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2026年高考英语十校联考全真模拟试卷及答案(十二)注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.2.Whereisthenearestbank?
A.Nexttothepostoffice.B.Oppositetheschool.C.Besidethehospital.3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Gotothelibrary.B.Playfootball.C.Visithisgrandparents.4.Howoldisthegirl?
A.15.B.16.C.17.5.Whatcoloristheman'sbag?
A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?
A.Sheworkedlatelastnight.B.Shedidn'tsleepwell.C.Shedidalotofexercise.7.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Gotobedearly.B.WatchTV.C.Finishherwork.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemangoingtobuyforhismother?
A.Anecklace.B.Asweater.C.Apairofshoes.9.Whenwillhegoshopping?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheweathergoingtobeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.11.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Gohiking.B.Stayathome.C.Gotothecinema.12.Whowillthewomangowith?
A.Herbrother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman'sjob?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.14.Howlonghasheworkedinthisjob?
A.For3years.B.For5years.C.For7years.15.Whatdoeshelikemostabouthisjob?
A.Thesalary.B.Theworkinghours.C.Helpingpeople.16.Whatwillhedonextyear?
A.Changehisjob.B.Goabroadforfurtherstudy.C.Getapromotion.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerintroducing?
A.Aschoolactivity.B.Asummercamp.C.Avolunteerprogram.18.Whenwilltheactivitystart?
A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly20th.19.Wherewilltheparticipantsstay?
A.Inahotel.B.Inaschooldormitory.C.Inlocalfamilies.20.Whatisthepurposeoftheactivity?
A.Toimprovestudents'Englishskills.B.Tohelpstudentsmakenewfriends.C.Toletstudentsexperiencerurallife.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheSummerCampforTeenagersisapopularactivityorganizedbyourschooleveryyear.Itisdesignedforstudentsaged13to18,aimingtohelpthemrelax,makenewfriendsandgainvaluableexperiencesduringthesummervacation.Thisyear'ssummercampwillstartonJuly15thandlastfortwoweeks.ActivitiesIncluded:
-Outdooradventures:Wewillorganizehiking,campingandmountainclimbinginthenearbynationalpark.Theseactivitiescanhelpstudentsbuilduptheirphysicalstrengthanddevelopteamworkspirit.
-Culturalexperiences:Studentswillvisitlocalvillages,learnabouttraditionalcustomsandtrytomaketraditionalhandicrafts.Theywillalsohavethechancetotastelocalfoodandcommunicatewithlocalpeople.
-Skilltraining:Wewillinviteprofessionalteacherstogivecoursesonphotography,paintingandpublicspeaking.Thesecoursescanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirinterestsandimprovetheirskills.
-Groupgames:Therewillbevariousgroupgames,suchastreasurehuntsandteamcompetitions,whichcanbringstudentscloserandmakethecampmorefun.RegistrationInformation:
-Registrationtime:FromJune1sttoJune30th.
-Registrationfee:1200yuanperperson(includingaccommodation,mealsandactivitymaterials).
-Howtoregister:Studentscanregisterattheschoolofficeoronlinethroughtheschoolwebsite.21.Whoisthesummercampdesignedfor?
A.Studentsaged10to13.B.Studentsaged13to18.
C.Studentsaged18to22.D.Allstudentsintheschool.22.Whenwillthisyear'ssummercampstart?
A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly20th.D.OnAugust1st.Whatactivitycanhelpstudentsdevelopteamworkspirit?
A.Hiking.B.Paintingcourses.C.Groupgames.D.Visitinglocalvillages.BInrecentyears,thepopularityofonlinereadinghasbeenincreasingrapidly.Moreandmorepeople,especiallyyoungpeople,prefertoreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesonlineinsteadofreadingpaperbooks.Onlinereadinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinereadingisconvenience.Peoplecanreadanytimeandanywhereaslongastheyhaveamobilephoneoracomputerwithaninternetconnection.Theydon'tneedtocarryheavybooksaround,whichisveryconvenientforpeoplewhoareonthego.Inaddition,onlinereadingisoftenfreeorcheaperthanbuyingpaperbooks.Manywebsitesprovidefreee-booksandarticles,whichcanhelppeoplesavemoney.Anotheradvantageisthatonlinereadinghasawiderangeofresources.Peoplecanfindalmostanykindofbookorarticletheywantonline,includingclassicworks,popularnovels,academicpapersandsoon.Thishelpspeoplebroadentheirhorizonsandgainmoreknowledgeeasily.However,onlinereadingalsohassomedisadvantages.Firstofall,readingonlineforalongtimeisbadforoureyes.Staringatthescreenforalongtimecancauseeyestrain,dryeyesandothereyeproblems.Secondly,onlinereadingmaydistractpeople'sattention.Therearemanypop-upadsandotherdistractionsontheinternet,whichcanmakeitdifficultforpeopletofocusonreading.Inaddition,someonlinematerialsmaynotbeaccurateorreliable.Unlikepaperbooks,whichareusuallyeditedandreviewedcarefully,someonlinearticlesmaycontainwronginformation.Thiscanmisleadreadersandaffecttheirunderstandingofthecontent.Inconclusion,onlinereadingisadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakegooduseofitsadvantagesandavoiditsdisadvantages.Wecanreadonlineforconvenience,butweshouldalsopayattentiontoprotectingoureyesandchoosingreliablematerials.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thepopularityofonlinereading.B.Theadvantagesofonlinereading.
C.Thedisadvantagesofonlinereading.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinereading.25.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofonlinereading?
A.Itisbadforoureyes.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itdistractsattention.D.Ithasunreliablematerials.26.Whatproblemcanonlinereadingcausetooureyes?
A.Eyestrain.B.Headache.C.Fatigue.D.Dizziness.27.Whatshouldwedowhenreadingonline?
A.Readforalongtimewithoutrest.B.Ignorepop-upads.C.Choosereliablematerials.D.Carryheavybooks.CVolunteeringisameaningfulactivitythatinvolveshelpingotherswithoutexpectinganyreward.Itisawaytogivebacktosocietyandmakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtakepartinvolunteeractivities,contributingtheirtimeandenergytohelpthoseinneed.Therearemanytypesofvolunteeractivities.Somevolunteersworkinhospitals,helpingnursestakecareofpatients,cleaningthewardsandcomfortingpatients.Somevolunteersworkinschools,helpingteacherswiththeirwork,tutoringstudentswhoareinneedofhelpandorganizingafter-schoolactivities.Somevolunteersworkincommunities,helpingtheelderly,cleaningthecommunityandorganizingculturalactivities.Volunteeringhasmanybenefitsforbothvolunteersandthepeopletheyhelp.Forvolunteers,itcanhelpthemdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandcompassion.Itcanalsohelpthemgainvaluableexperience,improvetheircommunicationskillsandmakenewfriends.Forthepeopleinneed,volunteeringcanbringthemwarmthandhope,andhelpthemsolvesomepracticalproblems.However,volunteeringalsorequirescommitmentanddedication.Volunteersneedtospendtheirowntimeandenergytohelpothers,andsometimestheymayfacedifficultiesandchallenges.Forexample,somevolunteerworkmaybetiring,andsomepeoplemaynotunderstandorsupporttheirwork.Despitethesechallenges,volunteeringisstillaverymeaningfulactivity.Itcanmakeourworldabetterplaceandbringhappinesstobothvolunteersandthepeopletheyhelp.Ifyouhavethetimeandenergy,whynotjoinavolunteerprogramandmakeadifference?28.Whatisvolunteering?
A.Awaytomakemoney.B.Awaytohelpotherswithoutreward.
C.Awaytogetajob.D.Awaytoimproveacademicperformance.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofvolunteeractivitymentionedinthepassage?
A.Workinginhospitals.B.Workinginschools.C.Workingincompanies.D.Workingincommunities.30.Whatbenefitcanvolunteeringbringtovolunteers?
A.Gainingvaluableexperience.B.Gettingahighsalary.C.Avoidingdifficulties.D.Savingtime.31.Whatdovolunteersneedtodoforvolunteering?
A.Spendtheirowntimeandenergy.B.Expectalotofreward.C.Workonlyonweekends.D.Ignoredifficulties.DTheimportanceofbreakfastcannotbeoverstated.Itisthemostimportantmealoftheday,providinguswiththeenergyweneedtostartourday.However,manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,oftenskipbreakfastbecausetheyareinahurryorwanttoloseweight.Thisisabadhabitthatcanhaveanegativeimpactonourhealth.Eatingahealthybreakfasthasmanybenefits.Firstofall,itcanprovideuswithenergy.Afteranight'ssleep,ourbodyisshortofenergy.Ahealthybreakfastcanreplenishourenergyandhelpusstayenergeticthroughouttheday.Secondly,itcanimproveourconcentrationandmemory.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoeatbreakfastaremorefocusedandhavebettermemorythanthosewhoskipbreakfast.Thisisespeciallyimportantforstudents,whoneedtoconcentrateontheirstudies.Thirdly,eatingbreakfastcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight.Manypeoplethinkthatskippingbreakfastcanhelpthemloseweight,butinfact,theoppositeistrue.Skippingbreakfastcanmakeusfeelveryhungrylaterintheday,leadingtoovereatingatlunchanddinner.Thiscancauseweightgain.Ontheotherhand,eatingahealthybreakfastcankeepusfullforalongertimeandpreventovereating.Ahealthybreakfastshouldincludeavarietyoffoods,suchaswholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables.Forexample,youcanhaveabowlofoatmealwithmilkandfruit,orasandwichwitheggsandvegetables.Avoideatingtoomuchsugaryandfattyfoodforbreakfast,asthiscanmakeyoufeeltiredandsleepy.Inconclusion,eatingahealthybreakfastisagoodhabitthatweshouldkeep.Itcanprovideuswithenergy,improveourconcentrationandmemory,andhelpusmaintainahealthyweight.So,don'tskipbreakfastanymore.Startyourdaywithahealthybreakfast!32.Whydomanypeopleskipbreakfast?
A.Theydon'tlikebreakfast.B.Theyareinahurryorwanttoloseweight.
C.Theyhavenotimetocook.D.Theydon'thaveenoughmoney.33.Whatbenefitcaneatingbreakfastbring?
A.Itcanmakeusfeeltired.B.Itcanimproveourconcentration.C.Itcancauseweightgain.D.Itcanmakeussleepy.34.Whatcanskippingbreakfastleadto?
A.Weightloss.B.Overeatingatlunchanddinner.C.Bettermemory.D.Moreenergy.35.Whatshouldahealthybreakfastinclude?
A.Onlysugaryfood.B.Onlyfattyfood.C.Wholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables.D.Onlyfruitsandvegetables.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyleAhealthylifestyleisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanhelpusstayawayfromdiseases,improveourqualityoflifeandlivealongerlife.Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyoukeepahealthylifestyle.36.________.Abalanceddietisthefoundationofahealthylifestyle.Youshouldeatavarietyoffoods,includingwholegrains,protein,fruits,vegetablesandhealthyfats.Avoideatingtoomuchsugary,fattyandprocessedfood.Drinkplentyofwatereveryday,atleast8glassesofwater.37.________.Regularexerciseisveryimportantforkeepinghealthy.Youcanchoosetheexerciseyoulike,suchasrunning,swimming,yoga,orplayingballgames.Trytoexercisefor30minuteseveryday,5daysaweek.Exercisecanstrengthenyourbody,improveyourmoodandreducestress.38.________.Gettingenoughsleepiscrucialforourhealth.Adultsshouldget7-9hoursofsleepeverynight,andteenagersshouldget8-10hoursofsleep.Lackofsleepcanaffectourmood,concentrationandimmunesystem.Trytogotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.39.________.Stressisapartofourlife,buttoomuchstresscanbebadforourhealth.Youcanfindwaystoreducestress,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingbooks,doingyoga,ortalkingtoyourfriendsandfamily.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself.40.________.Smokinganddrinkingtoomuchalcoholarebadforourhealth.Smokingcancausemanydiseases,suchaslungcancerandheartdisease.Drinkingtoomuchalcoholcandamageourliverandotherorgans.Trytoquitsmokingandlimityouralcoholintake.A.Eatabalanceddiet
B.Exerciseregularly
C.Getenoughsleep
D.Reducestress
E.Avoidsmokinganddrinking
F.Eatmoresugaryfood
G.Stayuplate第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasawarmspringmorning.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Iwasonmywaytotheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Weplannedtohaveapicnicthereandenjoythebeautifulspringscenery.Aswewalkedalongthestreet,wesawalittlegirl41ontheground,crying.Wehurriedovertoherandaskedwhatwaswrong.Shetoldusthatshecouldn'tfindhermother.Shewasveryscaredanddidn'tknowwhattodo.LilyandIfeltsorryforheranddecidedtohelpherfindhermother.First,weaskedthelittlegirlforhermother'snameandphonenumber.Butshewastooyoungtorememberthem.Thenwedecidedtotakehertothepark'sinformationcenter.Thestafftherewereverykindandhelpedus42anotice.Thenoticehadthelittlegirl'sphotoandadescriptionofher,askinghermothertocometotheinformationcentertopickherup.Whilewewerewaiting,weplayedgameswiththelittlegirltomakeherfeelbetter.Shesoonstoppedcryingandstartedtolaugh.WetalkedtoherandlearnedthathernamewasAmy.Shewasonly4yearsoldandhadcometotheparkwithhermother,butshegotlostwhenshewasplaying.Afterabout30minutes,awomanrushedintotheinformationcenter,lookingvery43.ShesawAmyandranovertoher,hugginghertightly."Mybaby,Iwassoworriedaboutyou!"shesaid,tearsinhereyes.Amywasveryhappytoseehermotherandhuggedherback.Thewomanthankedusagainandagainforhelpingherdaughter.Shewantedtogiveussomemoneyasareward,butwerefused.Wetoldherthathelpingotherswasourpleasure.Shesmiledandsaidthatweweregoodchildren.LilyandIcontinuedourwaytothepicnic.Althoughwewerealittlelate,wefeltveryhappy.Helpingothersnotonlybringshappinesstoothersbutalsobringshappinesstoourselves.Itwasameaningfuldayforus.Fromthatdayon,LilyandIoftenhelppeopleinneed.Webelievethatalittlekindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.Wehopethateveryonecanbekindtoothersandhelpthosewhoareintrouble.41.A.standingB.sittingC.runningD.jumping42.A.putupB.takedownC.writedownD.lookup43.A.calmB.relaxedC.worriedD.excited44.A.warmB.coldC.cloudyD.rainy45.A.schoolB.parkC.libraryD.hospital46.A.happyB.sadC.scaredD.angry47.A.motherB.fatherC.sisterD.brother48.A.rememberB.forgetC.writeD.read49.A.schoolofficeB.park'sinformationcenterC.policestationD.postoffice50.A.kindB.rudeC.lazyD.strict51.A.photoB.nameC.ageD.address52.A.laughB.cryC.playD.sleep53.A.3B.4C.5D.654.A.playedB.walkedC.ranD.jumped55.A.10B.20C.30D.4056.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.carefully57.A.tightlyB.lightlyC.gentlyD.softly58.A.sadB.worriedC.happyD.angry59.A.acceptB.refuseC.takeD.receive60.A.boringB.tiringC.meaningfulD.difficult第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisLiMing,andIama17-year-oldseniorhighschoolstudent.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparents.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Ittakesmeabout15minutes61(get)toschooleveryday.Ihaveabusybutcolorfulschoollife.Wehavesixclasseseveryday,from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.MyfavoritesubjectisChinese.IthinkChineseisveryinterestinganduseful.ItcanhelpmeunderstandChinesecultureand62(improve)mywritingskills.MyChineseteacherisMs.Wang,whoisverykindandpatient.Shealwaysencouragesustoreadmorebooksandwritemorecompositions.Afterclass,Ioftentakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Iamamemberoftheschool'scalligraphyclub.EveryWednesdayafternoon,wegatherintheclassroomtopracticecalligraphy.CalligraphyisatraditionalChineseart,anditcanhelpmecalmdownandimprovemyconcentration.Sometimes,wealsoholdcalligraphycompetitions,whichareveryinteresting.Intheevening,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ispend30minutes63(read)Chineseclassicworks,suchas"DreamoftheRedChamber"and"RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms".ThishelpsmelearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandimprovemyChineselevel.Iusuallygotobedat10:30p.m.becauseIneedtogetenoughsleeptostudywellthenextday.Onweekends,Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohousework,suchascleaningthehouse,wateringtheflowersandcookingsimplemeals.Sometimes,Igotothelibrarywithmyclassmatestostudyorgoforawalkinthecountrysidewithmyfamily.Ithinkitisimportanttobalancestudyandrest.OnlyinthiswaycanIstudymore64(efficient)andenjoymylife.IhaveadreamofbecomingaChineseteacherinthefuture.IhopetoteachstudentsChineseandletthemknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Toachievemydream,IwillkeepworkinghardandimprovemyChinese65(continuous).IbelievethataslongasIdon'tgiveup,mydreamwillcometrueoneday.Myparentsandteachersalwayssupportmeandencouragemetopursuemydream.Iamverygratefultothem.Iwilltrymybesttomakethem66(pride)ofme.IalsohopethatIcanpassonChineseculturetothenextgenerationandmakeitmorepopulararoundtheworld.Inmyopinion,agoodstudentshouldnotonlystudyhardbutalsohaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.Ialwaystrymybesttohelpmyclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.Ibelievethathelpingothersisakindofhappiness,anditcanmakeourworlda67(good)place.Iwillkeepmovingforwardandneverstoppursuingmydreams.IbelievethatIwillhaveabrightfutureandmakeadifferenceintheworld.61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IhaveagoodfriendnamedTom.HeisanAmericanboywholiveinNewYork.Hewasbornin2007andwehavebeenfriendssincewemeetonlinetwoyearsago.Tomistallandstrong.Hehasapairofbigblueeyeandshortblondehair.Heisveryoutgoingandfriendly,andhealwayslikestohelpothers.Heisgoodatplaybasketballandoftenplaysitwithhisfriendsafterschool.TomisalsogoodatEnglish.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishspeaking.WeoftenpracticespeakEnglishtogetheronlineeveryevening.HeisinterestedinChinesecultureandoftenasksmeaboutChinesehistoryandcustoms.HealsolikestoeatChinesefood,especiallydumpling.Onweekends,weoftenchatonlineorplayonlinegamestogether.Sometimes,heinvitesmetovisithishomeinsummervacation.Iamveryhappilytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ihopewewillbegoodfriendsforever.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信邀请你参加他的生日派对。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件,婉拒他的邀请并说明原因。提示:1.感谢Peter的邀请;2.婉拒邀请,原因:下周要参加学校组织的英语演讲比赛,需要认真准备;3.表达祝福,希望他生日快乐,派对顺利。要求:1.词数100左右;2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;3.包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;4.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremailandthankyouforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高考英语十校联考全真模拟试卷(十二)答案及解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5CABAB6-10BABBA11-15ACBCB16-20BBCCC(听力材料附后,供教师参考)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-23BBA24-27DBAC28-31BCAA32-35BBBC解析:21.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Itisdesignedforstudentsaged13to18”,可知夏令营是为13至18岁的学生设计的,故选B。22.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Thisyear'ssummercampwillstartonJuly15thandlastfortwoweeks”,可知今年的夏令营7月15日开始,故选B。23.A细节理解题。根据ActivitiesIncluded部分“Wewillorganizehiking,campingandmountainclimbinginthenearbynationalpark.Theseactivitiescanhelpstudentsbuilduptheirphysicalstrengthanddevelopteamworkspirit”,可知徒步旅行能帮助学生培养团队合作精神,故选A。24.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了在线阅读的优点和缺点,故选D。25.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinereadingisconvenience”,可知在线阅读的优点之一是方便,故选B。26.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Staringatthescreenforalongtimecancauseeyestrain,dryeyesandothereyeproblems”,可知在线阅读太久会导致眼疲劳,故选A。27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Wecanreadonlineforconvenience,butweshouldalsopayattentiontoprotectingoureyesandchoosingreliablematerials”,可知在线阅读时应选择可靠的材料,故选C。28.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Volunteeringisameaningfulactivitythatinvolveshelpingotherswithoutexpectinganyreward”,可知志愿服务是一种帮助他人而不期望任何回报的活动,故选B。29.C细节理解题。根据第二段,提到了在医院、学校和社区做志愿活动,未提及在公司,故选C。30.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Forvolunteers,itcanhelpthemdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandcompassion.Itcanalsohelpthemgainvaluableexperience”,可知志愿服务能帮助志愿者获得宝贵的经验,故选A。31.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Volunteersneedtospendtheirowntimeandenergytohelpothers”,可知志愿者需要花费自己的时间和精力帮助他人,故选A。32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,oftenskipbreakfastbecausetheyareinahurryorwanttoloseweight”,可知很多人不吃早餐是因为匆忙或想减肥,故选B。33.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Secondly,itcanimproveourconcentrationandmemory”,可知吃早餐能提高注意力,故选B。34.B细节理解题。根据第三段“Skippingbreakfastcanmakeusfeelveryhungrylaterintheday,leadingtoovereatingatlunchanddinner”,可知不吃早餐会导致午餐和晚餐暴饮暴食,故选B。35.C细节理解题。根据第四段“Ahealthybreakfastshouldincludeavarietyoffoods,suchaswholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables”,可知健康的早餐应包括全谷物、蛋白质、水果和蔬菜,故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40ABCDE解析:36.A下文围绕“均衡饮食”展开,提到要吃多种食物,避免过多糖分和脂肪,故选A。37.B下文围绕“定期锻炼”展开,提到选择喜欢的运动,每天锻炼30分钟,故选B。38.C下文围绕“充足睡眠”展开,提到成年人和青少年需要的睡眠时间,故选C。39.D下文围绕“减轻压力”展开,提到减轻压力的方法,故选D。40.E下文围绕“避免吸烟和饮酒”展开,提到吸烟和过量饮酒的危害,故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45BACAB46-50CAABB51-55AABAC56-60BACBC解析:41.B结合语境,小女孩坐在地上哭,sitting符合语境,故选B。42.A工作人员帮助我们张贴通知,putup(张贴)符合语境,故选A。43.C女孩的妈妈找不到孩子,非常着急,worried符合语境,故选C。44.A结合前文“warmspringmorning”,可知天气是温暖的,warm符合语境,故选A。45.B结合前文“Iwasonmywaytotheparkwithmybestfriend”,可知他们要去公园,故选B。46.C小女孩找不到妈妈,非常害怕,scared符合语境,故选C。47.A小女孩告诉他们找不到妈妈了,mother符合语境,故选A。48.A小女孩太小,记不住妈妈的名字和电话号码,remember符合语境,故选A。49.B他们决定带小女孩去公园的信息中心,park'sinformationcenter符合语境,故选B。50.A信息中心的工作人员非常善良,kind符合语境,故选A。51.A通知上有小女孩的照片和描述,photo符合语境,故选A。52.A他们和小女孩玩游戏,让她开心起来,小女孩停止哭泣,开始笑,laugh符合语境,故选A。53.B结合前文“shewasonly4yearsold”,可知小女孩4岁,故选B。54.A小女孩和妈妈一起来公园,玩耍时迷路了,played符合语境,故选A。55.C结合前文“Afterabout30minutes”,可知大约30分钟后,妈妈找到了小女孩,故选C。56.B妈妈冲进信息中心,quickly符合语境,故选B。57.A妈妈紧紧抱住小女孩,tightly符合语境,故选A。58.C小女孩看到妈妈,非常开心,happy符合语境,故选C。59.B他们拒绝了妈妈给的报酬,refuse符合语境,故选B。60.C对他们来说,这是有意义的一天,meaningful符合语境,故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.toget62.improve63.reading64.efficiently65.continuously66.proud67.better68.(无需补充)69.(无需补充)70.(无需补充)解析:61.toget考查非谓语动词。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间,为固定搭配,故填toget。62.improve考查动词。helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事,为固定搭配,to可省略,故填improve。63.reading考查非谓语动词。spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事,为固定搭配,故填reading。64.efficiently考查副词。此处修饰动词study,用efficient的副词形式efficiently(有效地),故填efficiently。65.continuously考查副词。此处修饰动词improve,用continuous的副词形式continuously(持续地),故填continuously。66.proud考查形容词。makesb.proudofsb.让某人为某人感到骄傲,为固定搭配,故填proud(pride为名词,此处需用形容词)。67.better考查形容词比较级。根据语境,帮助他人能让世界变得更好,用good的比较级better,故填better。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.live→lives(主语who指代anAmericanboy,为单数,用一般现在时)2.meet→met(since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时)3.eye→eyes(apairof后接复数名词)4.play→playing(begoodatdoingsth.为固定搭配)5.speak→speaking(practicedoingsth.为固定搭配)6.Chinese→Chinese(表示“中国的”,首字母需大写)7.dumpling→dumplings(dumpling为可数名词,此处用复数形式表示泛指)8.in∧summer→inthesummer(summerv
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