2025-2026学年山东省济宁市微山县中学下学期4月高一英语试题（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

2025-2026学年山东省济宁市微山县中学下学期4月高一英语试题注意：本试卷共16页,满分150分,时间120分钟第I卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whatcaketomake. B.Whatgifttobuy. C.Whateventtocelebrate.2.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotothetheater. B.Getaticket. C.Studyforatest.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Applyforthepositionfirst. B.Payavisittothecompany. C.Callherworkmates.4.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hegotlost.B.Hehadtogetchanged.C.Hewastrappedinheavytraffic.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Catchabus. B.WaitforJanie. C.Eatatarestaurant.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doingasurvey. B.Holdingajobinterview. C.Commentingonashow.7.Whatdisappointedthewomanabouttheshow?A.Theacting. B.Thesinging. C.Theclothing.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatcoursedoesthewomanrecommendJaketotake?A.Computerscience. B.Math. C.Chemistry.9.HowdoesthewomanthinkJakewillspendtheholiday?A.Hewillrelax. B.Hewillstudy. C.Hewillgetajob.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatisthewoman’smainmethodofcontactingherworkmates?A.Inperson. B.ThroughtheInternet. C.Overthephone.11.Whatdoesthewoman’semployervaluemostaboutthestaff?A.Theirworkplaces. B.Theirworkinghours. C.Theirworkresults.12.Howlongdoesthewomanworkeverydayathome?A.5hours. B.7hours. C.8hours.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Atourguide. B.Ahouseagent. C.Ahotelreceptionist.14.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthefirstflat?A.Thefloor. B.Theview. C.Thesize.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherentofthesecondflat?A.Acceptable. B.High. C.Low.16.Howmuchrentwillthemanprobablypayperweek?A.$250. B.$325. C.$350.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheshort-termIDs?A.Theyareamustfortheclasses.B.Theycannotbeusedafterthisweek.C.Theywillbegivenoutduringthetour.18.Whendoesthespeakersuggestthestudentsgettheirlong-termIDs?A.Afterclassesstart.B.Beforethetourbegins.C.Bytheendoftheweek.19.Whatarethestudentsrequiredtoshowtogetalong-termID?A.Theacceptanceletterandapassport.B.Theacceptanceletterandaphoto.C.Thedriver’slicenseandaphoto.20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydoforthestudentsnext?A.Takepicturesofthem.B.Helpthemfilloutaform.C.Showthemaroundthecampus.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWildlifeiscurrentlyunderseverethreatfromaseriesofhuman-inducedproblems,includingthelossofnaturalhabitats,environmentalpollutionandimproperhumanactivities.Whileprotectingwildlifemightfeellikeahugechallengeforordinarypeople,simpleandsmalldailyactionsinyourcommunitycanmakeabigdifferencetothesurvivalofvariousanimalspecies.Thefollowingpracticaltipswillguideyouonprotectingwildlifethrougheasydailymoves.Buildwildlife-friendlyzonesinyourbackyardWhendesigninganddecoratingyourgardenforamorepleasantlook,optfornativeplantsthatcansupplyfoodandsafeshelterforlocalwildlife.Thischoiceisalsoagreatwaytoreduceenvironmentalpollutioneffectively.Additionally,puttingupbirdorbathousesinyouryardorgardencannotonlyattractmorewildspeciesbutalsoofferthemastablelivingspace.ProtectthenaturalecosysteminyourbackyardIt’simportanttoavoidplantingnon-nativeplantsinyourbackyard,asmanyofthemmaycompetewithorevenkillthelocalplantsthatarethemainfoodandsheltersourcesforwildanimals,thusdamagingthelocalnaturalecosystem.SticktoagreenerdailylifestyleCuttingdownonwaterandfuelconsumptionisadirectwaytoprotectthesurroundingwildlife.Youcanchoosepublictransportationlikebusesorsubwaysfordailytravelasmuchaspossible,turnoffelectricalapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse,shortenyourshowertime,andsettheindoortemperatureatorbelow68Fahrenheitdegreesduringwintertosaveenergy.Choosewildlife-friendlyproductsRefusetobuyanyproductsmadefromendangeredanimals.Rememberthatalargenumberofendangeredanimalsarekilledbyillegaltrapsorgreedyhunterswhoaimtomakehugeprofitsfromsellingtheirbodyparts.SupportwildlifeprotectionorganizationsfinanciallyYoucandonatemoneytolocalorganizationsorgroupsthatarecommittedtowildlifeprotection.Yoursmalldonationcangreatlysupporttheirdailyworkofprotectingwildlifeandtheirnaturalhabitats.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TolisttheseriousthreatsthatwildlifeisfacingnowadaysB.TocallonpeopletodonatemoneytowildlifeprotectiongroupsC.TointroducepracticalsmallactionstoprotectwildlifeD.Toexplainwhyprotectingwildlifeisabigchallengeforpeople22.Whichofthefollowingisadvisedtobuildawildlife-friendlybackyard?A.Plantingnon-nativeplantsforamorebeautifulgardenB.SettingupbirdhousestoattractandshelterwildspeciesC.CuttingdownlocalplantstoreducefoodcompetitionforwildlifeD.Usingmorefuelstokeepthebackyardwarminwinter23.WhichactionisNOTrecommendedforagreenerlifestyleaccordingtothepassage?A.TakingthesubwayinsteadofdrivingaprivatecarfortravelB.Keepingtheindoortemperatureabove68FahrenheitdegreesinwinterC.TurningoffthelightsandairconditionerswhenleavingthehouseD.ReducingthetimespentontakingashowertosavewaterBItwasadreamcometruetostudyatoneoftheoldestandbestuniversitiesintheworld.IenjoyedlivingandstudyinginOxfordwhichislittleoldtownwithrichhistoryandbeautifulbuildings.Thestudyingpacewasveryfastanddemanding.However,therewasstillenoughroomtohavefunwithfriendsfrommycohort(同伴).Ireallyenjoyedthesociallifeandbeingsurroundedbylike-mindedpeoplefromallaroundtheworld.IwassurprisedbyhowdiversethestudentbodywaswhenIarrivedinOxford.Itisameltingpot(熔炉)ofextremelysmartandtalentedpeoplefromdifferentculturesandsocioeconomicbackgrounds.AnothershockIexperiencedwastheobviousdividebetweenstudentsandlocals.Oxfordisafterallnotjustauniversitybutalsoatowninhabited(居住于)bylocals.Althoughweallsharethesamespace,thereisalmostnointeractionbetweenthestudentsandthelocals.Duringmystudies,Icouldnotworkbecausetheresimplywasn’tenoughtimetobalanceademandingacademicprogramandajob.LuckilyIwasonascholarshipthatcoveredallofmycostssoIdidn’thavetoworryaboutit.Attheendofmymaster’sprogram,Iinterned(实习)attheOpenSocietyFoundations.Icomefromalow-incomefamilyinCroatia,andasayoungperson,IneverthoughtIwouldbeabletovisitplacesliketheUK,letalonestudyataworld-famousandexpensiveuniversitylikeOxford.LaterIrealizedthatthereareactuallymanyscholarshipsandprogramsthathelpstudentslikemegainaccesstohighereducation.Iwouldrecommendyoungstudentsfromdisadvantagedbackgroundstothinkbigandnotgiveupontheirdreams.Thedoorswillopenforthosewhoaredeterminedandpositive.24.WhatdidtheauthorlikeinOxford?A.Thesociallifeandhiscohort’scompany. B.Thefastanddemandingstudyingpace.C.Theoldandbeautifulbuildings. D.Thelocalculturalhistory.25.WhywastheauthorsurprisedonarrivalinOxford?A.Thebeautifultown. B.Friendlylocalpeople.C.Smartandtalentedpeople. D.Studentsfromdifferentbackgrounds.26.HowdidtheauthorpaythecostsinOxford?A.WiththehelpoftheOpenSocietyFoundations. B.Withthesupportofascholarship.C.Byattendingsomeprograms. D.Bydoingpart-timejobs.27.Whatdoestheauthortelltheyoungstudents?A.Theyshouldstudyinfamousuniversities. B.Scholarshipswillmakethemexcellent.C.Theyshouldtryhardtorealizetheirdreams. D.Studentsfromlow-incomefamiliesarenotbad.CIntheinformationera,theInternetisfloodedwithallkindsofinformation.Fakenews,orlies,spreadevenfasterandthetruthishavingtroublefindingitsway.AsJonathanSwiftwroteinhisbookTheArtofPoliticalLying.“Liesrunfast,andthetruthwalksslowly.”What’sevenworse,mostyoungpeopleobtainnewsfromsocialmediaplatformswherefactsaremixedwithrumors,partialtruths,andcompletelies.Asaresult,youngpeoplehavebecomeconfused.InthemostrecentPISAassessment,whichsurveyed15-year-oldsgloballyonacademictopics,itwasreportedthatlessthanone-tenthoftheparticipantswerecapableofdistinguishingfactsfromopinions.AstudyconductedbyStanfordUniversityindicatedthatstudentsacrossalleducationallevelswereunabletotellrealandtakenewsapart.Forexample,80percentoftheparticipantsinonecasebelievedthatapaidadvertisementwasanactualnewsreport.Wheredoesfakenewscomefrom?Fakenewsisspreadbypeoplewhohaveaprejudice(偏见).Theywanttoinfluencepublicopinioneitherfororagainstsomethingorsomeone.Itisimportant,then,foryoungpeopletorecognizewhentheyarebeingusedandtobedoubtfulaboutonlineinformation.Traditionalmedia,suchasnewspapersandtelevision,arestillthemoretrustworthysourcesofinformation.Reportersareprofessionallytrainedtolookforfacts,andeditorshavethejobofmakingsurethosefactsarecorrect.However,ifyouaregettingmostofyourinformationonline,youhavetobeyourowneditor.Inthatcase,thefirstthingtodoistolookatthewriterofapost.Isthispersonknowntobeobjective?Doesthesitewhereyoureadtheposthaveaprejudice?Next,lookforothersourcesfrommainstreammediatomakesuretheinformation28.WhyisJonathanSwiftmentionedinParagraph1?A.Torecommendafamousbook.B.Topresentthechallengetruthfaces.C.Topraisehisgreatliteratureachievements.D.Toshowthedifferencesbetweentruthandlies.29.WhatdidthestudyconductedbyStanfordUniversityfindaboutstudents?A.Theycouldn’ttrustanynews.B.Theywerefondofsocialmedia.C.Theywerepartofrumorsonline.D.Theycouldn’tidentifyfakenews.30.Accordingtothetext,whatdoestheauthorthinkoftraditionalmedia?A.Theyareold-fashioned.B.Theyprovidethelatestnews.C.Theyemployexpertly-trainedstaff.D.Theypostnewswithpersonalprejudice.31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Checkbeforetrust.B.Seeingisbelieving.C.Bettersafethansorry.D.Prepareforarainyday.DThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(农历）dividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气）．StartofWinter,the19thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonNov7andendsonNov21.StartofWinteristhefirstsolartermofwinter,whichmeanswinteriscomingandcropsharvestedinautumnshouldhestoredup.Inancienttimes,theStartofWinterwasregardedasthebeginningofwinter,however,duetogeographicalfactors,theactualwintertimevariesfromplacetoplace.Infact,theStartofWinterisnotthebeginningofwinterintermsofmeteorology(气象学）。Theweathereveryyearisdifferent,sothebeginningofwintercouldbequitedifferent.AndasChinaisverylarge,itstartsatdifferenttimesindifferentareas.Thebeginningsofthefourseasonswereimportantfestivalsinancienttimes.BeforetheStartofWinter,theancientemperorwouldtakeashowerandhavenomoremeat.Onthatday,theemperorwouldleadhisofficialstothecountrysideand"welcomethewinter".Peopleeatdumplingsonthebeginningofwinter.LegendhasitthatinthelateEasternHanDynasty,ZhangZhongjinginvented"JiaoEar"(娇耳）totreattyphoid(伤寒）patientswithearfrostbite(冻疮）.Hecookedmutton,hotpeppersandherbstodriveoutthecoldandwarmupthebody.Heputthesematerialsintoadoughskinandmadethemintoanearshape.Sincethen,peoplehavelearnedtomakethefoodwhichbecameknownas"dumpling"orjiaozi.Todaythereisstillasayingthatgoes"EatdumplingsonStartofWinterDay,oryourearswillbefrostbitten.”32.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutStartofWinter?A.ItisoneofthesolartermsinChinesecalendar.B.Peoplebegintoharvestcropsonthisday.C.WinterbeginsonNovember7thisyear.D.Itbeginsindifferentmonthsindifferentplaces.33.Whatdoesitinparagraph4referto?A.theStartofWinterB.thechangeofweatherC.theimportantfestivalD.thebeginningofwinter34.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.ImportanceofStartofWinter.B.CustomsofStartofWinter.C.Origin(起源）ofStartofWinter.D.FoodeatenonStartofWinter.35.WhydopeopleeatdumplingsonStartofWinterday?A.Becausedumplingscandriveawaytyphoid.B.Becausetheywishforgoodluckforthemselves.C.Becauseeatingdumplingscanwarmuptheirears.D.Becausetheywanttopreventthecomingofwinter.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoPutDownYourSmartphoneFormostpeople,whentheywakeupinthemorning,thefirstthingtocometotheirmindistofindtheirsmartphone.___36___.Herearesomequickandeasywaystohandletheproblem.PickupanewspaperReadanewspaperandyouwillbesurprisedathowrelaxingitistoreadthroughtheday’snews.Wewillfindourattentionhasincreased.Andwemightbeattractedbyit.___37___.EventheNewYorkTimescostsonly$9aweek.Itoffersbothhomedeliveryanddigitalaccess.Listentotheradio___38___.Youwillbeamazedathowentertainingandhelpfulsomeradioprogramsstillcanbe.Moreimportantly,youwon’tbeattractedtothoseappsandwebsites.CutoffsocialmediatiesWeloveusingFacebookorXtocommunicatewithfriendsandrelations.Justcheckinatyourlunchbreakoratthegym.Andturnoffappandemailnotifications(通知)atsomeothertimesinanyotherplaces,soyouaren’tattractedbythem.___39___Today,itseemsnearlyimpossibletostayawayfromyourphonefor60minutes.However,whetherdiningathomeorout,sticktotheno-devicerule.Whenhavingdinnerinarestaurantwithothers,tomakeyousticktoit,youcanplacephonesinthecenterofthetable.___40___.Thusnoonecanbreaktherule.A.Setasideyourphones.B.Don’tbeworriedaboutthecost.C.Stopseekingunimportantinformation.D.Takeyouroldradiooutagainandturniton.E.Socialmediaaddictioncanbecompletelyavoided.F.Youcanalsohaveawaiterputtheminsomewhereelse.G.Ifitisthesametoyou,itistimeforyoutoputyoursmartphonedown.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分。）MyhusbandandIwereonourflighttoAmerica.Thecabin(机舱)was____41____forthefilmswhenshoutsof“Wakeup!Oh,help!”rangout.“Isthereadoctoraboard?”Nodoctorwantedtohearthesewordswhileflying,butIstillansweredquickly.Iwasoutofmy____42____andrantoseeafrightenedelderlywomanholdingthehandofherhusband,whowasn’t____43____toher.Hisheadwasback,____44____closed.Ididaquickexamination:colourgood,noevidentpain,breathing____45____withouteffort.Isatdown,still____46____hisheartbeat,andaskedthewomanaboutherhusband.Luckily,hehada____47____medicalhistoryandtooknomedicine.Thecouplehadtravelledto____48____their60thweddinganniversary.Ithadbeenagoodholiday,sheexplained,but____49____.Suddenlyherhusbandopenedhiseyes,andasked,“What’shappened?”SoIexplained,“Yourheartbeatisn’tquiteright,andthatmayhave_____50_____yourunconsciousness(昏迷).”Soonafter,whenIreportedthewholesituationtothe_____51_____,heaskedme,“Wecanputtheplanedownin20minutesinGander,or_____52_____fortwohoursinToronto.Whatdoyouwantmetodo,doc?”“Putitdown,”Ireplied.AlthoughIdon’tknow_____53_____whatresultedintheman’strouble,thetruthis,travelfor_____54_____canbestressful,andthere’senormouspotentialformedicaltreatments.Threeweekslater,Ireceivedathank-younotefromthegentleman,whowill_____55_____remainingoodhealthforyearstocome.Seeingeachpatientgettingwellagainisthebestgiftforadoctor.41.A.darkened B.decorated C.heated D.lightened42.A.bed B.seat C.room D.office43.A.responding B.smiling C.whispering D.waving44.A.fingers B.hands C.mouth D.eyes45.A.heavily B.rapidly C.frequently D.smoothly46.A.touching B.stopping C.checking D.counting47.A.clean B.horrible C.serious D.legal48.A.congratulate B.celebrate C.admire D.appreciate49.A.relaxing B.satisfying C.tiring D.boring50.A.broughtabout B.resultedfrom C.reactedto D.madeup51.A.participant B.pilot C.passenger D.police52.A.pullover B.holdon C.carryon D.turnaround53.A.forcertain B.inbrief C.atleast D.aboveall54.A.teenagers B.children C.seniors D.adults55.A.immediately B.hopefully C.absolutely D.typically书面表达（满分25分）56.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“MusicandLife”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.音乐的作用;2.音乐对你生活的影响(写三个影响);3.呼吁大家多听好音乐。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。3.提示词汇：陷入麻烦beintrouble;克服困难：getoverdifficultiesHello,everyone._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________