeopletostayhealthyformoreyears.18Scientistshaveidentifiedfourkeyqualities.Firstisasenseofpurpose.InSardinia,Italy,aregionknownforitsremarkablenumberofcentenarians,peopleoftenfollowtheideaof“labuonavita”—livingwithjoy,strongcommunityties,andaclearpurpose.Thesecondisstayingactive.Ratherthanextremesports,itissteady,enjoyableactivity—suchasgardening,farming,orhouseholdtasks—thatmattersmost.Third,helpingothers.Whilefeelinglovedimproveshappiness,theactofcaringforandsupportingothersisdirectlylinkedtoincreasedlifespan.Finally,conscientiousness—thehabitofbeingresponsible,organized,anddependable—showsthestrongestconnectiontolonglife.19Thingslikeagoodsenseofhumourorapositiveattitudemakelifemoreenjoyable.20Unlikegeneticsornationalhealthcaresystems,thesepersonalityqualitiesarelargelywithinourcontrol.Bydevelopingpurpose,remainingactive,helpingothers,andactingresponsibly,eachpersonmaytakepracticalstepstowardalonger,healthierlife.

A．Theydonotseemtoextendlifespan,though.B．Whydosomeindividualslivetoaveryoldagewhileothersdonot?C．Domanyenvironmentalfactorsalsoacttoreducethatupperagelimit?D．However,recentstudiesshowthatcharactertraitsarealsopowerfulinfluences.E．Regularlyattendingreligiousservicescanaddasmuchastwoyearstoaperson’slife.F．Geneticsplayasignificantrole,explainingwhyaboutone-thirdofsomepeoplelivelonger.G．Conscientiouspersonsavoidunnecessaryrisks,plancarefully,andtendtomakehealthierchoices.二、完形填空LittleAlbertburstthroughthedooroneafternoon,hischeeksflushedwithexcitementandashinynewbookclutchedunderhisarm.“Mama!”he________.“LookwhatIgotatschooltoday!”Hismothersmiledwarmlyfromthekitchen.“Mygoodness,abeautifulbook.What’sthe________,sweetheart?”“It’saprize,”Albertbeamed.“Fornaturalhistory.”“Aprize?”Shedriedherhandsandcamecloser,________.“Whatdidyoudoto________it?”“Theteacheraskedthewholeclass:‘Howmany________doesanostrich(鸵鸟)have?’”Hismotherraisedaneyebrow.“Andwhatdidyousay?”“Isaid________.”Shepaused,tryingnotto________.“Butdarling,ostricheshavetwolegs.Youknowthat,don’tyou?”Albert________.“Iknowthatnow.Butatthetime,everysingleotherkidintheclassshouted‘Four!’So…Iwasthe_______.”Hismotherstaredforamoment,then________gentlelaughter,pullinghimintoahug.“Oh,my________boy.”Inaworldthatoftenrewardsonlythe________correctanswer,Alberthadwonsomethingfarmore________:recognitionfortrying,forthinkingdifferently,andforbeingbravely,honestlywrongwheneveryoneelsewasconfidentlymorewrong.Sometimes,________isn’taboutbeingflawlessonthefirsttry.It’saboutdaringtospeakup,learningfromthemistake,andendingupclosertothe________thanthecrowd.Albert’sthree-leggedostrichdidn’tmaketheencyclopedia(百科全书),butittaughthim—andhismother—thatcourageandhumilitytogethercanturnevenanincorrectguessintoasteppingstone.21.A．whisperedB．complainedC．yelledD．interrupted22.A．purposeB．occasionC．ceremonyD．result23.A．astonishedB．annoyedC．anxiousD．curious24.A．earnB．buyC．commitD．return25.A．wingsB．feetC．legsD．toes26.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four27.A．cryB．struggleC．laughD．agree28.A．obeyedB．noddedC．yieldedD．joked29.A．loudestB．closestC．farthestD．best30.A．burstoutB．heldbackC．dealtwithD．chokedwith31.A．independentB．reliableC．cleverD．naughty32.A．almostB．partlyC．barelyD．perfectly33.A．amusingB．expensiveC．valuableD．secure34.A．innovationB．progressC．predictionD．luck35.A．dreamB．adventureC．realityD．truth三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyou’rewonderingwhyTaylorSwiftdidn’trespondtoyoursocialmediapostofferingcongratulationsonherengagement,thenCambridgeDictionaryhasawordforyou:parasocial.36(define)asinvolvingorrelatingtoaconnectionthatsomeonefeelsbetweenthemselvesandafamouspersontheydonotknow,parasocialhasbeenchosenbythedictionaryas37(it)wordoftheyear,aspeopleturn38chatbotsandcelebritiestofeelconnectionintheironlinelives.Thetermfirst39(emerge)in1956whenUniversityofChicagosociologistsobservedTVviewersengaginginparasocialrelationshipswithonscreenpersonalities,mirroringtheirbondswithfamilyand40(friend)—exceptthiswasaone-wayattachment.Opportunitiesforasymmetrical(不对称)relationships41(mushroom)intheinterneteraoverthepastfewyears,withsocialmediaandnowartificialintelligence42(take)aniche(小众的)academictermintothemainstream.“Parasocialcapturesthe2025zeitgeist(时代精神),”saidColinMcIntosh,aCambridgeDictionaryeditor.Millionsofpeopleareengagedinparasocialrelationships;manymoreare43(simple)interestedintheirrise.SimoneSchnall,professorof44(experiment)socialpsychologyattheUniversityofCambridge,saidparasocialrelationshipshaveredefinedfandom,celebrityandhowordinarypeopleinteractonlinewithAI.Peoplehavereliedoninfluencersastrustinmainstreamandtraditionalmediabreaksdown,45canleadtounhealthyandintenserelationshipswithsocialmediastars.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办英语文化节，外教Ms.Green擅长讲故事。请你给Ms.Green写一封邮件，邀请她参加，内容包括：1.告知她活动时间和主要内容；2.邀请她分享故事并说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMs.Green,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theschooltalentshowwasonlytwoweeksaway,andIstillhadn’tdecidedwhethertoparticipate.Musichadalwaysbeenmysecretpassion—Ispenthoursinmyroomplayingtheguitarandwritingsongs,butI’dneverperformedforanyoneexceptmyfamily.MybestfriendSarahhadbeenencouragingmetosignup.“Yoursongsareamazing,Alex!Youhavetosharethemwitheveryone,”sheinsistedduringlunch.Butthethoughtofstandingonthathugestageinfrontofhundredsofstudentsmademystomachturn.“What