2026学年九年级英语下册第五单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第五单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inspire"meaninthesentence"Theteacher'swordsinspiredthestudentstoworkharder"?A.discourageB.encourageC.surpriseD.confuse2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsymptomofstressaccordingtothepassage?A.DifficultysleepingB.IncreasedappetiteC.HighenergylevelD.Headache3.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthebestwaytoimprovememory?A.WatchingTVforhoursB.RegularphysicalexerciseC.EatingjunkfoodD.Stayinguplate4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext"ProtectingtheEnvironment"?A.TheimportanceofrecyclingB.ThecausesofpollutionC.ThebenefitsofgreenlivingD.Alloftheabove5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheisgotothelibrary.B.Heamplayingfootball.C.Theyisstudents.D.Iistired.6.Whatdoesthephrase"takepridein"meaninthecontext?A.BeashamedofB.FeelhappyaboutC.AvoiddoingD.Hatesomething7.Accordingtothepassage,whichcountryisknownforitstraditionalteaculture?A.AmericaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.Brazil8.Whatisthepurposeofusingaquestionnaireinthestudy?A.ToentertainstudentsB.TocollectdataC.ToteachalessonD.Toadvertiseaproduct9.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?A.Theydon'tlikeplayingbasketball.B.Shedon'tgotoschool.C.Hedon'tlikereading.D.Weisfriends.10.Whatdoestheidiom"hitthebooks"mean?A.TogotobedB.TostudyhardC.ToplaysportsD.Toskipclass二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thescientist______(discover)anewplanetlastyear.2.IfI______(have)moretime,Iwouldreadthatbook.3.Sheis______(interest)inlearningforeignlanguages.4.Thestudents______(write)essaysfortheirexamnextweek.5.We______(go)tothemuseumtomorrowifitdoesn’train.6.Mybrother______(play)theguitarsincehewastenyearsold.7.Thecompany______(offer)adiscounttocustomerswhobuyinbulk.8.They______(travel)toParisnextsummerfortheirvacation.9.I______(notfinish)myhomeworkyet,butIwillsoon.10.Theteacheraskedus______(explain)ourprojectclearly.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Stressisalwaysharmfultoyourhealth.(×)2.Regularexercisecanhelpreducestress.(√)3.Watchingmoviesisaneffectivewaytoimprovememory.(×)4.Recyclinghelpsprotecttheenvironment.(√)5.Theverb"tobe"hasonlyoneform.(×)6."Takepridein"meanstofeelashamed.(×)7.Japanisfamousforitscoffeeculture.(×)8.Aquestionnaireisusedtoentertainpeople.(×)9."Hitthebooks"meanstostudyhard.(√)10.Theidiom"hitthebooks"isformal.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describethreecommonsymptomsofstress.2.Howcanpeopleprotecttheenvironment?3.Explainthemeaningoftheidiom"hitthebooks."4.Whyisitimportanttolearnforeignlanguages?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb:"Sheisgotothelibraryafterschool."2.Completetheconversationwithappropriatewords:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I______(study)formyEnglishtest.A:______(youfinish)soon?B:Yes,Ihopeso.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“我们应该珍惜时间，努力学习。”4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)abouthowyoudealwithstress.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：inspire意为“激励”，与encourage（鼓励）意思相近。2.C解析：高能量水平不是压力症状，其他选项都是。3.B解析：文章指出运动有助于提高记忆力。4.D解析：全文涵盖环保的多个方面。5.A解析：正确形式为"Sheisgoingtothelibrary."6.B解析：takepridein意为“为…自豪”。7.B解析：日本以茶文化闻名。8.B解析：问卷调查用于收集数据。9.A解析："Theydon'tlikeplayingbasketball."语法正确。10.B解析：hitthebooks意为“努力学习”。二、填空题1.discovered2.had3.interested4.arewriting5.willgo6.hasbeenplaying7.isoffering8.willtravel9.haven’tfinished10.toexplain三、判断题1.×解析：适度压力有益健康。2.√解析：运动可缓解压力。3.×解析：阅读比看电影更有效。4.√解析：回收有助于环保。5.×解析："tobe"有三种形式（am/is/are）。6.×解析：takepridein意为“自豪”。7.×解析：日本以茶文化闻名。8.×解析：问卷调查用于收集数据。9.√解析：hitthebooks意为“努力学习”。10.×解析：该习语非正式。四、简答题1.参考答案：-Difficultysleeping（失眠）-Increasedappetite（食欲增加）-Headache（头痛）解析：需列举三种常见压力症状。2.参考答案：-Recyclewaste-Planttrees-Savewater解析：需提出环保措施。3.参考答案："Hitthebooks"meanstostudyhard,especiallybeforeanexam.解析：需解释习语含义。4.参考答案：-Communication（交流）-Careeropportunities（职业机会）-Culturalunderstanding（文化理解）解析：需说明学习外语的重要性。五、应用题1.参考答案："Sheisgoingtothelibraryafterschool."解析：需使用正确时态。2.参考答案：B:IamstudyingformyEnglishtest.A:W