考前扫盲清单

1介词清单语法填空__acoldwinternight___one’sownhand___ahighprice___one’sown=byoneself___one’sarrival____thisway___abookunderhisarmshowrespect____sb____thesewords____thisnewsonwith用自己的手at以…价格on靠某人自己on某人一到达in按这样的方式with+O+Cfor尊重某人with说完这些话at听到这个消息for买某物给某人with某人带上某物with+工具in低声地withoutdoingsthin情绪低落at以…速度for+时间段表持续多久写作易错介词在上周三LastWednesday在这here___theInternet..,suchas_____(do)payattentionto____(do)haveaneffect____sthondoingdoingon2does-did-doingdoes-did-done-doinglivelives-lived-lived-livingstopstops-stopped-stopped-stoppingstudystudies-studied-studied-studyingteachteaches-taught-taught-teachingdoes-did-done-doinglie说谎lies-lied-lied-lyinglie躺位于lies-lay-lain-lyinglay摆放下蛋lays-laid-laid-layingdiedies-died-died-dying3.常考不规则动词putsetreadgotakecomemakegetbringkeepputsetreadwent-gonetook-takencame-comemadegotbroughtkeptholdbuythinkteachsellcatchsitspendbuildfindheldboughtthoughttaughtsoldcaughtsatspentbuiltfoundheartellfeelbreakknowgrowseedrivedrawgiveheardtoldfeltbroke-brokenknew-knowngrew-grownsaw-seendrove-drivendrew-drawngave-givenfallwriterideforbidfell-fallenwrote-writtenrode-riddenforbade-forbidden4副词

形容词变副词happyhappilysimplesimply(whole-wholly)truetrulyautomaticautomatically

动词变副词hurryhurriedlyexpectunexpectedlyincreaseincreasinglysurprisesurprisingly

形副同形gotoschoolearly/lateworkhardgetclosetosbclimbhighgofarrunfast5级别(形容词/副词）

规则变化nicenicer-nicesteasyeasier-easiestbigbigger-biggestbeautifulmore/mostbeautiful

两个音节+more/mostusefulcarefulfamousboring

不规则good/wellbetter-bestbad/badlyworse-worstfar远farther-farthestfar进一步further-furthest6代词变化表单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代词形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves7特殊词性转换choose___________n.brave___________n.advise___________n.important___________n.success___________adj./v.fail___________n.laugh___________n.fortune___________adv./n.(否)fly___________n.like________vt.(否)/adj.choicechose-chosenbraveryadviceimportancesuccessfulsucceedv.failurelaughterunfortunatelymisfortuneflightdislikelikely极有可能的behave___________n.compare___________n.die___________n./adj.emphasize___________n.analyze___________n.describe___________n.act___________adj./n.anger/hunger___________adj.discover___________n.difficult___________n.behavior行为comparison比较deathdeademphasis强调analysis分析description描述activeactivity/actionangry/hungry生气/饥饿discovery发现difficultymistake___________adj.lose___________n.intoduce___________n.apologize___________n.anxiety_______adj.mistaken错误的loss损失introduction介绍apology道歉anxious着急的safe/crueladj.----n.safety/crueltywise/freeadj.-----n.wisdom/freedomshort/marry-----n.shortage/marriagestrong/long/grow/wide/dead-----n.strength/length/growth/width/deatharguevt.----n.argumentreal/similar/popularadj.----n.reality/similarity/popularityassist/participate/applyv----n.assistant/participant/applicantdetermine/admire/explainvt---n.determination/admiration/explanationadmit/permitv---n.admission/permission

否定agreedisagreecoveruncoverconvenientinconvenientpatientimpatientuse/mean/enduseless/meaningless/endless7易拼写错语法易错词汇是否尽管直到..除非因此那时比在这在上周三一项活动帮助他人在网上

whetherthoughuntilunlessthereforethenthanherelastWednesdayanactivityhelpothersontheInternet写作易错词汇经历v/n.实验n.experienceexperiment成功vn.adj.succeedsuccesssuccessful健康n.adj.healthhealthy诚实n.adj.honestyhonest重要n.adj.importanceimportant病人耐心n.patientpatience吸引袭击attractattack努力学习几乎不studyhardhardly影响vt./n.adj.(infl…)influenceinfluential相信vt.信念n.beli