人教版八年级下册英语期中复习（Unit 1 - Unit 5）

人教版八年级下册英语期中复习（Unit1-Unit5）人教版八年级下册英语期中复习选词填空专项练习题（含答案+详细解析）适用范围：八下Unit1—Unit5期中高频词汇、短语、时态，题型贴合期中统考，选词填空（用所给词适当形式填空）必考题型。答题须知用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，注意：时态、名词单复数、形容词/副词、动词不定式、动名词、情态动词、过去式、被动、固定搭配。专项练习一阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。PlainText

ill,volunteer,difficult,lonely,repair,cheer,raise,hurt,kind,helpLastyear,Iwasfreetodosomeworkasa1..Ifoundmanypeopleinneed.Someoldpeoplelivealoneandtheyfeel2..Somekidsarebadly3.\\\\\\\\andtheycan’tgotoschool.Iusuallygototheoldpeople’shomeonweekends.Ihelpthemcleanroomsand4.\\\\\\\\uptheirday.Ialsohelpkidswith5.\\\\\\\\study.SometimesIhelpworkers6.\\\\\\\\oldbikes.Weneedtocareaboutpeopleintrouble.Wecan’timaginethe7.\\\\\\\\theymeet.Alittle8.\\\\\\\\canmakeabigdifference.Weshouldtryourbest9.\\\\\\\\moneyforthepoor.Don’twaittillyouget10.\\\\\\\\.Let’shelpothersnow.答案+解析volunteer冠词a后接名词单数，volunteer志愿者lonely感官动词feel+形容词，lonely孤独的illbeill生病，固定搭配cheercheerup使振奋，helpsb.dosth.difficult形容词修饰名词study，困难的学习repair/torepairhelpsb.(to)dosth.修理旧自行车difficultiesthe后接名词，困难不止一个，用复数kindnesslittle修饰不可数名词，kindness善意toraisetryone’sbesttodosth.尽力筹集资金hurtgethurt受伤，固定短语专项练习二PlainText

pressure,compete,explain,return,copy,allow,crazy,usual,argue,pushNowmanymiddleschoolstudentsareundertoomuch1..Theirparentsalways2.themtostudyhardand3.\\\\\\\\withothers.It’s4.\\\\\\\\forkidstohavetotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.Tomisa14-year-oldboy.Yesterdayhe5.\\\\\\\\withhisparents.Hisparentsdidn’t6.\\\\\\\\himtohangoutwithfriends.Theythoughtitwasawasteoftime.Tomwas7.\\\\\\\\aboutcomputergamesandwantedtorelax.Ourteacher8.\\\\\\\\tous:Don’t9.\\\\\\\\others’homework.Don’tbebusywith10.\\\\\\\\things.Learntoplanyourtimeandtalkwithyourparentspatiently.答案+解析pressuretoomuch+不可数名词，压力pushpushsb.todosth.逼迫某人做某事competecompetewithsb.与某人竞争unusualIt’sunusualforsb.todo做某事很不寻常arguedyesterday用一般过去时，arguewith争吵allowallowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事crazybecrazyabout痴迷于……固定搭配explains主语teacher三单，一般现在时copyDon’t+动词原形，copyhomework抄作业unusual形容词修饰名词，无关/反常琐事专项练习三（时态高频：过去进行时）PlainText

sudden,rain,begin,heavy,wind,walk,happen,realize,alarm,missItwas5:30yesterdayafternoon.Theweatherwasbad.Itwas1.\\\\\\\\andcloudy.I2.\\\\\\\\homeslowly.Atthattime,my3.\\\\\\\\wentoff.Thenit4.\\\\\\\\startedtorain5.\\\\\\\\.Ididn’ttakeanumbrella.Manypeopleranquickly.Acarstopped6..Iwonderedwhat7..SoonI8.\\\\\\\\alittleboywascryinginthestreet.He9.\\\\\\\\hisparents.Therain10.\\\\\\\\whenpeoplecametohelptheboy.Ilearnedweshouldhelpeachotherinbadsituations.答案+解析windy形容词作表语，wind变windy刮风的waswalking过去进行时：过去某时正在做alarm闹钟响，alarm闹钟suddenly副词修饰动词start，突然开始heavily副词修饰rain，雨下得大suddenly副词修饰动词stoppedwashappening过去进行时，正在发生什么realized全文过去时态，realize意识到missedmiss想念/找不到，过去式beganbegin过去式began，雨开始下专项练习四（Unit3—Unit4家务、礼仪、沟通）PlainText

provide,waste,depend,develop,fair,communicate,refuse,proper,relation,solveGood1.\\\\\\\\betweenparentsandkidsisimportant.Inourdailylife,wecan’t2.\\\\\\\\onourparentsallthetime.Ourparents3.\\\\\\\\uswithfoodandclotheseveryday.It’s4.\\\\\\\\thatwesharehousework.Doingchorescanhelpus5.\\\\\\\\independence.Don’t6.\\\\\\\\timeoncomputergames.Weneedtousetimeina7.\\\\\\\\way.Whenwehaveproblems,weshould8.\\\\\\\\withparentsinsteadoffighting.Ifyoumeettrouble,try9.\\\\\\\\problemsbyyourself.Don’t10.\\\\\\\\tolistentoyourparents’advice.答案+解析relations人际关系，常用复数dependdependon依靠，固定搭配provideprovidesb.withsth.为某人提供某物fair形容词：公平的(to)develophelpsb.(to)do培养独立性wasteDon’t+动词原形，wastetime浪费时间proper形容词修饰名词，恰当的方式communicatecommunicatewithsb.与某人沟通tosolvetrytodosth.努力解决问题refuserefusetodosth.拒绝做某事期中综合压轴选词填空（真题难度）PlainText

continue,clear,explain,compare,pressure,crazy,usual,offer,compete,nervousNowmanystudentsare1..Theyhavelotsofstressfromschool.Parentsalways2.theirkidswithotherchildren.Theymakekids3.\\\\\\\\inmanycompetitions.Teachersandparentsgivethemtoomuch4..Sosomekidsfeeltiredandit’s5.forthemtobehappyeveryday.Whenyoufeelupset,youshould6.\\\\\\\\yourfeelingstoyourparents7..Don’tbe