2026年河南洛阳市中考英语考试真题及答案

2026年河南洛阳市中考英语考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

听五句句子，根据每句话内容选择对应的图片。每句读一遍。

（1）Sheisreadingabook.

（2）It’srainingoutside.

（3）Ihaveaheadache.

（4）Theyaretravelingbytrain.

（5）Myfavoritesubjectisscience.2、听对话选答案（10分）

听五段对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读一遍。

（1）Whereisthemuseum?

A.Neartheschool.

B.Behindthepark.

C.Infrontofthelibrary.（2）Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.

B.Wednesday.

C.Friday.（3）Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.（4）Whatdoestheboylike?

A.Swimming.

B.Running.

C.Cycling.（5）Whyisthegirlunhappy?

A.Becauseshehasnofriends.

B.Becauseshedidn’tpassthetest.

C.Becausesheissick.3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，根据所听内容填写所缺单词。短文读两遍。

Igotoschooleveryday.Iusuallygetupatsix,andthenIhavebreakfast.Itakethebustoschool.Ittakesmetwentyminutes.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Afterschool,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelax.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳答案完成句子。

（1）She_______toschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.going（2）Wouldyoulike_______coffee?

A.some

B.any

C.a（3）Ihave_______Englishtesttomorrow.

A.a

B.an

C.the（4）He_______hishomeworklastnight.

A.does

B.did

C.isdoing（5）Thereare_______studentsintheclassroom.

A.fivehundreds

B.fivehundred

C.fivehundredsof（6）Mybrotherisinterestedin_______.

A.playfootball

B.playingfootball

C.playsfootball（7）Ihavealotof_______todotoday.

A.work

B.works

C.working（8）Let’s_______thebus.

A.wait

B.waitfor

C.waitto（9）Sheis_______alettertoherfriend.

A.writing

B.write

C.wrote（10）Myfather_______adoctor.

A.is

B.was

C.are（11）Ilike_______inthemorning.

A.todrinkmilk

B.drinkingmilk

C.drinkmilk（12）Hehas_______goodhabits.

A.many

B.alot

C.lotof（13）IwillcallyouwhenI_______theresult.

A.get

B.gets

C.willget（14）Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?

A.Yes,Iwould.

B.No,Iwouldn’t.

C.Yes,Ican.（15）Weshould_______morevegetables.

A.eat

B.eating

C.toeat5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。

Mysisterisastudent.SheisinGrade7.Sheloveslearningandisvery1.hard-working.Everymorning,shegetsupearlyandstudiesfor2.anhour.Shealwayshas3.aglassofmilkandapieceofbreadforbreakfast.Thenshegoestoschoolbybus.4.Atschool,sheisactiveinclassandmakes5.manyfriends.Sheenjoys6.playingsportsandsheisontheschoolfootballteam.Shealsolikes7.readingbooks.Herfavoritebookis8.“TheLittlePrince”.She9.believesthatreadingcanhelpherlearnmoreabouttheworld.Herteacherssaysheis10.agoodstudent.（1）A.work

B.working

C.works（2）A.one

B.two

C.three（3）A.two

B.three

C.four（4）A.She

B.He

C.It（5）A.a

B.an

C.the（6）A.toplay

B.play

C.playing（7）A.reading

B.read

C.reads（8）A.“TheLittlePrincess”

B.“TheLittlePrince”

C.“ThePrince”（9）A.does

B.do

C.isdoing（10）A.a

B.an

C.the三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面三篇短文，选择最佳选项。Passage1

MynameisLucy.Iam13yearsold.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfatherisateacher,andmymotherisanurse.Wehaveadog.HisnameisMax.Heisveryclever.Iliketoplaywithhim.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IdowellinEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.（1）WhatisLucy’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science（2）WhatdoesLucy’sfatherdo?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Anurse（3）WhatisthenameofLucy’sdog?

A.Max

B.Lily

C.Lucy（4）WhatdoesLucywanttobe?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Anurse（5）HowoldisLucy?

A.11

B.12

C.13Passage2

Theweatherin洛阳isverynice.Inspring,itiswarmandtheflowersarebeautiful.Insummer,itishotandrainy.Inautumn,itiscoolandtheleavesarered.Inwinter,itiscoldandsnowy.Ilikethespringweatherbest.Itisthebesttimeforapicnic.（1）Whichseasonisthebestforapicnic?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn（2）What’stheweatherlikeinsummer?

A.Warm

B.Hotandrainy

C.Cool（3）Whatcoloraretheleavesinautumn?

A.Green

B.Red

C.Yellow（4）Whatistheweatherlikeinwinter?

A.Warm

B.Hot

C.Coldandsnowy（5）Whichseasonisdescribedassnowy?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.WinterPassage3

Thereisaparknearmyschool.Itisverybig.Ioftengothereonweekends.Iliketowalkandplayfootballthere.SometimesmyfriendsandIgotothelake.Werowaboatorsitonthegrass.Itisagoodplacetorelax.Theparkisalsogoodfortakingphotos.（1）Whereisthepark?

A.Neartheschool

B.Behindtheschool

C.Infrontoftheschool（2）Whatdoesthewriteroftendoonweekends?

A.Gotoschool

B.Gotothepark

C.Gohome（3）Whatdothewriterandhisfriendssometimesdo?

A.Playfootball

B.Rowaboat

C.BothAandB（4）Whatistheparkgoodfor?

A.Takingphotos

B.Playingfootball

C.Alloftheabove（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterlikesthepark.

B.Theparkisneartheschool.

C.Theparkisbigandbeautiful.7、任务型阅读（15分）

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成任务。Passage

Tomisa15-year-oldboy.Helivesinasmalltown.Hegoestoschoolbybike.Hegetsupat7:00a.m.andeatsbreakfastat7:30a.m.HehasEnglish,math,andscienceclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,heplaysfootballwithhisfriends.Healsolikesreadingbooks.Heoftenreadsinthelibrary.Hisfavoritebookis“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”.Hesaysitisveryinteresting.任务：

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

（1）HowoldisTom?

（2）Howdoeshegotoschool?

（3）Whatdoeshehaveforbreakfast?

（4）Whatarehisfavoritesubjects?

（5）Whatdoeshedointheafternoon?四、写作（25分）8、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子补全单词。

（1）He_______(喜欢)playingfootball.

（2）Ihaveaheadache,soIcan’t_______(集中)onmywork.

（3）Sheis_______(准备)fortheexam.

（4）Therearemany_______(学生)intheclassroom.

（5）Let’sgototheparkand_______(享受)thesunshine.9、书面表达（20分）

请根据提示写一篇不少于60词的短文。

提示：你刚刚去了一趟公园，你玩得很开心。你和朋友们一起踢足球，还看到了一些美丽的花。写一篇小短文，描述你今天的活动。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.B解析：

1.“Sheisreadingabook.”描述的是正在阅读，应选择与读书相关的图片。

2.“It’srainingoutside.”表示下雨的天气，应选择雨天的图片。

3.“Iha