2026年河南省南阳市社旗县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省南阳市社旗县中考英语一模试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Thephrase"Loveyou,laoji"isverypopularontheInternetnow.Itbasically(大体上)means"loveyourself".(1)______Thisisbecauseitsoundsliketalkingtoanoldfriend-warmandalittlebitfunny.Thisfriendlysentencehelpsstartrealself-care.So,howcanyoulove"laoji"?

First,talktoyourselfasyouwouldtalktoabestfriend.Say"Itriedmybest,andI'lldobetternexttime"insteadofthinking"WhyamIsostupid".

(2)______Forexample,"Ifinishedmyhomeworkontimetoday—goodtimemanagement."or"Istayedcalmandavoidedfights—goodemotional(情绪)control!"Slowly,thiswritinghabithelpsyoufeellovedandcaredfor.

Youcanalsocreateyourown"improvinglist".Enjoysomesunlight,takeawarmbath,goforawalk,orlistentomusic.(3)______

Lovingyourselfalsorequiresthecouragetosay"no".(4)______Remind(提醒)yourself,"Myfeelingsarethemostimportantthing.Protectingmypeaceisnotwrong."

Finally,reflect(反思)weekly.Spend20minuteseachweekaskingyourself,"Whichofmyneedswereleftoutthispastweek?Whathelpedmyprogress?HowdoIwishtotakecareofmyselfnext?"Writedownyouranswers.(5)______

"Loveyou,laoji"teachesustobeourownbestfriend.Sowhynotstarttoday?

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短验文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Evenasmallthingcanimproveyourself.

B.Whydoyoungpeoplelikethephrasesomuch?

C.Writedownsomegoodthingsyoudobeforebed.

D.Saynotothingsthatwasteyourenergyorholdyouback.

E.Theanswerswillhelpyouunderstandyourtrueneedsbetter.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Tinawasangry.Shedidn'tsaygoodbyetome,butturnedaroundandleftmyhomevery

(6)

.Ireallydidn'tknowwhy.Wearegoodfriends.Everythingseemedperfecttome.Iwouldtakepartinaspeechcontest(比赛)nextweek,butIwasnotverygoodatwriting

(7)

.SoIaskedTinaforhelpbecauseshehadalotofexperiencewiththat.Andwefinisheditafewminuteslater.JustafterIsaid"goodbye"toher,Tinaseemedtogetangrysuddenly.She

(8)

talkingtomeandwentawayatonce.

"Honey,doyouremember

(9)

youhadtalkedaboutbeforeyousaidgoodbye?"mymotheraskedme.

Ithoughtaboutitcarefully."Tinaaskedmetobuyhera(n)

(10)

asareward(奖励).Ilaughedandsaidshejustdidmeasmallfavor(帮助)andshould

(11)

itherself."

"Oh,dear,thatmightbethe

(12)

,"mymothersaid.

"Iwas

(13)

joking.Imean,Iwouldbuyheracake,evenifTinadidn'thelpme."

Mymother

(14)

herheadandadded,"Tinamaybeangrybecauseyousaidwhatshedidwasasmallfavor,not

(15)

youdidn'tbuyherthecake."

Afterhearingmymother'swords,Iwasreally

(16)

."Wasn'titasmallfavor?Tinaisverygoodatwritingspeeches.Fromthetimewemettothetimesheleft,itonlytookabouttenminutes."

"Ithinkyoushouldaddsomemore

(17)

,"mymothersaid."Inordertohelpyoucheckyourspeech,Tinamighthavetowaitforyourcallthewhole

(18)

.Shedidn'tknowwhenyouwouldcallher.Andshehadto

(19)

herplan.Maybeshewasgoingtothelibraryorseeherfavoritemovie."

Mymotherwasright.IfIwereTina,Iwouldbeeven

(20)

.ImustgiveTinaacallandthankhersincerely.6.A.safely B.quickly C.happily D.bravely7.A.speeches B.stories C.poems D.reports8.A.began B.forgot C.regretted D.stopped9.A.when B.where C.what D.how10.A.apple B.cake C.toy D.flower11.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.askfor D.payfor12.A.idea B.problem C.advice D.decision13.A.just B.still C.even D.almost14.A.raised B.touched C.shook D.turned15.A.though B.before C.until D.because16.A.surprised B.nervous C.excited D.bored17.A.help B.money C.time D.room18.A.year B.month C.week D.day19.A.discuss B.change C.accept D.follow20.A.busier B.calmer C.angrier D.funnier三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.A:Isawyouusinganewapponyourphone.Whatisit?

B:Oh,it'sanAItool.

A:AnAltool?(1)______?

B:Itcandomanythings,suchaswritingarticles,answeringquestionsandsoon.

A:(2)______?

B:Yes,someofthemuseAItoolstohelpwithhomework.

A:(3)______.Itstopsthemfromthinkingforthemselves.

B:Iagree.IoftenuseAItoimprovemyspokenEnglish.

A:Wow,that'samazing!(4)______?

B:Idon'tthinkso.AIwillnevertaketheplaceofteachers.Ourscienceclubwillhaveatalkaboutthistopictomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

A:(5)______.Ican'twaittogo.

B:Seeyouthere!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

ChooseHealthyPlants

Buyyoungtomatoplants

Lookforgreenplants,noflowers

Avoidthin,yellow,orweakstems(根茎).

PicktheRightPlace

Sunnyplace,withoutstrongwind

Richsoilwithorganicmatter(有机物)

Planting

Plantinspring

Digalargeholeforeachplant

Usestickstosupporttheplantandkeeptomatoesoffthegroundandawayfrominsects

Water&Care

Giveregularwater,don'tletthesoildry

Cutoffthetopafter4flowerclusters(花簇)tofocus(集中)energyonfruit

Harvest

Eachplant:

producesabout4poundsoftomatoes

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Whichcanbeagoodchoiceforhealthyplants?______A.Plantswithflowers. B.Younggreenplants.

C.Thinandtallplants. D.Yellow-stemplants.23.Whatisthebestseasontoplanttomatoes?______A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Fall. D.Winter.24.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryintomatogrowing?______A.Plantingindrysoil. B.Cuttingoffthetopoften.

C.Pickingwindyplaces. D.Keepingtomatoesofftheground.25.IfDavidsuccessfullygrows5tomatoplants,howmanytomatoesmayheharvest?______A.About4pounds. B.About5pounds.

C.About20pounds. D.About25pounds.26.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?______A.Inatravelguide. B.Inastorybook.

C.Inanewsreport. D.Inaplantbook.B

Attheschoolwritingclub,PennyandIwerepairedupascritique(评论)partners—friendswhoreadeachother'swritingandgavehelpfuladvice.Shecouldwriteperfectsentences,whilemyideasweregreatbutmygrammarwaspoor.

Justafterwehandedourstoriestoeachother,somethingfeltstrange.Thenithitme:shehadcopiedtheideafromastoryIhadread!Icouldn'tbelieveit.Howcouldshedothat?Mymindwasracing.Afteradeepbreath,Iforcedmyselftotellherthetruth.

Along,silentmomentpassedbeforeshefinallyspoke,"Jenny..IknewIshouldn'thavedonethis..butIneverhadasingleideaforastory..."Withthat,sherushedoff,afewtearsfallingdownherface.

Suddenly,Irememberedwhatmyjobashercritiquepartnerwastohelp.Buthow?

ThequestionstayedinmyminduntilIsawmymomandbrotherbuildingatalltowerinthelivingroom.Momstacked(垒)theblockscolorfullybutsomefellquickly,whilemybrothermadethebasesafebutnotsocolorful.Thentheydecidedtoworktogether:hereyeforcolorandhiscareforstrength(力量)madethetowertaller,stronger,andmorecolorful—muchbetterthaneithercoulddoalone.

Suddenlyitclicked!

Thenextmorning,IfoundPennyandmadeasuggestion.Isaid,"Whatifweworkedonastorytogether?""Canwe?"sheaskedwithdoubtmixedwithhope."Idohaveonenewidea.Maybewecanwriteabouttwofriends,"Isaid,"Andonehasabigproblemandtheysharedtheirownstrengths.""Andeverythingendsupperfectly,"sheadded.

Ismiled,"Justlikeus!"

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.Whatwasthewritergoodatasagoodcritiquepartner?______A.Ideas. B.Grammar. C.Painting. D.Drawing.28.HowdidPennyfeelafterthewritertoldherthetruth?______A.Happyandrelaxed. B.Quietandconfident.

C.Sorryandnervous. D.Surprisedandexcited.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthemomandbrother'sbuildingatower?______A.It'seasytobuildatalltowerwithblocks.

B.Workingtogethercanachievebetterresults.

C.Familymembersshouldalwayshelpeachother.

D.Astrongbaseisthemostimportantforatower.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Suddenlyitclicked."mean?______A.Abigsoundcamesuddenly. B.Thewritergotagoodidea.

C.Thewriterfinishedherstory. D.Theproblembecamedifficult.31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?______A.Pennywillneverwritestoriesagaininthefuture.

B.Thewriter'smomisgoodatbuildingblocktowers.

C.Thewritingclubwillstoppairingcritiquepartners.

D.ThewriterandPennywillbebetterwritingpartners.C

Peopleoftencalldogs"man'sbestfriends".Now,astudyshowswhytheyarereallyourbestfriends.ScientistsatUCLAMedicalCenterinCaliforniasaydogscanhelppeoplefeelbetterandstayhealthy.

Inthestudy,scientistswatched76patientswithheartproblems.Theyputthepatientsintothreegroups.Onegroupgotvisitsfrompeoplewhobroughtdogs.Anothergroupgotvisitsfrompeoplewithoutdogs.Thelastgrouphadnovisitorsatall.Thescientistswrotedownhowthepatientsfeltbefore,during,andafterthevisits.

Thescientistsfoundthatpatientswhogotvisitsfrompeoplewithdogsfeltbetter.Theywere24percentlessscaredthanbefore.Thegroupthatgotonlypeople'svisitsfelt10percentlessscared.Thegroupwithoutvisitorsfeltthemostscared.Afterjust12minuteswiththedogs,thepatients'heartsworkedbetter.

ThescientistsshowedthestudytotheAmericanHeartAssociationandthePetCareTrustFoundationpaidforthestudy.Thedogsusedinthestudyweretherapy(治疗)dogs.Therapydogsweretrainedtobecalmandkindtopatients.Someofthedogswerebigandsomeweresmall.

Manypeopleknowthatanimalsarehelpful.Trainedmonkeyscancarrythingsfordisabledpeople.________Somehospitalsevenbringinanimals,likehorses,tocheerupkidswhoaresick.

Beforethestudy,therewasn'tmuchproof(证据)thattherapyanimalscouldmakepeoplehealthier.NurseKathieM.Cole,whoworkedonthestudy,hopesdoctorswillseehowgoodanimalscanbeforpatients."Dogsareagreatcomfort(安慰),"shesaid."Theyhelppeoplefeelhappierandloved.Thatisreallyimportantwhensomeoneisscaredornotfeelingwell."32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph1referto?______A.Dogs. B.Patients. C.Monkeys. D.Scientists.33.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.Thegoalofthestudy. B.Theresultsofthestudy.

C.Waysofdoingthestudy. D.Thereasonsfordoingthestudy.34.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?______A.Doingthestudycostalotofmoney.

B.Patientsinthestudyallhadeyeproblems.

C.AmericanHeartAssociationdidthestudy.

D.Dogsusedinthestudyweredifferentfromcommonpetdogs.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintheblank"______"inParagraph5?A.Animalsarepeople'sfriends.

B.Therapyanimalsonlyworkinhospitals.

C.Guidedogscanhelpblindpeoplewalksafely.

D.Sometimesanimalscanbedangeroustopeople.36.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeforwritingthepassage?______A.Toteachpeoplehowtotraintheirpets.

B.Toaskpeopletoprotectanimalsindanger.

C.Toshowpeoplesomeusefulwaystokeephealthy.

D.Toshowhowtherapyanimalscanhelppeoplefeelbetter.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.

neverinvitedreamwhousedoctorafterreturnhewithLiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.Hewasbornin1518.

BothLiShizhen'sfatherandgrandfatherwere(1)______.Hisgrandfathertravelledthecountrytotreatpatientsallyearround.Hisfatherwasalsoarespecteddoctor(2)______wrotemedicaltexts.

LiShizhenbegantohelphisfather(3)______medicalworkwhenhewasyoung.Hisfatherwantedhimtoservethegovernment,butLiShizhen(4)______passedtheprovincial-level(省级的)examtobecomeajuren.

Inhisthirties,LiShizhenbecameveryfamousasadoctor(5)______hesavedthesonofanobleman(贵族).Becauseofthat,thePrince(王子)ofChuaskedhimtoworkforhim.Later,LiShizhenwas(6)______toworkasanofficialatTaiyiYuan.Eventhoughherealizedhisfather's(7)______,hedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthegovernment.Ayearlater,helefthisofficialpost(官位)and(8)______tobeadoctoragain.

LiShizhenwasfamousfor(9)______book,BencaoGangmu.Ittookhimtwenty-sevenyearstofinishthebook.Thebookisso(10)______thatitremainsoneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChinatoday.Hisnameandhisworkwillberememberedforever.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。38.

Sidneywasaswan(天鹅).Bob,a39-year-oldworker,was

(1)

bestfriendofit.BobfoundSidneyinMaywhenit

(2)

walkingalongtheriver.Thebabyswanhadtwolargewounds(伤口)onitsneck.

Bobtookthebirdhomeandgaveitfoodtoeat.HenameditSidneyandtookcare

(3)

it.

InJuly,BobtookSidneytoawildlifecenter

(4)

makeitliveinamorenaturalenvironment.Butthreemonthslater,workersatthecenteraskedBobtotaketheswanback.TheyfoundthatSidneywasunhappyatthecenter

(5)

didn'tsleepmuch.

WhenSidneyheardBob'svoice,itranovertohimrightaway."Ifeltlikeaproudfatherseeingitcomehome,"Bobsaid.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。39.榜样就在我们身边,他们可能是我们的亲人、老师或朋友。请你以"AGoodExampleAroundMe"为题,用英

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