2026学年九年级英语下册第五单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第五单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoesthephrase"playatrickonsb."meaninthecontextoftheunit?A.TohelpsomeoneB.TomakeajokeonsomeoneC.TostudywithsomeoneD.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicaltopicdiscussedinUnit5?A.SchoollifeB.HobbiesandinterestsC.EnvironmentalprotectionD.Futurecareerplans3.Thesentence"Iusedtobeafraidofspiders,butnowI’mnot"shows:A.AchangeinhabitB.ApermanentpersonalitytraitC.Alackofself-confidenceD.Astronginterestininsects4.Whatisthemainideaofapassageabout"makingfriends"?A.FriendsshouldalwaysagreewitheachotherB.FriendshiprequireseffortandunderstandingC.MakingfriendsisunnecessaryforhappinessD.Friendsshouldavoidsharingpersonalproblems5.Theverb"usedto"isusedtoexpress:A.PresenthabitsB.PasthabitsorstatesC.FutureplansD.Currentabilities6.Inthedialogue"A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:Iwenthiking,"thecorrectresponseto"Howwasit?"is:A.IwenttotheparkB.IfinishedmyhomeworkC.ItwasrelaxingD.Isawamovie7.Thephrase"getalongwithsb."means:A.ToarguewithsomeoneB.TohaveagoodrelationshipwithsomeoneC.ToignoresomeoneD.Tocompetewithsomeone8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"usedto"?A.Sheusedtogotoschoolbybike.B.Heusedtoatepizzaeveryday.C.Theyusedtoisverylazy.D.Iusedtodon’tlikedogs.9.Thearticle"TheImportanceofFriendship"likelyincludes:A.StatisticsaboutpetownershipB.TipsforimprovingstudyskillsC.StoriesabouthowfriendshelpeachotherD.Instructionsforcookingrecipes10.Thepasttenseof"interest"is:A.InterestedB.InterestededC.InterestedingD.Interesteded二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.I______(notplay)basketballlastyear,butnowIenjoyit.2.She______(live)inLondonfiveyearsago.3.They______(be)afraidofthedarkwhentheywerechildren.4.Mybrother______(notlike)horrormovies,buthewatchescomedies.5.We______(go)tothemuseumlastweekend.6.He______(nothave)apet,buthewantsone.7.Theclass______(discuss)theirweekendplansyesterday.8.I______(notbe)shywhenIwasyounger.9.She______(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewassick.10.They______(try)tosolvetheproblem,butitwasdifficult.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Usedto"isalwaysusedfornegativepaststates.(×)2.Makingfriendsiseasyifyouareoutgoing.(√)3.Thepasttenseof"interest"is"interested."(×)4."Getalongwithsb."meanstohaveaconflict.(×)5.Peoplewho"usedto"beafraidofspidersmayovercometheirfear.(√)6.Thearticle"TheImportanceofFriendship"wouldfocusonsocialskills.(√)7."Iusedtogotoschoolbybike"isgrammaticallycorrect.(√)8."Playatrickonsb."isapolitewaytoteasesomeone.(×)9.Thepasttenseof"interest"is"interested."(×)10."Getalongwithsb."meanstoignoresomeone.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"usedto"and"beusedtodoingsth."2.Howcanpeoplemakenewfriends?3.WhataresomecommontopicsdiscussedinUnit5?4.Whyisitimportanttoovercomefearslikebeingafraidofspiders?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutatimeyou"usedto"dosomethingbutnolongerdoit.Includeatleastonepasttenseverb.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Includeatleastoneuseof"getalongwithsb."3.Imagineyouarewritinganarticletitled"TheBenefitsofFriendship."Listthreekeypointsyouwouldinclude.4.Describeasituationwheresomeone"playedatrickonyou"andhowyoureacted.Useatleastonepasttenseverb.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B.Tomakeajokeonsomeone解析：Thephrase"playatrickonsb."meanstoteaseorjokewithsomeoneplayfully.2.D.Futurecareerplans解析：Unit5typicallyfocusesonschoollife,hobbies,andfriendship,notfuturecareerplans.3.A.Achangeinhabit解析："Usedto"indicatesapasthabitorstatethatnolongerexists,showingachange.4.B.Friendshiprequireseffortandunderstanding解析：Passagesaboutfriendshipusuallyemphasizetheimportanceofeffortandmutualunderstanding.5.B.Pasthabitsorstates解析："Usedto"isusedtodescribeactionsorconditionsthatexistedinthepastbutnolongerdo.6.C.Itwasrelaxing解析："Howwasit?"asksabouttheexperience,soadescriptiveresponselike"Itwasrelaxing"isappropriate.7.B.Tohaveagoodrelationshipwithsomeone解析："Getalongwithsb."meanstohaveaharmoniousrelationship.8.A.Sheusedtogotoschoolbybike解析："Usedto"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.9.C.Storiesabouthowfriendshelpeachother解析："TheImportanceofFriendship"wouldfocusonpositiverelationships.10.A.Interested解析：Thepasttenseof"interest"is"interested"whenusedasanadjective.二、填空题1.didn’tplay2.lived3.were4.didn’tlike5.went6.didn’thave7.discussed8.wasn’t9.didn’tgo10.tried三、判断题1.×解析："Usedto"candescribepositivepaststatesaswell.2.√解析：Outgoingpeopleoftenfinditeasiertomakefriends.3.×解析：Thepasttenseof"interest"is"interested."4.×解析："Getalongwithsb."meanstohaveagoodrelationship.5.√解析：Overcomingfearsisacommonthemeinpersonalgrowth.6.√解析：Friendshiparticlesoftendiscusssocialskills.7.√解析："Iusedtogotoschoolbybike"isgrammaticallycorrect.8.×解析："Playatrickonsb."canbeplayfulormean.9.×解析：Thepasttenseof"interest"is"interested."10.×解析："Getalongwithsb."meanstohaveagoodrelationship.四、简答题1."Usedto"isusedtodescribepasthabitsorstatesthatnolongerexist(e.g.,"Iusedtoplaybasketball")."Beusedtodoingsth."meanstobeaccustomedtoanaction(e.g.,"Iamusedtoplayingbasketball").2.Peoplecanmakenewfriendsbybeingopen-minded,showinginterestinothers,andparticipatinginsocialactivities.3.CommontopicsinUnit5includeschoollife,hobbies,friendship,andovercomingfears.4.Overcomingfearslikebeingafraidofspiderscanboostconfidenceandleadtonewexperiences.五、应用题1.Sampleparagraph: