广东省雷州市第二中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分120分）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestSpa(水疗)ExperiencesNearLondonCliveden,Taplow,BerkshireThisNationalTrustatCliveden,lyingonthebanksoftheThames,isoneofthetopspahotelsnearLondon.Thehousedatesbacktothe17thcentury.ItoffersspecialtreatmentsaswellasitsownrangeofproductsinspiredbyitsSouthLodge,Horsham,WestSussexFromthenaturalpondtothecheerfulpool,SouthLodgeisworthgettingoutofLondon.The19th-centurybeautyconnectsthehillswiththegrasslandsoftheSouthDowns.Thespaisaneweraddition,featuring14treatmentHeckfieldPlace,Hook,HampshireForLondonerslookingforasmallandprivateplacetoreconnectwithnature,HeckfieldPlaceisit.TheGeorgianhouseissetin400acresofwoodlandsurrounded(围绕)byopencountryside,withlakesforwildswimming,afarmandpathsforwalks.TheLittleBothySpaissomethingofanadditiontothehouse’searthydesignbyBenThompson,whocreatedasenseofnaturalwarmthandquiethomeliness.www.avantiwestcoast.co.ukTheGrove,Chandler’sCross,HertfordshireTheGrove’sSpa,withitsvarioustreatmentsandpackages,isexcellent—whetheryou’retherefortheweekendorjusttheday.Thispeacefulplacehasitall,fromachampionshipgolfcoursetoallkindsofchildren’sactivitiesandoutdoorexploration.www.londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk21.WhichwebsiteshouldyouvisittoenjoyaspaexperiencebytheThames?A.B.C.www.avantiwestcoast.co.ukD.www.londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk22.WhatdoSouthLodgeandHeckfieldPlacehaveincommon?A.Theyarerichindecorations.B.Theyofferthesamecourses.C.Theycreateaconnectiontonature.D.TheyarefamousforBenThompson.23.Whichisagoodchoiceforvisitorswithachild?A.TheLittleBothySpa.B.TheGrove’sSpa.C.TheSouthLodge’sSpa.D.TheNationalTrust.BEachSeptember,freshmenatShaoxingUniversity(USX)areinvitedbyblue-vestedstudentstojoinalong-standingvolunteertutoringprogram.Fornearly30years,theprogramhasprovidedfreeacademicsupporttodisadvantagedchildren,especiallythosewithdisabilities.Launchedbytheuniversity’sYouthVolunteerAssociation,theprogramaimstoletstudents“givebacktosocietythroughknowledge.”Ithaspartneredwithlocalpublicserviceteamsandthedisabledpersons'federation,benefitingover200familiesandmorethan700childrenwithnearly1,500volunteerscontributing27,000servicehours.Volunteerscomefromvariousmajors.EarlychildhoodeducationmajorWangSihantutorsagirlwithlanguagedelays,impressedbythechild’sdisciplineanduniquepotential.ClinicalmedicinestudentTianXiangmei,selectedforherpatience,usessimpledrawingstoteachmathtoacognitivelychallengedgirl,assheunderstandsthechild’ssituationasaformerleft-behindchild.EnglisheducationmajorYangXiappliesclassroomknowledge,makingpersonalizedflashcardsandusingpraisetoencourageherstudent,traveling11kilometersweeklyfortutoring.Theprogramalsofostersvolunteers’growth.JuniorYuLingfeihasbecometheprogramleader,withvolunteersrecordingteachingexperiencesinasharedmanualtohelpnewcomers.Adaptingtosocietalchanges,theprogramnowemphasizesmentalhealthtraining.Volunteersalsocreatea“heartfeltmomentscapsule”torecordpreciousexperiences,whichareturnedintogiftsforchildren.“Volunteeringismutualgrowth,”saidYangYifanfromUSX.Itallowsstudentstostepoutofcampus,understandsocietydeeply,andturntheirknowledgeintopracticalhelp.24.WhatisthemainpurposeofUSX’svolunteertutoringprogram?A.Tohelpfreshmenexpandtheirsocialcircles.B.Toprovidefreeacademichelpfordisadvantagedchildren.C.Toenhancestudents’academicperformanceinexams.D.Topromotecooperationbetweenmajors.25.WhywasTianXiangmeichosenasavolunteertutor?A.Sheismajoringinearlychildhoodeducation.B.Sheispatientandunderstandsthechild’ssituation.C.Shehasrichtutoringexperience.D.Sheisgoodatdrawingpictures.26.HowdoesYangXihelpherstudentlearnbetter?A.Byusingflashcardsandpositivepraise.B.Byteachingdifficultformulas.C.Byrereadingpassagesrepeatedly.D.Bytalkingaboutheruniversitylife.27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?A.Itwasstartedbylocalofficials.B.Itonlyacceptseducationmajorsasvolunteers.C.Itnowpaysmoreattentiontomentalhealth.D.Ithasservedover1,500childrensofar.CKnowinghowtoread,writeandtalkinonelanguageisenoughformanypeople.Theyprefertofocustheirenergyonotherthingsthatimprovetheirlives.Scientists,however,continuetoconfirmthatbilingualism,theabilitytospeaktwolanguagesfluently,hasmorebenefitsthanmanyrealize.First,it’sgoodforachild’sbrain.Learningasecondlanguageimprovestheiracademicachievements.Manystudieshaveshownthatchildrenwholearnaforeignlanguagegetbettergradesatschool.Bilingualchildrenalsodisplayabetterfacilityintheirnativelanguage.Theirgrammar,vocabularyandspellingskillsarestrongerthanthoseofsingle-languagespeakers.Childrenwholearnasecondlanguagebecomeexpertproblem-solversandcreativethinkers.That’sbecausetheirbrainsareconstantlyworkingtosortoutwhichlanguagetospeakandwhen.Studiesfurthershowthatbilingualteensarebetteratmultitasking.Multilingualparentsunderstandthebenefitsoflearningmorethanonelanguage.BenMazorofMontrealspeaksEnglish,FrenchandHebrew.Hesays,“Kids’brainsarelikeasponge(海绵).Theyabsorbeverything.Itcomestothemsoeasilywhilethey’reyoung.Sowhynotgivethemthechancetolearnanotherlanguage?”Anumberofstudiesshowthatbilingualismisvaluabletothebrainlaterinlife.Scottishresearchersdidastudyusingdatafrom835nativeEnglishspeakers,whotookanIQtestattheageof11.Theyweretestedagainintheir70s.Researchersthencomparedthetests.Thosewhospoketwoormorelanguageshadobviouslybettercognitive(认知的)abilities.Dr.ThomasBaka,co-authorofthestudy,concluded,“Ourresultssuggestaprotectiveeffectofbilingualismagainstage-relatedcognitivedecline.”So，whowouldrefusethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facility”inparagraph2mean?A.AbilityB.InterestC.Taste. D.Method.29.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmayparentslikeBenMazordo?A.Learnforeignlanguagesbythemselves.B.Spendmoremoneyonhomeschooling.C.Involvekidsinforeignlanguagecourses.D.Helpkidsabsorbknowledgelikeasponge.30.WhathastheScottishresearchersprovedaboutbilingualism?A.Itextendsone’slife.B.Itimprovestestscores.C.Itcuresbraindisorders.D.Itslowsmentalageing.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LearningBettersHumanBrainB.BilingualismShowsGreatAdvantagesC.LanguageOpensaNewWorldtoKidsD.BilingualismLeadstoAcademicSuccess第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。Whenworkinginthegarden,agardenerhastodealwithdirt,sticks,androcks.Thiscouldcauseinjurieslikecuts.Gardeningglovesareusedtoprotectyourhandsfromsuchgardeningdangers.Andtheycankeepyourhandsclean.____32____Commonly,gardeningglovesaremadeofcotton.Cottonislightandcheaptomakeandprotectsthehandsfromdirt.However,cottonglovesdonotprovidemuchprotectionfromsharpobjects.Theywearouteasily.____33____Andthatmoisture(潮气)canmakethegardener’shandscoldonacoldday.Todealwiththeshortcomingsofcottongloves,gardenerscanturntootherkindsofgardeninggloves.Glovesmadeofbothcottonandleathercanbeagoodchoice.____34____Asaresult,theydon’thavetobereplacedoften.Theirweaknessisthattheystillgetwetanddonotprovidemuchprotectionfromsharpobjects.Glovescompletelymadeofleatherwearmuchbetter.Theyareusuallyusedforheavygardenandyardwork.____35____Ifgardenerswanttokeepmoistureawayfromtheirhands,theycanturntotheglovesspeciallydesignedforsuchapurpose.____36____Theglovesoftherightsizewillprotectthegardener’shandsfrommanydifferentkindsofdangersandallowthemtocatchthings.Wearingglovesthataretoobigmaypreventthegardenerfromholdingontotools.Glovesthataretoosmallcancauseskininjuries.A.Itisadvisedthatyoucleanyourgloveslessoften.B.Theywearbetterthancottongardeninggloves.C.Buttheytendtobeuncomfortableinhotconditions.D.Inaddition,theygetheavywhentheyarewet.E.Someglovesaredesignedforlightgardenwork.F.Theyshouldfitproperlywhatevergardeningglovespeopleuse.G.Thetypeofgardeningglovesavailabledependsonthetypeofgardening.第二部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfterMaggieDoynegraduatedfromhighschool,shedecidedtotakeagapyeartravelingtheworldbeforestartingcollege.She37afewofherbelongingsandsetoff.Thejourneychangedherlifeandthelivesofhundredsoforphanedchildren(孤儿)forever.In2006,DoynetookatripinNepal,Asia.HavinggrownupinNewJersey,Doynewas38toseesomanyorphanedchildrenlivingonthestreets.Oneday,shesawalittlegirlnamedHemacarrying39toandfromthevillage.Sheearnedtwodollarsadaytosupportherself.Shelaterfoundoutthattherewere80millionchildrenacrosstheglobelivinglikeHema.Shethoughttoherself,“40the80million.WhatifIstartwithHema?”ItwasthenthatshedecidedtotakeHemaunderherwingandpayforhereducation.ButhelpingHemawasnotenoughforDoyne.Doyneusedher41

tobuyanacreofland.Then,shebuiltthekidsahome,theKopilaValleyChildren’sHome.Now,theDoSomethingFoundationisdoingsomethingforDoyne.Theorganizationprovidesresourcesandsupportforteensthatwanttomakea(n)42intheworld.OnThursdaynight,thefoundation43Doynethe$100,000prizewinnerofthe2009DoSomethingAward.TheKopilaValleyChildren’sHome44openeditsdoorsin2008.Doyne,now22yearsold,hashelpedmorethan700otherorphansfindfamilies.Shealso45aprogramthatprovidesscholarshipsfor46familiestosendtheirchildrentoschool.Thechildrenlearnbasicskillssuchassewingandcooking.Theyalsogrowtheirownfoodintheirgardenandraisefarmanimals.Doyne47thatshedidn’thaveitall48whenshefirstarrivedinNepal.“Ijustfeltthattherewassomethingthereforme,”shesaid.Herparentswere59ofher.50itwasachallengetopersuadeotheradultsthatan18-year-oldgirlcouldcompletesuchabigproject,Doynenevergaveuponfundraising.Injustoverayear,shehadenoughmoneytobuildherdreamhome.Doyne’sstoryisagood51thatalthoughwecannotsolvealltheworld’sproblemsonourown,wecantakethefirststepofsolvingoneproblem.37．A．packedup B．brokeup C．builtup D．pickedup38．A．alarmed B．excited C．annoyed D．shocked39．A．messages B．loads C．passengers D．money40．A．Forget B．Mention C．Require D．Reduce41．A．belongings B．budgets C．savings D．credits42．A．plan B．difference C．research D．living43．A．named B．gave C．offered D．called44．A．simply B．officially C．frequently D．regularly45．A．runs B．employs C．accepts D．sets46．A．wealthy B．important C．great D．needy47．A．announces B．promises C．admits D．refuses48．A．putout B．setout C．carriedout D．figuredout49．A．doubtful B．satisfied C．confident D．supportive50．A．EventhoughB．Aslongas C．Asif D．Incase51．A．informer B．predictor C．reminder D．creator第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1哥适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival52(celebrate)onthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItcomesaftertheSpringFestivalandisseenasajoyfulendingtotheNewYearcelebrations.Onthisday,themoonisusuallyfull,whichmakesthenightbrightand53(meaning)forfamilygatherings.Oneof54mostpopularactivitiesislanternwatching.Theselanterns55areusuallyplacedinpublicareasattractfamiliesandfriendstowalkaroundandadmirethecolorfullights.Thelanterns56(make)inmanyshapes,suchasanimals,flowers,andcharactersfromstories.Thelanternsarebrightenough57(light)thenightstreets,creatingawarmandfriendlyatmosphere.Manypeopletaketo58(visit)lanternfairswithfamilyeveryyear.Anotherimportantcustomiseatingyuanxiao.Theseroundriceballsareoftenfilledwithsweetpastelikesesameorredbeans.Theystand59familyunityandahappylife,andaremeanttobringfamilymemberscloser.Thefestivalalsoincludestraditionalperformancessuchasliondancesanddrumshows.Theseactivitiesbringenergytothecelebrationandattractpeopleofdifferent60(age).Throughthesetraditionsandsharedexperiences,theLanternFestivalhelpspassoncultureandremindspeopleofthe____61______(valuable)oftogetherness.完成句子（共10分，每空1分）62.根据中国的法律,任何人都没有权力占有属于国家的土地。(belong)AccordingtoChina’slaws,anyonehasnorighttotakethelandthestateastheirown.

63.追溯到1933年，长春的南湖公园位于长春的西南部。1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.64.知道那时我才意识到，我当初与所有朋友断绝关系是多么愚蠢的。OnlythendidIrealizethatitwasfoolishofmetoallofmyfriends.正是摇滚乐使我学会了坚强而且度过艰难时刻。ItwastherockIleantontobecomestrongandto_______________thosehardtime.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假设你是学生会主席李华。你将参加主题为The

power

of

music的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿，要点如下：1.音乐对你的影响；2.你对音乐的感觉；3.音乐的重要性。ThePowerofMusic______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridge(粥）first.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestove（炉子）wasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment（失望）,theirfatherappeared.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高一英语英语期中考试答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）（A)21.B22.C23.B(B)24.B25.B26.A27.C(C)28.A29.C30.D31.B第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）G33.D34.B35.C36.F第二部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）37．A38．D39．B40．A41．C42．B43．A44．B45．A46．D47．C48．D49．D50．A51．C第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）52.celebrated53．mean