大学英语冲刺试题试题及答案

大学英语冲刺试题试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Maryislookingforwardto______fromherparents.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard2.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______itforthreehoursalready.A.havereadB.havebeenreadingC.readD.amreading3.______youworkhard,youwillsurelypasstheexam.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AswellasD.Asfaras4.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen5.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe6.Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.Italwaysmakesme______.A.boredB.boringC.tobeboredD.tobeboring7.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich8.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.whenB.thatC.whileD.as9.ShespeaksEnglish______anAmerican,soweallbelievethatshehasstayedinAmericaformanyyears.A.asfarasB.aslongasC.asgoodasD.aswellas10.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：1-5:BBBDB；6-10:ABBDB二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.friendlyB.beautifulC.honestD.kind2.Wecanuse“should”to______.A.giveadviceB.expressobligationC.makerequestsD.indicateafutureaction3.Thefollowingarepast-tenseformsofirregularverbsexcept______.A.playedB.wentC.doneD.studied4.Phrasesexpressingcomparisoninclude______.A.as...asB.notas/so...asC.more...thanD.thesameas5.TypesofsentencesinEnglishinclude______.A.declarativesentencesB.interrogativesentencesC.imperativesentencesD.exclamatorysentences6.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.onB.inC.atD.for7.Adjectivescanbeusedto______.A.modifynounsB.beinthepredicateafteralinkingverbC.formadjectives'comparativeandsuperlativedegreesD.actasadverbs8.CommonEnglishtensesare______.A.presentsimpletenseB.pastsimpletenseC.presentcontinuoustenseD.futuresimpletense9.Relativepronounsinrelativeclausesinclude______.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that10.Wecanuse“usedto”totalkabout______.A.pasthabitsB.paststatesC.presentsituationsD.futureevents答案：1.ACD；2.AB；3.AD；4.ABCD；5.ABCD；6.ABCD；7.ABC；8.ABCD；9.ABCD；10.AB三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thesentence“IhavebeentoBeijing.”isinthepresentperfecttense.()2.“Advice”isacountablenoun.()3.Thecomparativeformof“good”is“better”.()4.InEnglish,“let's”isshortfor“letus”.()5.Theword“fast”canbeusedasbothanadjectiveandanadverb.()6.“Hedon'tlikeapples”isacorrectsentence.()7.“Because”and“so”canbeusedtogetherinonesentence.()8.“Therearesomemilkintheglass.”isagrammaticallycorrectsentence.()9.“Shesingsverywell.”Here“well”isanadverb.()10.“Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.”isinthefuturesimpletense.()答案：1.√；2.×；3.√；4.√；5.√；6.×；7.×；8.×；9.√；10.√四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.WhatarethefunctionsofmodalverbsinEnglish?答案：Modalverbsareusedtoexpressability,permission,obligation,possibility,etc.Forexample,“can”showsability,“may”forpermission,“must”indicatesobligation,and“might”expressespossibility.2.HowtoformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?答案：Thepassivevoiceisformedby“be+pastparticiple”.Thetenseof“be”changesaccordingtotheoriginaltenseoftheactive-voicesentence.Forinstance,“Hewritesaletter”becomes“Aletteriswrittenbyhim”.3.What'sthedifferencebetween“afew”and“few”?答案：“Afew”isusedwithcountablenounsandhasapositivemeaning,indicatingasmallnumber.“Few”alsoreferstocountablenounsbuthasanegativesense,meaningalmostnone.E.g.,“Afewstudentslikereading”vs“Fewstudentslikereading”.4.Howdoweusethepresentperfectcontinuoustense?答案：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense“have/hasbeen+V-ing”isusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepast,continuestothepresent,andmaycontinueinthefuture.Forexample,“IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor5years.”五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishlisteninginlanguagelearning.答案：ListeningiscrucialinEnglishlearning.Ithelpsimprovevocabularyaswehearnewwords.Italsoenhancesunderstandingofgrammarandsentencestructures.Goodlisteningskillsenablebettercommunication,aswecanunderstandothers'messagesaccurately,anditlaysafoundationforspeakingfluently.2.HowcanweimproveEnglishspeakingskills?答案：Wecanpracticespeakingwithnativespeakersorclassmates.WatchingEnglishmoviesandTVshowshelpsimitatepronunciationandintonation.JoiningEnglishclubsandhavinggroupdiscussionsalsooffermorespeakingopportunities.Regularlyspeakingaloudbyoneselfcanbuildconfidence.3.TalkabouttheroleofreadinginEnglishlearning.答案：Readingisvital.Itexposesustodifferentwritingstyles,expandsvocabulary,andimprovesgrammarknowledge.Throughreadingvariousmaterials,weunderstandculturalbackgroundsandgainmoreinformation,whichinturnhelpsenhancewritingandspeakingabilities.4.WhyisgrammarimportantinEng