2026年广东省汕头市潮阳区龙港初级中学等中考模拟考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省汕头市潮阳区龙港初级中学等中考模拟考英语试题一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共20分。1.听力选择。WherehasLilybeenmanytimes?A. B.

C. 2.听力选择。Whattimeisitnow?A. B. C.3.听力选择。WhatisLily’ssisterlike?A. B. C.4.听力选择。Whywastheschoolartfestivalputoff?A. B. C.5.听力选择。WhatgiftdidLily’ssisteradviseLilytobuy?A. B. C.6.听对话，回答小题。WholikesP.E.?A.Jack B.Lily C.Neitherofthem7.听对话，回答小题。What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.doctorandpatient B.teacherandstudent

C.parentandkid 8.听对话，回答小题。Whycan’tthegirlgototheparty?A.Sheneedstocook. B.Hermotherisill.

C.Shemustdoherhomework. 9.听对话，回答小题。Howmuchdotheshirtscostafterdiscount(折扣)?A.72dollars B.64dollars C.56dollars10.听对话，回答小题。Wheretheyprobablygonextyear?A.Guangzhou B.Guilin C.Shanghai听对话，回答小题。11.Whatkindofmoviedoesthewomandislike?A.actionmovies B.scarymovies C.disastermovies12.Howlongwillthenewestactionmovielast?A.Twohours B.oneandahalfhours

C.anhour 听对话，回答小题。13.WhatdidMrs.WongthinkofLily’sspeech?A.Satisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Bored.14.HowwasLily’sperformance?A.Shewonthefirstprize.

B.Shewonthesecondprize.

C.Herperformancewasjustso-so.15.WhydidLilygetsucharesult?A.Shedidn’tcareaboutitatall.

B.ItwasMrs.Wongwhohelpedalot.

C.Sheworkedveryhard.听短文，回答小题。16.Whendidthecitystartthewastesortingprogram?A.2019 B.2020 C.203017.Whatpercentageofpeopleseparatetheirrubbishinarightway?A.90% B.80% C.65%18.Whathasbeenusedtohelppeoplesortrubbishinpublicareas?A.Colorfulpostersandcards

B.Smartrubbishbinswithvoiceinstructions

C.Recyclingtrucks19.Whatisthepunishmentforwrongwastesorting?A.Losing200points B.A200-dollarfine C.Nopunishment20.Whatwecanlearnfromthepassage?A.Thewastesortingprogramdidn’tworkwell.

B.Onlygovernmentsshouldtakemeasurestodealwiththewasteproblem.

C.Thewastesortingprogramhashadapositiveeffectonthecity.二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。Tom:Hi,Lucy!Youlookworried.What’swrong?

Lucy:Hi,Tom.I’mnewhereandI’mnotsureaboutsomeschoolrules.

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Tom:Ofcourse!Letmehelp.

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Lucy:Oh,Isee.Whataboutbeinglateforschool?

Tom:

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Ifyou’relate,you’llnotbeallowedtogetintotheschool.Lucy:That’sstrict.

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Tom:Yes.Wemustn’teatordrinkinclass.

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Lucy:Thanksfortellingme.I’lltrytorememberalltheserules.A．Arethereanyotherimportantrules?B．Theschoolgateclosesat7:30a.m.C．Wecangotothelibraryafterschool.D．First,wemustwearschooluniformseveryday.E．Couldyouexplainsomekeyrulestome?F．Andmobilephonesmustbeturnedoffandkeptinbagsduringlessons.21.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F22.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。In2024,China’sStateCouncil(中国国务院)hasannouncedaspecialproject

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iscalledthe“WeightManagementYear.”Thisprogramaimstohelppeople,especiallyteenagers,develophealthyhabitsandmanagetheirweight

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.Whyisthisimportant?Manystudentstodayspendhours

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inclassroomsorusingelectronicdevices(设备).Atthesametime,fastfoodandsugarydrinks

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morepopular.Thesehabitscanleadtooverweightorhealthproblems.Thegovernmentwantstochangethis

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encouragingeveryonetoeatbalancedmealsandexerciseregularly.Here’swhattheplanincludes:Schoolswillofferhealthierlunchchoicesandaddfun

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activitiestodailyroutines.Communitieswillbuildmoreparksandwalkingpathsforfamilies.Tipsonstayingfitthroughsocialmedia

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bydoctors.Formiddleschoolstudentslikeyou,thisis

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greatchancetolearnaboutyourbodyandhealth.Simpleactionslikeeatingmorevegetables,drinkingwaterinsteadofsoda,orplayingoutdoorgameswithfriends

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makeabigdifference.Remember,ahealthybodyhelpsyoustudybetterandenjoylife

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!Let’sallworktogetherduringthe“WeightManagementYear”tocreateastrongerandhappierfuture!26.A.who B.what C.which27.A.wise B.wisely C.wisdom28.A.sit B.tosit C.sitting29.A.becomes B.became C.arebecoming30.A.by B.for C.with31.A.sport B.sports C.sports’32.A.share B.areshared C.willbeshared33.A.a B.an C.the34.A.must B.can C.should35.A.much B.more C.most四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。IstillrememberthedaywhenIexperiencedanearthquakeduringclass.ItwasanormalThursdaymorning.OurclasswashavinganEnglishlesson.Suddenly,thegroundstartedtoshake.Atfirst,nooneunderstoodwhatwashappening.Then,ourteacher

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,“It’sanearthquake!Getunderyourdesksand

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yourheadswithyourhands!”Wequicklyfollowedher

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.Theshakinglastedabout20seconds,butitfeltmuch

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.Wheneverythingbecamestill,ourteacherledusoutofthebuildinginanorderlyline.Inoticedcracks(裂缝)onthewalls,butluckilynoonewashurt.Wegatheredontheplayground,whereshe

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everyone’snametoensurenoonewasmissing.

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,theteacherexplainedthatearthquakesmayhappenwithoutwarning.She

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ustostaycalmandrememberthreekeysteps:“Drop,cover,andholdon.”Wealsolearnedthatifweareindoorsduringanearthquake,weshouldavoidwindowsandheavy

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thatmightfall.Thisexperiencemademerealizetheimportanceofbeing

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.Now,ourschoolpracticesearthquakedrills(演习)onceamonth.Weknowwherethesafestplacesareineachclassroom.Althoughnaturaldisastersare

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,knowingwhattodocanhelpusstaysafe.Alwaysremember:stayingcalmandfollowinginstructionsarethebestwaystoprotectourselvesduringemergencies.36.A.watchedout B.criedout C.cameout D.turnedout37.A.touch B.keep C.cover D.watch38.A.chances B.introductions C.instructions D.choices39.A.shorter B.longer C.lighter D.brighter40.A.forgot B.remembered C.checked D.wrote41.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Lately D.Later42.A.reminded B.remained C.refused D.reviewed43.A.objects B.inventions C.gifts D.ideas44.A.written B.broken C.fixed D.prepared45.A.curious B.empty C.scary D.angry五、听力-填空题：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.你将听到一篇关于中国春节的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

China’sSpringFestivalEvent:Being

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totheUNESCORepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Meaning:Atimeforfamilyreunions,feastingandcelebratingthearrivalofanewyear.Traditionsandcustoms:·Cleaninghomesto

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badluck.·Decoratingwithred

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andcoupletstowelcomegoodfortune.·Settingofffireworkstoscareoffevilspirits.·

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foragrandfeastandenjoyingtraditionaldishes.

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:·Itsrichculturalheritage.·Itsabilitytobringpeopletogether.(1)

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六、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AASimpleChemistryExperimentDoingchemistryexperimentsisagreatwaytolearnscience.Let’stryasimpleandsafeexperimentusingeverydaymaterials!Materialsneeded:bakingsoda(2spoons),vinegar(30ml),asmallcup,aspoon,atray(托盘),andaballoon(optional).Steps:

1.Placethecuponthetraytocatchspills.2.Addtwospoonsofbakingsodaintothecup.3.Slowlypour30mlofvinegarintothecup.4.Watchasbubblesformrapidly.Forextrafun,youcanstretchaballoonoverthecup’sopeningtocatchthegas!

5.Stir(搅拌)withthespoonandobservethereaction(反应)foroneminute.

Whathappens?Whenvinegar(anacid)mixeswithbakingsoda(abase),theyreacttoproducecarbondioxidegas(thebubbles)andwater.Thisreactionalsoabsorbs(吸收)heat,makingthecupfeelcooler.Thegascaninflateaballoon,showinghowchemicalreactionscreatenewsubstances.Thistypeofreactionisusedinbakingandfireextinguishers(灭火器)!

Safetytips:1.Alwayswearglovesandsafetygoggles(护目镜).2.Workunderadultsupervision.3.Washhandsaftertheexperiment.Nowyou’vediscoveredbasicchemistry–trychangingtheamounts(量)toseedifferentresults!

47.Whatmaterialsareneededfortheexperiment?A.Saltandoil B.Bakingsodaandvinegar

C.Sugarandlemonjuice D.Milkandhoney48.Whatshouldyoudofirstintheexperiment?A.Pourthevinegar B.Putthecuponthetray

C.Addbakingsoda D.Stirthemixture49.Whydoesthemixturefeelcolder?A.Itabsorbsheat. B.Itproducesheat.

C.Theroomiscold. D.Thecupistoosmall.50.IfLisauses60mlofvinegar,howmuchbakingsodadoessheneed?A.1spoon B.2spoons C.3spoons D.4spoons51.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Acookingmagazine B.Ahistorytextbook

C.Ascienceexperimentguide D.AtravelblogBWhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchsofNorthAmerica.Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.Forthisreason,eachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendthewinterinwarmerlocations.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.Therearesomanyofthemthattheyalmostblockoutthesky.Youcanevenheartheirwingsbeating.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Afterspendingfivemonthsthere,theyheadbacknorthinspring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholeround-trip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Threegenerationsofbutterflieswillliveanddieduringthespringjourneyalone.Thefourthandfinalgenerationoftheyearisborninearlyautumnandwillreachthenorth.ButthebutterflieshardlygettorestbeforestartingthelongjourneysouthagaintoMexico.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thepopulationsofthiscolorfulbutterflyhavedroppedinrecentyears.In2015,theUSFishandWildlifeServicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromtheoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,reportedtheWashingtonPost.Oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onplantsthatthemonarchs’larvae(幼虫)liveandfeedon.52.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph1?A.Bydescribingascene. B.Bytellingastory.

C.Byusingasaying. D.Byaskingaquestion.53.Whichofthefollowingmarksshowsthedirectionofthemonarchbutterflies’migrationinspring?A. B. C. D.54.Accordingtothepassage,howmanygenerationsdoesittakeforthemonarchbutterfliestofinishthewholeround-trip?A.one B.four C.five D.eight55.Whatisthemostsurprisingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?A.TheyliketoliveinMexico.

B.Theyliketheverysametrees.

C.Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin.

D.Theydon’tliketheverysametreesthattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.56.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?A.Howtoprotectthesebutterflies.

B.Howtoplantsometreesthesebutterflieslike.

C.Howtouseherbicides.

D.Howtofeedthesebutterflies.七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。57.Artificialintelligenceisnolongerjustanideaforthefuture.Itisnowpartofourdailylives,mixingtechnologywithtradition.Aperfectexampleisthe2025SpringFestivalGala,whererobotswithAItechnologyperformedthetraditionalYangkodance.Theperformanceimpressedbillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Dressedinbrightcostumes,theymovedsmoothlytofolkmusic,combiningancientculturewithmodernchanges.Engineerstrainedtheserobotsusingmotionsensors(运动传感器)anddeeplearningtocopyhumandancesteps.ThisperformanceshowedhowAIcanprotectculturalheritagewhilemakingpeoplehappy.BehindsuchachievementsisDeepSeek,aChinesecompanythatdevelopsusefulAItools.Forexample,theirsystemshelpfarmerspredictweathertoprotectcropsandcreateeducationalappstomakelearningfunforstudents.DeepSeekalsofocuseson“greenAI”toreduceenergywasteinsmarthomes,suchasautomaticallyadjusting(自动调整)lightsandtemperature.Theseeffortsprovethattechnologycansolveactualproblemswhilecaringfortheenvironment.AIalsoplaysaroleinschools,hospitals,andcommunities.Ithelpsteachersdesignstudyplansandhelpsdoctorsanalyze(分析)medicaldataforfasterdiagnoses(诊断),andkeepspublicareassafethroughsmartcameras.However,AIisnotheretoreplacehumans.Whilerobotscancookmeals,people’slovemakeslifewarmandhappy.Similarly,AIcanwritestories,butteachersencouragestudentstocreatenewideas.AsAIgrows,wemustuseitwisely.Moreimportantly,weshouldthinkcarefullyandavoidmisusingAI.Bybalancingnewideaswithresponsibility,humansandmachinescancreateabetterworldtogether.(1)Howmanypeoplewereimpressedbytheperformance?____________________________________________(2)HowdidengineerstraintherobotstoperformYangko?____________________________________________(3)WhobenefitsfromDeepSeek’sweatherpredictiontools?____________________________________________(4)WhatisDeepSeek’s“greenAI”technologyusedtodo?____________________________________________(5)WhyisAIhelpfultoteachers?____________________________________________八、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。左栏是五条新闻的情况介绍，右栏是七个人对新闻的评论，请为每条新闻选择一条相关的评论，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

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TheHarbinIce-snowWorldinHeilongjiangProvinceistheworld’slargestice-and-snowthemepark.Itwillhostexcitingactivitiessuchassnowmarathons.

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China’sCR450bullettrainprototype(原型)madeitsfirstappearanceinBeijingonDecember29th.Itistheworld’sfastesthigh-speedtrainwithatestspeedofupto450km/h,whichcanmaketravelmoreconvenient.

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In2019,afirebrokeoutontheroofofNotreDamedeParis,whichcausedhugedamageandwasclosedforrepairs.Fiveyearslater,itisfinallysettoreopen.

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Notmanygirlstrytheirhandatbeginningrockets,andevenfewerfemale(女性)rocketengineersgettogointospace.WangHaoze,however,hasdoneboth.

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HuangYuting,ashootingstar,doesreallywellinhersport.AttherecentISSFWorldCupfinal,Huangbrokeaworldrecordwithatotalof254.5points.A．Iaminterestedinspace.Herstoryinspiresmetorealizemydreamofbeingarocketengineer.B．Iamanartlover.IheardthatNotreDamedePariswouldbereopened,soIwillgotoParistovisititoneday.C．SunYingshaisawell-knowntable-tennisplayerinChina.Weshouldalllearnfromhergreatspirit.D．IliveinParis,France.IhavevisitedtheEiffelTowermanytimes.Inthefuture,IwanttovisitsomeplacesofinterestinChina.E.Ilikeplayinginthesnowverymuchbutitneversnowsinmycity.Therefore,IdecidetotraveltotheHarbinIce-snowWorld.F.Theshootingplayerisreallygoodathersport.Isincerelyhopethatshecancontinuetomakecontributionstoourcountry.G.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,China’shigh-speedtrainmakestravelmoreconvenientforpeople.58.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G59.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G60.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G61.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G62.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G九、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。63.请读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

high

because

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master

both

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great

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invite

LiShizhen,awell-knownmedicalscientistoftheMingDynasty,isconsideredasagreat

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ofmedicineinChina.Heputhisheartandsoul(灵魂)intomedicine,onlytosave

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dyingandcure(治愈)thesick.Liwasbornin1518inHubei.

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hisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctors.Fromchildhood,Liwenttothemountainswith

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fathertopickherbs(药草),gainingwideknowledgeaboutanimals,plantsandmedicine.AlthoughLi’sfatherhopedhissoncouldgetagovernmentjob,Lifailedtheexam

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times.Hethenturnedhisattentiontomedicine.Attheageof33,Libecamefamous

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curingPrinceZhuHoukun’sson.Afewyearslater,hewas

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toworkattheImperialMedicalInstitute(太医院)inBeijing.Duringthattime,hereadmanyancientmedicaltexts,andnoticedamessinthenamingandcategorization(分类)ofherbs.Todealwithit,hedecidedtoleavehisjobanddevote(致力于)himselftowritingabookaboutherbs.Afterthat,Litravelledtomanyplacesandgot

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first-handexperience.After27yearsofefforts,hisfirstdraft(草稿)ofBenCaoGangMuwascompletedin1578.Thebookis

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detailedandwell-organizedandisconsideredoneofthe

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scientificachievementsoftheMingDynasty.(1)

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十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。64.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。今年的人工智能(AI)话题持续火热，同时引发了人们对人工智能的不同看法，假设你是李华，请根据