2026年21年河南中考英语试卷及答案

2026年21年河南中考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?It'sreally____.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult2.____isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How3.I____anewbooklastweek.I____ityet.A.bought;haven'treadB.buy;didn'treadC.bought;didn'treadD.buy;haven'tread4.CanyouspeakFrench?Yes,butonly____.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew5.Theteachertoldus____intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.notswim6.____willyoufinishyourhomework?Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar7.She____tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone8.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.haswritten9.____isthepopulationofyourcity?Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which10.Heis____honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Mysisterisgoodat____(draw).2.They____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.3.Pleasekeep____(quietly).Thebabyissleeping.4.The____(two)monthofayearisFebruary.5.Therearemany____(kind)ofanimalsinthezoo.6.He____(notcome)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.7.Weshouldbrushour____(tooth)twiceaday.8.The____(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.9.I'mlookingforwardto____(hear)fromyou.10.Sheis____(tall)thanhersister.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“Howareyou?”isawaytogreetothers.()2.“IhavebeentoBeijing.”means“IwenttoBeijingandcameback.”()3.“Heisastallasme.”iscorrect.()4.“Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare50.”isright.()5.“Let'sgoshopping,don'twe?”istherighttagquestion.()6.“Heisinterestedinplayfootball.”isarightsentence.()7.“I'mafraidofsnakes.”means“Idon'tlikesnakes.”()8.“ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.”isarelativeclause.()9.“Shesingsmorebeautifullythananyotherstudentinherclass.”means“Shesingsthemostbeautifullyinherclass.”()10.“Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.”isagoodadvice.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?2.HowcanweimproveourEnglish?3.Whataretheadvantagesofreadingbooks?4.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinmodernsociety.2.Talkabouttheinfluenceofmobilephonesonourlives.3.Shareyouropinionsononlinelearning.4.Discusshowtodealwithstressindailylife.答案一、单项选择题1.B。根据“Iwanttowatchitagain.”可知电影很有趣，interesting意为“有趣的”，符合题意。2.A。询问职业用What。3.A。lastweek表明前句用一般过去时，bought；yet用于现在完成时的否定句，haven'tread。4.B。French是不可数名词，alittle表示“一点儿”，修饰不可数名词。5.C。tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。6.C。根据答语“Inanhour”可知问多久以后，用Howsoon。7.B。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo。8.B。书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，根据语境用一般过去时的被动语态waswritten。9.C。询问人口数量用What。10.B。honest以元音音素开头，用an。二、填空题1.drawing。begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事，故填drawing。2.visited。lastyear是一般过去时的标志，填visited。3.quiet。keep是系动词，后接形容词，quietly的形容词是quiet。4.second。表示“第二个月”用序数词second。5.kinds。many后接可数名词复数，kind的复数是kinds。6.didn'tcome。yesterday是一般过去时，否定用didn'tcome。7.teeth。brushone'steeth刷牙，tooth的复数是teeth。8.leaves。leaf的复数是leaves。9.hearing。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，填hearing。10.taller。than是比较级的标志，tall的比较级是taller。三、判断题1.√。“Howareyou?”是常见的问候语。2.√。“IhavebeentoBeijing.”表示去过北京并回来了。3.√。“Heisastallasme.”表达“他和我一样高”，正确。4.×。“Thenumberof...”作主语，谓语动词用单数，应把are改为is。5.×。“Let's...”的反意疑问句用shallwe。6.×。beinterestedindoingsth.应把play改为playing。7.√。“I'mafraidofsnakes.”和“Idon'tlikesnakes.”意思相近。8.√。“ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.”是含有定语从句的句子。9.√。“Shesingsmorebeautifullythananyotherstudentinherclass.”和“Shesingsthemostbeautifullyinherclass.”意思一致。10.√。“Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.”是合理的建议。四、简答题1.Toprotecttheenvironment,wecandomanythings.Firstly,weshouldsavewaterandelectricity.Forexample,turnoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.Secondly,we'dbetterusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.Thirdly,plantmoretreesastheycanabsorbcarbondioxide.Finally,classifygarbagetomakeiteasiertorecycle.2.ToimproveourEnglish,wecanlistentoEnglishpodcastsorwatchEnglishmoviestoenhancelisteningskills.ReadingEnglishbooks,newspapersandmagazineshelpswithvocabularyandcomprehension.WritingdiariesinEnglishcanpracticewriting.Also,speakingEnglishasmuchaspossible,likejoiningEnglishclubsorhavingconversationswithforeigners.3.Readingbookshasmanyadvantages.Itcanexpandourknowledge,makinguslearnaboutdifferentcultures,historiesandsciences.Itimprovesourlanguageability,includingvocabularyandgrammar.Itcanalsostimulateourimaginationandcreativity.Moreover,readinghelpsusrelaxandrelievestress,allowingustoenterdifferentworldsthroughthewordsonthepages.4.Onweekends,Iusuallygetupalittlelater.ThenIhaveabigbreakfast.Imightdomyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Isometimesplaybasketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.Ialsoliketoreadbooksathome.Intheevening,IwatchTVorlistentomusictorelax.SometimesIgotothemovieswithmyfamily.五、讨论题1.Inmodernsociety,learningEnglishisofgreatimportance.Englishiswidelyusedasaninternationallanguageinbusiness,trade,anddiplomacy.ManyinternationalconferencesanddocumentsareinEnglish.Italsoprovidesmorejobopportunities,especiallyinmultinationalcompanies.Moreover,throughEnglish,wecanaccessalargeamountofinformationontheInternet,suchasacademicresearchandnewsfromaroundtheworld.2.Mobilephoneshavebothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonourlives.Positively,theymakecommunicationextremelyconvenient.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyanytime,anywhere.Theyalsooffervarioususefulappsforlearning,shoppingandentertainment.However,negatively,peoplemaybecomeoverlydependentonthem.Somespendtoomuchtimeonmobilephones,whichaffectstheirstudy,workandhealth,likecausingeye-strainandsleepproblems.3.Onlinelearninghasitsowncharacteristics.Itoffersgreatflexibilityaswecanlearnatourownpaceandtime.Thereisawiderangeofcoursesavailablefromallovertheworld.Italsosavesti