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2026年辽宁高考英语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inaclassroom.
D.Inahospital.Howlongwillthemovielast?
A.Onehour.
B.Oneandahalfhours.
C.Twohours.
D.Twoandahalfhours.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Takingawalk.
B.Goingtothecinema.
C.WatchingaTVshow.
D.Readingabook.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewrule?
A.Heagrees.
B.Hedisagrees.
C.Heisindifferent.
D.Hewantsmoreinformation.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Colleagues.
C.Teacherandstudent.
D.Doctorandpatient.第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Planningatrip.
B.Discussingajob.
C.Talkingaboutahobby.
D.Choosingauniversity.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman’sidea?
A.Sheagrees.
B.Shedisagrees.
C.Sheisunsure.
D.Sheisneutral.WhatisJohngoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visithisparents.
B.Gohiking.
C.Attendaparty.
D.Studyforanexam.Whatisthedateoftheevent?
A.May10th.
B.May15th.
C.May20th.
D.June10th.Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?
A.Hethinksitwillbesunny.
B.Heisnotsure.
C.Hethinksitwillberainy.
D.Hefeelsitwillbecold.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shegotlost.
B.Shewaslate.
C.Sheforgotsomething.
D.Shehadanaccident.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Hisbag.
B.Hisphone.
C.Hiswallet.
D.Hiskeys.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?
A.Tomakeareservation.
B.Todiscussaplan.
C.Togiveasuggestion.
D.Tomakeanapology.Whatdidthemando?
A.Heboughtagift.
B.Hesentaletter.
C.Hemadeacall.
D.Hepreparedameal.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Ascientificexperiment.
B.Ahistoricalevent.
C.Apersonalexperience.
D.Anewtechnology.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
Passage1
Anoticeispostedonthewallofthelibrary:
“NOLATERETURNOFBOOKS.Ifyoureturnthebooklate,youwillbefined$2perday.”
Thelibraryhasapolicythatbooksmustbereturnedbytheduedate.Fineis$2foreverydayaftertheduedate.Whatdoesthenoticesayaboutreturningbookslate?
A.Itisnotallowed.
B.Itisencouraged.
C.Itisrequired.
D.Itisoptional.Howmuchisthefineperday?
A.$1.
B.$2.
C.$3.
D.$4.Passage2
Mr.
Smithlivesinasmalltownnearthecity.Helikestoreadbooksintheparkeveryevening.Hefindsitveryrelaxing.HisfavoriteauthorisHarperLee.WhatdoesMr.
Smithdointheparkeveryevening?
A.Heworks.
B.Heplaysfootball.
C.Heridesabike.
D.Hereadsbooks.Whoishisfavoriteauthor?
A.J.K.Rowling.
B.IsaacNewton.
C.HarperLee.
D.Shakespeare.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Mr.
Smith’sdailyroutine.
B.Mr.
Smith’sfavoritebook.
C.Mr.
Smithlivesinasmalltown.
D.Mr.
Smithlikestoread.Passage3
Thehistoryoftheinternetbeganinthe1960s.Itwasmainlyusedformilitaryandgovernmentpurposes.Inthe1990s,itbecameavailabletothepublic.Today,itplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Whendidthehistoryoftheinternetbegin?
A.Inthe1860s.
B.Inthe1960s.
C.Inthe1990s.
D.Inthe2000s.Whatwastheinternetmainlyusedforinthe1960s?
A.Education.
B.Militaryandgovernment.
C.Business.
D.Personaluse.Whendidtheinternetbecomeavailabletothepublic?
A.Inthe1960s.
B.Inthe1970s.
C.Inthe1980s.
D.Inthe1990s.Whatistheroleoftheinternettoday?
A.Onlymilitaryuse.
B.Militaryandgovernmentuse.
C.Publicuseonly.
D.Importantroleindailylife.B篇:记叙文阅读
Passage4
Lastsummervacation,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Ihadneverbeentherebefore,soeverythingwasnewtome.Oneday,Iwentonawalkwithmygrandfather.Wesawalotofbeautifulflowersandanimals.Weevenmetafriendlyfarmerwhogaveussomefruit.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Wheredidthespeakergoonsummervacation?
A.Toacity.
B.Toacountryside.
C.Toamountain.
D.Toabeach.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Bored.
B.Tired.
C.Worried.
D.Happy.Whatdidthefarmergivetothem?
A.Flowers.
B.Animals.
C.Fruit.
D.Books.Whatdidthespeakerdoononeday?
A.Hewenttothemarket.
B.Hewentforawalk.
C.Hevisitedamuseum.
D.Heplayedfootball.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thespeaker’svisittothecity.
B.Thespeaker’striptothecountryside.
C.Thespeaker’smeetingwiththefarmer.
D.Thespeaker’sexperiencewithhisgrandfather.C篇:说明文阅读
Passage5
Plasticpollutionisabigproblemintheworld.Itharmstheenvironmentandaffectswildlife.Recyclingisoneofthewaystosolvethisproblem.Peopleshouldrecycleplasticbags,bottles,andcontainers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofplastic.
B.Plasticpollutionanditssolution.
C.Thehistoryofplastic.
D.Thecostofplastic.Whatshouldpeopledotosolvetheproblem?
A.Burnplastic.
B.Throwplasticaway.
C.Recycleplastic.
D.Usemoreplastic.Whatisplasticpollutiondoingtowildlife?
A.Itishelpingthem.
B.Itisharmingthem.
C.Itisnotaffectingthem.
D.Itisprotectingthem.Whatareexamplesofplasticwastegiveninthepassage?
A.Paperandmetal.
B.Plasticbags,bottles,andcontainers.
C.Glassandwood.
D.Booksandpencils.Whatdoesrecyclinghelpwith?
A.Reducingtheuseofplastic.
B.Reducingtheamountofplasticwaste.
C.Increasingthecostofplastic.
D.Removingplasticfromtheenvironment.D篇:议论文阅读
Passage6
Somepeoplethinkthatonlineshoppingisbetterthantraditionalshopping.Theybelievethatitismoreconvenientandhasawiderselection.However,othersthinkthattraditionalshoppingprovidesabetterexperience.Theyprefertoseeandtouchproductsbeforebuyingthem.Whatistheopinionofsomepeopleaboutonlineshopping?
A.Itisworsethantraditionalshopping.
B.Itisbetterthantraditionalshopping.
C.Itisasgoodastraditionalshopping.
D.Itisnotimportant.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlineshoppingcomparedtotraditionalshopping?
A.Betterprices.
B.Moreconvenience.
C.Morechoices.
D.BothBandC.Whatistheopinionofothersmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theythinkonlineshoppingisbetter.
B.Theythinktraditionalshoppingisbetter.
C.Theythinkonlineshoppingisthesame.
D.Theythinktraditionalshoppingisworse.Whatdopeoplepreferwhenshoppingintraditionalways?
A.Toseeandtouchproducts.
B.Tobuyonline.
C.Topaywithcards.
D.Toreceivefreedelivery.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowtoshoponline.
B.Tocompareonlineandtraditionalshopping.
C.Torecommendaspecifictypeofshopping.
D.Totalkaboutthecostofshopping.第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
Passage7
Todayisacoldday.Thewindisblowingstrongly.Idecidedtostayathomeandreadabook.Ihavealotofbooksonmyshelf.Theyareallinteresting.However,Ipreferreadingwhenitiswarm.Itismorecomfortable.40.________
A.Thesunisshiningbrightly.
B.Ihavealotofbooksonmyshelf.
C.Iliketogooutonasunnyday.
D.Ifeelcomfortableoutside.
E.Iprefertoreadoutside.
F.Ienjoyreadingwhenitiswarm.
G.Iwanttotakeawalk.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Passage8
IusedtohatestudyingEnglish.Ithoughtitwastoodifficultandnotuseful.However,aftertakinganEnglishcourse,Ibegantoenjoyit.Theteachermadeiteasytounderstand.Andthebookswereinteresting.Now,Icancommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasily.Iusedto_______studyingEnglish.
A.like
B.love
C.hate
D.enjoyIthoughtitwastoodifficultandnot_______.
A.useful
B.usefulfor
C.usefully
D.useHowever,aftertakinganEnglishcourse,I_______toenjoyit.
A.began
B.havebegun
C.hadbegun
D.beginsTheteachermadeiteasy_______understand.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.byThebookswere_______.
A.interesting
B.interest
C.interested
D.interestinglyNow,Ican_______withpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasily.
A.communicate
B.communicateto
C.communicatewith
D.communicatefromIusedto_______studyingEnglish.
A.hate
B.hated
C.hating
D.hatesHowever,aftertakinganEnglishcourse,I_______toenjoyit.
A.began
B.havebegun
C.hadbegun
D.beginsTheteachermadeiteasy_______understand.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.byThebookswereinteresting.
A.very
B.so
C.too
D.enough第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Passage9
Lastyear,wehadayearofunforgettableexperiences.Wevisitedmanyplaces,andwemetalotofpeople.OurteacherencouragedustostudyEnglishseriously.Asaresult,ourEnglishimprovedalot.WenowcanspeakEnglishwell.Wehadayearofunforgettableexperiences.(have)
Wemetalotofpeople.(meet)
TheteacherencouragedustostudyEnglishseriously.(encourage)
Asaresult,ourEnglishimprovedalot.(improve)
WenowcanspeakEnglishwell.(speak)第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
Passage10
WhenIwasachild,Ilikereadingstorybooks.Iusuallyreadthemintheevening.MyfavoritebookiscalledTheLittlePrince.Itisbeautifulandmeaningfulstory.Ittellsabouttheprince’sjourneythroughtheuniverse.Ilearnmanylessonsfromthisbook.Ittaughtmeaboutlove,friendship,andlife._______like→liked
_______usuallyread→usedtoread
_______called→iscalled
_______beautifulandmeaningfulstory→beautifulandmeaningfulstory(noerror)
_______tellsabout→tellsastoryabout
_______learn→learned
_______taught→teaches第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
Tips:
1.Imagineyouareastudentinyourschool.
2.YouwanttojointheEnglishclub.
3.WriteaboutyourinterestinEnglish.
4.Talkaboutyourreasonsforjoiningtheclub.
5.Expressyourwillingnesstoparticipate.SampleWriting(250words):
IamastudentinmyschoolandIhaveagreatinterestinEnglish.EversinceIstartedlearningit,Ihavefounditveryexciting.Englishisnotonlyalanguagebutalsoabridgetotheworld.ThroughEnglish,Icanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.IwanttojointheEnglishclubbecauseitwillhelpmeimprovemyspeakingandlisteningskills.IbelievethatpracticingwithotherswillmakememoreconfidentinusingEnglish.Also,Ihopetomeetmorefriendswhosharethesameinterest.Iamwillingtoparticipateinallclubactivities.Icanoffermyhelpwithorganizingeventsorpreparingmaterialsforlessons.IwouldalsoliketogiveapresentationonfamousEnglishwriters.IamsurethatjoiningtheclubwillmakemyEnglishlearningmorefunandeffective.IlookforwardtobeingpartoftheEnglishclubandmakingprogressinmyEnglishstudies.答案及解析第一部分:听力
答案:
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.B解析:
1.第一段对话是在书店进行的,所以选B。
2.第二段对话提到电影持续2.5小时,所以选D。
3.第三段对话中,妇女建议去散步,所以选A。
4.第四段对话中,男士不同意新规则,所以选B。
5.第五段对话中,讲话者是朋友,所以选C。
6.第六段是关于一个旅行计划,所以选D。
7.第七段中女士不同意男士的建议,所以选B。
8.第八段提到男士正在找钥匙,所以选D。
9.第九段是关于一个计划,所以选D。
10.第十段提到男士对天气不确定,所以选B。
11.第十一段中女士迷路了,所以选B。
12.第十二段男士在找钥匙,所以选D。
13.第十三段对话是关于一个计划,所以选B。
14.第十四段是男士准备一顿饭,所以选C。
15.第十五段是关于互联网的重要作用,所以选B。第二部分:阅读理解
答案:
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.B
23.D
24.B
25.B
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.B
31.C
32.B
33.B
34.D
35.B解析:
16.A篇明确说明不允许晚归,所以选A。
17.每天罚款2美元,所以选B。
18.D篇中描述的是在公园读书,所以选D。
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