（二模）朝阳市2026届高三4月高质量调研英语试卷（含答案及解析）

朝阳市四月高考质量调研(英语试卷)考试时间：120分钟 满分:150分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Settingoffearly.B.Waitingforafineday.C.Visitinganamusementpark.2.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?A.Atanoffice. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inasupermarket.3.Whenwillthelastbuscome?A.At7:45. B.At7:25. C.At7:10.4.WhatisJohn'sattitudetowardsthewoman'sproposal?A.Opposed. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive.5.Howdoesthemanspendmostofhisfreetime?A.Byappreciatingart.B.Bydoingsomereading.C.Bydoingvoluntarywork.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhyisDavidgoingtoLondonthisweekend?A.Togosightseeing.B.Toexperiencearoadtrip.C.Toattendabirthdayparty.7.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Weekendplans. B.Travelpartners. C.Abirthdayparty.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。英语试卷共(10页)第1页8.WhatmadeDaisyfeelupset?A.Amistakeinameeting.B.Aflawinherworkproject.C.Anargumentwithhercolleague.9.WhatdoesPeteradviseDaisytodo?A.TalktoEmily. B.Turntoherleader. C.Goonabusinesstrip.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesMikethinkthedocumentaryisspecial?A.Itrevealstheunknownocean.B.Itinvolvesadventurousstories.C.Itcombineseducationwithentertainment.11.WhatdidDr.MarkAndersondoforthedocumentary?A.Herecordedthescenes.B.Heprovidedknowledgeguidance.C.Hechosesuitablefilminglocations.12.WhatwillJudydothisweekend?A.Writeareport.B.Attendameeting.C.Watchthedocumentary.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howlongdotheonlineclubslastroughly?A.For7days. B.For14days. C.For20days.14.WhichclubdoesMarythinkfitsJimbest?A.DebateClub.B.VirtualBookClub.C.LanguageExchangeClub.15.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext?A.Organizeinformation. B.Visitsomeclubs. C.TalkwithJim.16.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Motherandson.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredoesMarkworknow?A.InBoston. B.InSeattle. C.InSanFrancisco.18.WhatdoesMark'sresearchfocuson?A.Climatechangemanagement.B.Waterresourceprotection.C.Environmentaleducation.19.WhatcanwesayaboutGreenEarth?A.Struggling. B.Successful. C.Inefficient.20.WhatisMark'snextgoal?A.Toearnmoreimportantawards.B.Tosetupinternationalorganizations.C.Toextendhisenvironmentalefforts.英语试卷共(10页)第2页第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFarallonIslandsWhaleWatchingDepartures:SanFranciscoMarinaYachtHarbor(NearMarinaGreenPark)|EverySaturday&Sunday|April6th~December15th|8:00amCheck-In|8:30amDeparture|4:00pmReturnFarallonIslandsWhaleWatchingTripDetails:Cruise(乘船游览)undertheGoldenGateBridgeledbywildlifeexpertstotheFarallonIslands,oneofthemostbiodiverseoceanicenvironmentsontheplanet.Seeandlearnmoreaboutwhales,sealionsandseabirdswiththenonprofitOceanicSociety.Includedinthedayarefreewildlifephotostakenbyourprofessionalphotographerandsharedwithyourightafterthetripconcludes.RecentTrips:Wesaw66humpbackwhalesoverthispastweekendinadditiontodozensofbluewhales,severalfinwhalesandaminke!Thisyearwe'vealsoseenthemostdolphinsandporpoisesinoveradecade.Therearesomanyseaanimalstoseerightnow!Datesaresellingfast.OurBoat:The60-footSaltyLady,anexceptionallystableboatwithsufficientviewingdeckspaceandcomfortableindoorfacilities.TripCapacity:33passengersTheAgeLimit:Theminimumageis10.Price:Startingat$299Clothing:Withthepotentialforfog,windandspray,pleasewearwaterproofshoesandouterlayers.Hats,sunglasses,andsunscreenarealsoessential.Food&Drinks:Coffeeandteaareprovidedonboardtheboat.Pleasebringyourownfood.Alcoholisdiscouraged,butnotprohibited.Backpacksarefine,butpleasedon'ttakecoolersduetospacelimitations.Weather:Tripsgorainorshine,butmaybecanceledduetohighwindsand/orhighseas.Allpassengerswillbeinformedviaemailandtextmessages.Youwillhavetheoptiontoreschedulethetriporcancelitwithafullrefundinstead.AnyQuestions?:Emailwhales@andgetafastresponse!21.HowlongcantouristsstayontheSaltyLadytowatchwildlife?A.4hours. B.6.5hours. C.7.5hours. D.8hours.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“RecentTrips”part?A.Todetailthecomingwhale-watchingtrip.B.Toencouragereaderstobookthetripsoon.C.Tolistsomerarelywitnessedoceananimals.D.Toprovideasummaryofpastwhalesightings.23.Whatisatouristadvisedtodoforapleasantwhale-watchingjourney?A.Pay$299foraddedservice.B.Bringalongcoolingdevices.C.Takemeasuresagainstsunlight.D.Hireaprofessionalphotographer.英语试卷共(10页)第3页BHereonthesideofMountEverest,KajiBistahasspentadecadekeepingalonelywatchoveralargelyabandonedscientificlaboratory.Heexpectstheworld'shighestresearchstationtoonceagaincometolife.Thelaboratoryopenedin1990andformorethan2decades,itservedasaspecialspotforscientistsseekingtokeepaneyeonchangingconditionsonEarth'stallestmountain.In2015,shiftingscientificprioritiescostthelabmostofitsfunding,andits15-personstaffwerereducedtojustBista.Now,thetall,soft-spokenmanspends10monthsayearworkingtokeeptheagingfacilityfunctioning.“Myemotionalattachmenttothelab...keepsmegoing,”hesaid.Bistabeganworkingatthestationin2006.HestatesthatitwasoriginallyestablishedtosettleadisagreementbetweenItalianandU.S.mountaineersoverwhetherEverestorK2wastheworld'stallest.ResearchersusedGPSmeasurementstoproveEverestwastaller,astheItalianclimbersmaintained.Thatworkultimatelyevolvedintoaplan,backedbytheNationalResearchCouncilofItaly(CNR)andtheNepalAcademyofScienceandTechnology(NAST),todevelopafacilitythatcoulddomuchmore.ClimatescientistSudeepThakurisaysthatheisgratefulthelabhasplayedanimportantroleinnotonlyhisownstudiesoftheregion'sglaciers,butalsoinstudiesofregionalbiodiversity,thelong-rangetransportofpollutants,etc.Inresponsetotheappealofscientists,SureshKumarDhungel,aseniorscientistatNAST,reportsdiscussionswithCNRofficialshaverecentlyresultedinmovestorestorelaboratoryoperations.AndAgostinoDaPolenza,presidentofEv-K2-CNR,saysheisworkingtoregeneratelabprograms.Andhisgroupplanstolaunchacrowdfundingcampaignlatertoraisemoremoney.Bistadoeshisbesttorepairthoseaginginstruments.“WhenIfaceanyproblem,IturntoexpertsinItalyandthenactaccordingly,”hesaid.Butsometimesitcantakemonthsforsparepartstoarrive.“Iamhelplessinthiscase,”hesaid.Yet,Bistahasn'tlosthope.“Thislaboratorywillsoonberenovated(整修),”hesaid.“Thisismybelief.”24.Whatcanweinferabouttheresearchstation?A.Ithassetoffadisagreement. B.Ithasbeenfullyfunctioning.C.Itinvolveshighrepaircosts. D.Ithasbeenlightlyregardedforyears.25.Whatwasthestationinitiallyintendedfor?A.Conductingageographicsurvey.B.Providingaccommodationformountainclimbers.C.StudyingtheeffectofhumanactivitiesonEverest.D.EstablishingaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenItalyandAmerica.26.WhatchallengeisBistaencounteringinhiswork?A.Lackoftimelyguidancefromprofessionals.B.Pressurefromadministrativemanagement.C.Conflictsbetweenresearchteammembers.D.Delaysintransportingtherepaircomponents.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MountaineersfueldebateoverEverestB.ScientistsmakethemostofalabonEverestC.AlonecaretakerstrugglestokeepalabaliveD.ScientificresearchonEverestmattersalot英语试卷共(10页)第4页CWe'veallbeeninapositionwhereourphonerunsoutofbattery,butwedon'thaveanywheretochargeit.Well,whatiftheclothingyouwerewearingcouldhelpyouout?It'sanoptionthatisn'tasstrangeasyoumightthink.Nowthelatestfashionbreakthroughistaking“activewear”inanentirlynewdirection:researchersatNottinghamTrentUniversityhavedevelopedanewfabricthatcankeepsmalldevicesjuiced.Theprototype(样品)includes1,200tinysolarpanels,eachmeasuringjust5by1.5millimeters.Itcangenerate400milliwattsofelectricalenergy,enoughtochargeelectronicdevices.“Untilnowveryfewpeoplehaveconsideredtheirclothingproductscouldbeusedforchargingelectronicdevices,”explainsTheodoreHughes-Riley,anassociateprofessorofElectronicTextiles.“Thematerialwhichwehavedevelopedappearsandbehavesthesameasanyordinaryfabric,asitcanbewashedinamachine.Besides,becausethetinysolarcellsarecomprisedofsilicon(硅),wearersaren'tabletoevennoticeadiscrepancyinthefabric'scompositionwhenitiscomparedtostandardclothing.”Potentialproductsincludeitemslikeouterwear,backpacksandothercarryingbagsusingthematerial,allofwhichcouldallowwearerstokeeptheirdeviceschargedduringtheday.“Electronicfabricsreallyhavethepotentialtochangepeople'srelationshipwithtechnology,asthisprototypeshowshowwecoulddoawaywithchargingmanydevicesonthewall,”addsTheodore.Solarpowerinnovationsarekeytotransitioninghumansocietyfromfossilfueltechnologies,andarecomingintoavarietyoffields.TheEuropeanSpaceAgency,forexample,planstoexperimentwithsolarpanelsystemsorbitingaboveEarth.Sincetherearenoreal“days”or“nights”inspace,potentialsolarpowergenerationcouldbeasmuchas8or9timesgreaterthanwhat'scurrentlyachievablehereonEarth'ssurface.Aspowerfulasthatmayonedaybeforus,it'sencouragingtoknowevenchangeslikethecompositionofourclothingcanhelpfacilitatethenecessaryrenewableenergyshiftforourspecies.28.Whyisthenewfabricspecial?A.Itcanchangecolorinthesun.B.Itcanadjustbodytemperature.C.Itcanproduceelectricityfromsunlight.D.Itismuchtougherthanstandardclothing.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discrepancy”inparagraph3mean?A.Similarity. B.Mismatch. C.Improvement. D.Distinction.30.HowdoestheinnovationimpactourrelationshipwithtechnologyaccordingtoTheodore?A.Bymakingelectronicdevicesmuchcheaper.B.Byreducingthedemandforfixedchargingequipment.C.Bymakingusmoreawareofourenergyconsumption.D.Bygraduallyincreasingourdependenceonelectronicdevices.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Solarenergywillsoonreplacefossilfuels.B.SolarpowerismoreusefulinspacethanonEarth.C.Smallchangescancontributetoarenewableenergyfuture.D.Spaceexplorationisnecessaryforadvancingsolartechnology.英语试卷共(10页)第5页DLately,massivelevelsofcarbondioxide(CO₂)havebeenmakingmuchofourworldtoowarm.Someengineerslooktoclearupwhat'salreadythere.ArupSenGuptaisoneofthem.SenGupta'steamrecentlyinventedasystemthatworkslikeawaterfilter(过滤器).Butinsteadofremovingpollutionfromwater,ittrapsCO₂whenairflowsthroughthefilter,withothergasespassingthrough.Acurrentlyavailableair-filteringtechnologyisdescribedas“directaircapture(DAC)”whichcanfilterCO₂,fromcoal-firedpowerplants.Twenty-sevenDACplantshavebeenlaunchedworldwide,onlycapturingasmallshareoftheCO₂intheair.“Directcaptureisaway,”Senguptasays,“Butthetechnologyisnotthereyettobeabletoaddresstheproblemextensively.”Hethinkshisgroup'snewtechcouldintheoryhelp.It'snotjustforpowerplants.“YoucouldgototheHimalayasandtrapCO₂.”Thetestingprocessbeganbyblowingairthroughthefilter.ThisprocesstransformsthetrappedCO₂intoachemicalcalledsodiumbicarbonatewhichisthesamestuffasbakingsoda.Whenthefilterwasfull,theteam“reset”itbypouringoceanwaterthroughit.ThecapturedCO₂isreleasedintotheoceanassodiumbicarbonate.Then,thefilteris“new”again.However,labtestsdon'talwaysguaranteesuccessintherealworld.Thenewapproachmaynotbewellacknowledgedasitrequireslargeamountsofadditionalchemicalstowork.TrappingonetonofCO₂,forexample,requirestonsofcertaincorrosivecompounds(腐蚀性化合物).Additionally,thereactiongeneratesabyproduct,whichcouldberepurposedforindustrialuses,butitrequiresproperstoragetobesafeforthoseapplications.Lebling,atWorldResourcesInstitute,saystheoceanisapotentialoptionforstoringcarbonsafely,inpartforitsvastness.“Meanwhile,”sheadds,“itpresentsahostofunknowns.”Somehavetodowithhowefficientlytheseacanholdcarbon.Othersrelatetopossibleecologicalimpacts.“Beforetheseapproachescanbesafelyused,”shesays,“scientistsneedtoknowhowstoringcarbonintheoceanwillaffecttheenvironment.”32.WhatistheprimaryfunctionofArupSenGupta'sinvention?A.Monitoringtheairquality.B.Cleaninguptheairpollutants.C.Storingcarbondioxideunderground.D.Removingcarbondioxidefromtheair.33.Whydotheresearchersexposethefiltertooceanwater?A.Tocooldownthefilterafteruse.B.Torefreshthefilterforfurtheruse.C.Toenhancethechemicalreactionprocess.D.Toincreasethefilter'sCO₂captureefficiency.34.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinparagraph5?A.Thecomplexityofdoingthelabtests.B.Difficultiesinthepracticalapplicationofthenewtech.C.Safetymeasuresrequiredforhandlingadditionalchemicals.D.Hugemarketpotentialforthebyproductofthereaction.35.WhatisLebling'sattitudetotherealapplicationofScnGupta'sfilter?A.Prejudiced. B.Optimistic. C.Cautious. D.Disappointed.英语试卷共(10页)第6页第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theparent-childrelationshipisonethatnurtures(培养)thephysical,emotional,andsocialdevelopmentofachild.Ahigh-qualityparent-childrelationshipisimportanttohealthydevelopment.36Tohaveahealthyparent-childrelationship,parentsmustberesponsive,trustworthy,andloving.Herearesometipsforstrengtheningtherelationship37Parentswhoareinvolvedintheirchildren'sstudies,friends,andactivitieshavestrongparent-childrelationships.Learnwhat'shappeningtothem,understandtheiracademics,andknowtheirfriends.Stayinregulartouchwithyourchildren'steachersorvolunteeratschoolifyouhaveleisuretime.Listenactively.Listeningpassivelywhiledoingyourworkandrespondingwithanoccasional‘hmm’or‘OK’inbetweenshowsthatyouarenotinterested.Whenyourchildrenspeaktoyou,stopwhateveryouaredoingandlistentothem.38Remembertomaintaineyecontactwhiletalkingtothem.Respectyourchildren.39Toacertainextent,whileyouareresponsibleforformingbeliefsandopinions,otherirrelevantfactorsalsocontributetoit.Respecttheirviewssothattheycanrespectyou.Bearolemodelandexhibitpositivebehaviorthroughyouractionstosetapositiveexampleforyourchildtofollow.Trustyourchildrenandbetrustworthy.Showingfaithintheirabilitiesbuildsconfidenceandindependence.Keeppromisesconsistentlytodemonstrateintegrity.40Thisbalancedapproachstrengthensyourbond,fostersresponsibility,andhelpsthemdevelopsoundjudgment.Mutual(相互的)trustgrowswhenguidanceandfreedomareproperlybalanced.A.Takeanactivepartinchildren'sdailylife.B.Helpyourchildrenexpresstheiremotions.C.Honortheirprivacywhilemaintainingopencommunication.D.Givethemfullattention,askquestionsorrepeatwhattheysaid.E.Treatyourchildrenasindividualsandtaketheirthoughtsseriously.F.Itlaysthefoundationforachild'spersonalityandoverallbehavior.G.Youshoulddevoteefforttohelpingchildrenimproveacademicperformance.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenSarahturned60,shehadasuddenthought:“Deathisnear!”She41herlife,realizingtherewasstillsomethingshehadalwayswantedtoachieve.Decadesearlier,sheenteredthefieldof42,devotingyearstodeliveringbabies.Herrolesasawife,mother,andon-callmidwifedistancedherfromher43side.At60,sheknewitwastimeto44withwhathadoncebeenonhermind.Shegotsupportfromherfamilyandbeganherjourneytobecominga(n)45.Sarah46theperformingarts,completingcoursesandperformingatopenmics(脱口秀).Shediscoveredherabilitytomakepeople47,andherdeterminationearnedherpraiseasapositiverolemodelatherage.Thoseinitialperformancesgavehergreat48.Shediveddeeperandhernewcareerstartedto49.WhilepreparinghersoloshowMidwifeCrisis,a(n)50eventoccurred.HerhusbandMark英语试卷共(10页)第7页wasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.Shefoundherselfwith51feelings.“Obviously,Imustsupportmylovedone.Thatwasmy52butatthesametimeIfeltdepressed.Imighthaveto53myshows.Whoknowswhenanotheropportunitywouldcome?”Sarahsaid.54,shesteppedontothestageofhersoloshowwiththesupportofherson,daughter,friendsandrelatives.Toherjoy,theshowwasabig55,andMark'ssurgerywassuccessful.Sarahwillperformonbiggerstages,spreadingjoyandlaughter,andherstoryshowsthatit'snevertoolatetochaseadream.41.A.putaside B.reflectedon C.carriedon D.gotthrough42.A.education B.business C.medicine D.engineering43.A.literary B.artistic C.athletic D.mathematical44.A.correspond B.contrast C.disagree D.reconnect45.A.comedian B.consultant C.accountant D.architect46.A.advertised B.alleviate C.sponsored D.explored47.A.laugh B.dance C.frown D.resist48.A.comfort B.confidence C.pressure D.anxiety49.A.giveway B.breakdown C.fallaway D.takeroot50.A.significant B.unreliable C.memorable D.unexpected51.A.conflicting B.appealing C.striking D.fascinating52.A.prospect B.property C.priority D.privilege53.A.cancel B.deliver C.entitle D.license54.A.Occasionally B.Thankfully C.Subsequently D.Normally55.A.alternative B.item C.hit D.honor第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文。在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AwaveofenthusiasmforChineseintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)issweepingthroughtheforeignstudentcommunityinHefei,Anhuiprovince.Currently,nearly3,000internationalstudentsarestudyingatHefei’suniversities,56over50percentofthemattendingvariousintangibleculturalheritagecourses57(offer)by14institutions.WallaceLiewAnakJeman,aMalaysianstudentatAnhuiUniversityofChineseMedicine,ismajoringintraditionalChinesemedicine.Inhissparetime,heis58(passion)aboutChinesekungfu.“KungfuoriginatedinChina.59(grasp)itsessence,onemustcomehereandgetprofessionaltrainingfromChinese60(master),”heexplained.Sofar,HefeiUniversityofTechnology61(design)aseriesofculturalelectivesfeaturingpaper-cutting,calligraphy,martialartsandtraditionalChinesepaintingforits202internationalstudentsfrom47differentnations.“WhatIdoisnotaboutcreatingnewcontent,butaboutpassingonknowledgeandtechniques,”saidZhongYan,ateacherfromHefeiUniversityofTechnology.XiZhiyang,62inheritor(继承人)ofHuizhoupaper-cutting,expressedhis63(satisfy)withtheworkscreatedbyforeignstudents.“Iamverypleasedwiththeircreations.ThisdemonstratesthattraditionalChineseculturecanbeshared64(global),”heremarked.“65mattersisnotwhowepassourintangibleculturalheritageonto,butthatitcontinuestobepasseddown,”hesaid.英语试卷共(10页)第8页第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你班外教正在鼓励学生使用AI工具辅助英语学习。但你发现部分同学过度依赖AI，不愿独立思考。请你给外教Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明这一现象；2.提出合理使用AI的建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。DearSmith,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Haydenwasoncetheshiningstarofprofessionalfootball,atalentedplayerwhosenamewasshoutedbyfansinstadiums.Everytimehespedpastopponents,heshonewithpride,andtheloudcheersfromthecrowdfueledhisloveforthegame.Butoneunfortunateday,aseriousinjurychangedeverythinganddoctorstoldhimhecouldneverplayfootballagain.Inaninstant,hisentireworld,definedbyfootball,wastornapart.Atfirst,Haydencouldn'tbeartoevenwatchafootballmatchonTV.Thesights,thesoundsandthecheersallfeltlikeacruelreminderofwhathe'dlost.Hefoundhimselfinavoid(空虚),strugglingtoadjusttoalifewithoutthegamethathadoncebeenhisidentity.Formonths,hefellintodepression,unsureofwhohewaswithouthiscareer.Everyattempttofindanewpurposeseemedpointless,andhesankdeeperintoself-doubt.Itwasn'tuntilonespringmorningwhenhewasaimlesslycheckinghisphonethatsomethingcaughthiseye——anarticleaboutgardeningasaformofhealing(治愈).Theideaseemedstrange,evensillytohim.Howcouldplantingflowersortendingtovegetablespossiblyfillthevoidleftbyfootball?Butsomethinginthearticlearousedhiscuriosity.Perhaps,hethought,therewasawaytoreconnectwithlifethroughsomethinggentle——somethingthatwouldn'tstresshisinjuredknee.ThenHaydenboughtafewsmallplants.Heplacedthemonhisapartmentbalcony(阳台),doubtfulbutopentotheideaoffindingcomfortinsomethingnew.Thefirsttimehisfingerssankintothesoil,astrangesenseofpeacewashedoverhim.Thesmelloftheearthremindedhimofthegrassyfieldswhereheusedtoplay.Butthistime,itwasn'tabouttheexcitementofcompetition;itwassomethinggentleandrestorative.Daybyday,Haydenfoundhimselffascinatedbythequiet,steadyprocessofgrowthwhiletendingtohisplants.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。英语试卷共(10页)第9页Asgreeneryfilledhisbalconygarden,theweightinHayden'schestslowlylifted.Motivatedbyhishealingjourney,Haydenstartedaprogramforotherinjuredathletes.英语试卷共(10页)第10页四月高考质量调研英语学科答案及解析第一节听力1-5AABCB 6-10CACBC 11-15BABCA 16-20BCABC第二节阅读第一节21-23CBC 24-27DADC 28-31CDBC 32-35DBBC第二节36-40FADEC第三部分语言运用第一节41-45BCBDA 46-50DABDD 51-55ACABC第二节56.with 57.offered 58.passionate 59.Tograsp 60.masters61.hasdesigned 62.an 63.satisfaction 64.globally 65.What第四部分写作(共两节满分40分)第一节：PossibleversionI:DearMr.Smith,I'mLiHua.I'mwritingtosharemyconcernaboutouruseofAItoolsinEnglishlearning.Itcan'tbedeniedthatAIhelpsusalotrangingfromcheckinggrammartofindingexamplesentencesfornewwords.However,I'venoticedsomeclassmatesrelytooheavilyonAI.Someclassmateshavestartedcopyinganswersdirectlywithoutthinkingandothersdon'tevenreadtheAI-generatedcontentbeforesubmittingit.I'mconcernedthatwewon'timproveourskillsbecauseonlywhenwestrugglealittledoeslearninghappens.Isuggestwesetsomeclassguidelines.Weuseitonlyforcheckinggrammarorexplainingdifficultpointsafterthinkingdeeply.Thankyouforyourtime.Yours,LiHua第二节Paragraph1:Asgreeneryfilledhisbalconygarden,theweightinHayden'schestslowlylifted.Eachnewleafbecameasmallvictory,teachinghimpatienceandcarefulness.Whenhisfirsttomatoplantborefruits,hefeltadifferentkindofprideandachievement——notfromthousandsoffanscheeringbutfromtakingcareoflivingthingswithhisownhands.Withhisplantsthriving,hisneighborscouldn'thelpstoppingbyandadmiringthem,whichhelpedhimreconnectwithpeoplewithoutfootballasthecenter.Enjoyingtheplants'uniquecharmingandrewarding,hefoundpeaceinhislifegradually.Paragraph2:Motivatedbyhishealingjourney,Haydenstartedaprogramforotherinjuredathletes.Hetransfonnedaneglectedplotoflandnearhisneighborhoodintoasharedgardenspace,wherethoseathletescouldcometogether,workingtheland.Theyplantedvariousseeds,whichweremorethanjustseeds;theyplantedtheirhopesanddreams.Thegardenbecameaplacewherewoundedspiritsfoundstrengthineachnewleaf.Withtheirlaughterreturningandpurposeslowlygrowing,Haydenrealizedhehadn'tlosthiscallingbutsimplyreplanteditinrichersoil.英语答案及解析-1答案解析部分第二部分阅读第一节A【主题语境】人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在FarallonIslands观鲸的相关事宜。21.C。推断。根据Departures部分的8:30amDeparture|4:00pmRetum可知,乘船游览的出发时间是早上八点半，返回时间是下午四点，游客可以在船上停留7个半小时观赏海洋动物。22.B。理解目的。根据RecentTrips部分的内容可知，该段的主要目的是通过展示最近的观鲸成果，激发读者的兴趣以鼓励他们尽快预订行程。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Clothing部分的内容可知，帽子、太阳镜和防晒霜也是必需品，以防止阳光的照射。因此，为了确保愉快的观鲸之旅，游客应采取措施来防晒。B【主题语境】人与自我——做人与做事【语篇导读】本文是一篇叙事报道。KajiBista在珠穆朗玛峰上的实验室孤独守护十年，尽管资金短缺和设备老化，他依然坚持维护实验室，并期待它再次被投入使用。24.D。推断。根据第二段的shiftingscientificprioritiescostthelab...its15-personstaffwerereducedtojustBista可知，由于科学优先事项的改变耗费了该实验室了大部分资金，其15名员工减少到只有Bista一个人。由此可推测，该研究站多年来不被重视。25.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段的itwasoriginallyestablishedtosettleadisagreement...astheItalianclimbersmaintained.可知，这个研究站建立之初是为了解决登山者们关于两山高度的争论，研究者们进行了实地测量，最终确定珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高山峰。由此可推测，它建立的目的是为了进行一次地理测量。26.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段的Butsometimesitcantakemonthsforsparepartstoarrive.“Iamhelplessinthiscase,”hesaid.可知,Bista表示有时备件可能需要几个月的时间才能到达。为此,他感到无能为力，故他所面临的一个挑战是运输设备维修零件的延误。27.C。理解主旨要义。文章主要讲述了Bista作为实验室唯一的看护者，尽管面临资金问题和设备老化，依然努力维护实验室并期待它再次被投入使用。C【主题语境】人与社会一科学与技术【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。最新的时尚突破正在将“运动服”带入一个全新的方向：研究人员开发了一种新型面料，该面料采用交织的微型光伏电池，能够为手机和智能手表等电子设备充电。28.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段…developedanewfabricthatcankeepsmalldevicesjuiced.和第二段…includes1,200tinysolarpanels…chargeelectronicdevices.可知,该新型布料内置太阳能电池板,可以将太阳能转换为电能给小电器充电。29.D。理解词汇。根据第三段…behavesthesameasanyordinaryfabric…washedinamachine.tinysolarcellsarecomprisedofsilicon...可知，该新型布料和普通布料的表现相当，且其内置的微型太阳能电池板由硅制成，所以使用者察觉不到它和普通布料的“区别”。30.B。推断。根据第四段Theodore说的话可知,Theodore认为电子织物确实有可能改变人们与技术的关系，因为这个原型展示了我们如何不必依赖固定在墙壁上的充电设备，故Theodore认为该项创新通过减少人们对固定充电设备的需求来影响我们与技术的关系。31.C。推断。通读最后一段可知，段落开始强调太阳能创新对于从化石燃料过渡的重要性。然后提供了一个大规模太阳能项目的例子。尽管这(欧洲航天局在太空中的太阳能电池板系统实验)在未来可能会非常强大，但令人鼓舞的是即使是像我们衣服成分这样的小变化也可以帮助促进可再生能源转变，故可知，本段旨在告诉读者即使是小创新也可以为更广泛的可再生能源转变目标做出贡献。英语答案及解析-2D【主题语境】人与自然——自然生态【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了以SenGupta为首的科学家研发了一种可以过滤大气中二氧化碳的过滤系统。32.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段Someengineers...withothergasespassingthrough.可知,SenGupta的发明是一种类似滤水器的系统，用于从空气中捕捉CO2。33.