贵州省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

贵州省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotothesupermarket

C.Gotothelibrary答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到的“Ineedtobuysomebooksformysister.”可以判断是去超市。2、Whyisthemancallingthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty

B.Toremindheraboutameeting

C.Totellheraboutaproblem答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Don’tforgetthemeetingat3o’clocktomorrow.”说明是提醒。3、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Watchamovie

B.Playfootball

C.Studyfortheexam答案：C

解析：男士说“Ihavetostudyfortheupcomingexam.”表明他会学习。4、Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：B

解析：女士说“Iusuallygotothegymtwiceaweek.”说明是两周去两次。5、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat9:00tomorrowmorning.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Howlonghasthemanlivedinthiscity?

A.Threeyears

B.Fouryears

C.Fiveyears答案：C

解析：男士说“Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.”7、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothehospital

B.Tothehotel

C.Totherestaurant答案：A

解析：女士说“Sheneedstovisitthehospital.”8、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesport?

A.Running

B.Swimming

C.Basketball答案：B

解析：女士说“Swimmingismyfavoritesport.”9、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Acomputerproblem

B.Ashoppingexperience

C.Apartyinvitation答案：A

解析：文章主要讲的是关于电脑的问题。10、Whyisthewomanangry?

A.Herphonewasbroken

B.Hercomputerwasnotworking

C.Herprinterwasoutofpaper答案：B

解析：女士说“I’msoangrybecausemycomputerisn’tworking.”11、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’snotgood

B.It’sexcellent

C.It’sfine答案：C

解析：男士说“Theweatherisfinetoday.”12、Whatisthewoman’sgoal?

A.Tofinishtheproject

B.Tostartabusiness

C.TotraveltoParis答案：A

解析：女士说“Mygoalistofinishtheprojectbynextweek.”13、Whattimedidthewomanleavetheroom?

A.10:00

B.10:15

C.10:30答案：B

解析：女士说“Shelefttheroomat10:15.”14、Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Astudent答案：A

解析：男士说“Iamateacheratahighschool.”15、Howdoesthewomanfeelafterthetrip?

A.Happy

B.Tired

C.Nervous答案：B

解析：女士说“Shefeelstiredafterthelongtrip.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Inthepast,peopleusedtoliveinsmallvillagesandtraveledalotbyfoot.Now,mostpeopleliveinbigcitiesandusecarsorbicyclestogetaround.Thischangehashadabigeffectonmanythings.Forexample,childrencangotoschoolinafewminutesinsteadofwalkingforhours.Also,peoplehavemoretimetodootherthings.

16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peoplepreferwalkingnow

B.Thechangeinlifestylehasinfluencedmanythings

C.Peopleusedtoliveinbigcities

D.Peopleusecarsandbicyclestotravel答案：B

解析：文章主要讲了生活方式的变化对许多事物产生了影响。17、Whatistheeffectofthechange?

A.Childrenspendmoretimeonthewaytoschool

B.Childrenspendlesstimeonthewaytoschool

C.Peopletravellongerdistances

D.Peopleliveinsmallvillages答案：B

解析：Passage提到“childrencangotoschoolinafewminutesinsteadofwalkingforhours”，说明人们现在花费更少时间到校。18、Whatdidpeopleusetodofortravel?

A.Usecars

B.Usebicycles

C.Walk

D.Ridebikes答案：C

解析：文中说“peopleusedtotravelalotbyfoot”。19、Whatdoes“thischange”referto?

A.Thechangeinlivingenvironment

B.Thechangeintransportation

C.Thechangeinworkstyle

D.Thechangeineducation答案：B

解析：“thischange”指代的是交通方式的改变。20、Whatdoes“getaround”mean?

A.Gotowork

B.Makeatrip

C.Travel

D.Liveinacity答案：C

解析：“getaround”是指出行或旅行。B篇：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Withit,wecanshareideas,getinformation,andkeepintouchwithothers.However,therearesomeproblemswithittoo.Forexample,wecaneasilybecomeaddictedtoit.Somepeoplespendhoursonline,whichaffectstheirstudyandsleep.

21、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：文中既提到了互联网的重要性，也提到了其带来的问题，态度中性。22、WhatisoneoftheproblemsoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisveryuseful

B.Itcanbeaddictive

C.Itkeepspeopleconnected

D.Ithelpspeoplefindinformation答案：B

解析：文中提到“wecaneasilybecomeaddictedtoit”。23、Whydosomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Theyareinterestedinit

C.Itistoofast

D.Itcangivethemmoney答案：B

解析：文中并没有直接解释原因，但“easilybecomeaddicted”暗示兴趣使然。24、WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeopleshareideas

B.Ithelpspeoplegetinformation

C.Itisdangerousforeveryone

D.Itisimportantinourlives答案：C

解析：文中没有提到“dangerousforeveryone”。25、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Internetisnotusefulforus

B.Internetisimportant,buthassomeproblems

C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet

D.PeoplecanonlyusetheInternetforwork答案：B

解析：文章讲的是互联网的重要性与问题。C篇：

ManystudentsinChinaareencouragedtotakepartinlanguageexchangeactivities.Theseactivitiesareusuallyheldatschoolsorcolleges.TheyprovideagoodchancetopracticeEnglish.Somestudentsarenervous,buttheyfindithelpful.

26、Whatdolanguageexchangeactivitiesusuallyinclude?

A.Listeningandspeaking

B.Readingandwriting

C.Presentingandwriting

D.Listening,speaking,readingandwriting答案：A

解析：文中提到“practiceEnglish”，即听和说。27、Wherearetheseactivitiesusuallyheld?

A.Athome

B.Atschoolsorcolleges

C.Atthepark

D.Atthelibrary答案：B

解析：作者说“usuallyheldatschoolsorcolleges”。28、Whatisthemainpurposeoftheactivities?

A.Tomakemoney

B.Torelax

C.TopracticeEnglish

D.Totakeexams答案：C

解析：主要目的是“practiceEnglish”。29、Howdosomestudentsfeelabouttheseactivities?

A.Theyareexcited

B.Theyarenervous

C.Theyarerelaxed

D.Theyarehappy答案：B

解析：文中提到“somestudentsarenervous”。30、Whatcanstudentsgainfromtheactivities?

A.Fun

B.Alotofmoney

C.Newknowledge

D.Practicalskills答案：D

解析：文中说“agoodchancetopracticeEnglish”，指实际应用能力。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、TheInternetisanimportantpartofourlives.Withit,wecan_______ideas,getinformation,andkeepintouchwithothers.

A.share

B.change

C.break

D.lose答案：A

解析：“shareideas”是常见搭配，与上下文契合。32、Thecarwasveryfast.Ithadaspeedofover200_______.

A.km

B.km/h

C.meters

D.meterspersecond答案：B

解析：速度单位通常用km/h表示。33、Sheisgoingtothesupermarkettobuysome_______fortheparty.

A.music

B.books

C.clothes

D.food答案：D

解析：“fortheparty”说明是食物。34、Hehasbeenworkingheresince2015.He______thisjobforsixyears.

A.hasdone

B.did

C.isdoing

D.willdo答案：A

解析：“since2015”表示从那时开始一直持续到现在，用现在完成时。35、Please______tothemeetingtomorrow.

A.come

B.comes

C.coming

D.came答案：A

解析：“tomorrow”表示将来动作，用一般现在时。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthetriptothesciencemuseum.Itwastheirfirsttimevisitingsuchaplace.Themuseumwasverylargeandhadmanyinterestingexhibits.Someofthemshowedthedevelopmentoftechnologyovertheyears.Othersintroducedvariousscientificdiscoveries.Thestudentscouldlearnalotfromthevisit.

36、Thechildrenwerevery_______toseethedinosaurexhibit.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitement

D.excite答案：B

解析：“excited”是形容词，表示“兴奋的”，修饰主语“children”。37、Themuseumhad_______manyinterestingthingstosee.

A.to

B.very

C.so

D.such答案：D

解析：“such”用于修饰名词短语“manyinterestingthings”。38、Someoftheexhibitsshowedhow_______theworldhaschanged.

A.fast

B.quickly

C.fastly

D.quicklyly答案：A

解析：“fast”可作副词使用，表示“快地”。39、Theteachersaidthemuseumwas_______importantforthestudents.

A.very

B.so

C.much

D.too答案：A

解析：“very”用于修饰形容词“important”。40、Thestudentsfelt_______afterthevisit.

A.glad

B.glads

C.happy

D.happlies答案：C

解析：“happy”是形容词，表示“高兴的”。41、Hehasalready_______hishomework.

A.done

B.do

C.isdoing

D.does答案：A

解析：“hasdone”是现在完成时，表示已经完成动作。42、Iamverytired.Ineedto_______sleepnow.

A.get

B.getsome

C.getsomeof

D.getafew答案：B

解析：“getsomesleep”是固定搭配。43、Theyaregoingtothebeachtorelax.

A.torelax

B.relaxing

C.relax

D.relaxed答案：A

解析：“torelax”是不定式作目的状语。44、Sheloves_______sports.

A.play

B.toplay

C.playing

D.plays答案：C

解析：“lovesplaying”是固定搭配。45、HeaskedmeifIwantedto_______withhim.

A.go

B.going

C.togo

D.went答案：A

解析：“askedmeifIwantedtogo”是不定式结构。46、Theweatherwassocoldthatwecouldn’t_______goout.

A.go

B.togo

C.went

D.going答案：A

解析：“couldn’tgoout”是情态动词+动词原形结构。47、I_______mykeysathome.

A.left

B.haveleft

C.leave

D.willleave答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示“我昨晚把钥匙忘在家里了”。48、Sheneedsto_______herEnglishbeforetheexam.

A.improve

B.improves

C.improving

D.improved答案：A

解析：“needstoimprove”是动词原形结构。49、Whenhearrived,themeeting_______.

A.started

B.hadstarted

C.wasstarting

D.hadbeenstarting答案：B

解析：“Whenhearrived”表示过去时间，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去完成时。50、Hesaidhewouldcomeifhe_______time.

A.had

B.has

C.willhave

D.hashad答案：A

解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句用过去完成时。51、Sheprefers_______athomeratherthan_______out.

A.toread,go

B.reading,go

C.reading,togo

D.toread,going答案：A

解析：“preferstodo…ratherthando”是固定搭配。52、Shewassurprisedtoseesomany_______attheparty.

A.guest

B.guests

C.guesting

D.guests’答案：B

解析：“manyguests”是复数名词。53、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautiful_______.

A.view

B.seen

C.site

D.place答案：A

解析：“view”指景色，符合语境。54、Theteacheraskedustowritea_______onthetopicoftheenvironment.

A.essay

B.report

C.note

D.speech答案：A

解析：“writeanessay”是常用搭配。55、Hewas_______becausehedidn’tpasstheexam.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitement

D.excite答案：B

解析：“excited”是形容词，表示“感到兴奋的”。56、They_______totheparkyesterday.

A.weregoing

B.went

C.havegone

D.go答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示昨天下了雨。57、Theteacheris_______thestudentsabouttheexamresults.

A.speaking

B.told

C.telling

D.totell答案：C

解析：“telling”表示“告诉”，符合语境。58、Thebookis_______interesting.

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.much答案：C

解析：“sointeresting”是常见搭配。59、Ihave_______beentoLondon.

A.never

B.notnever

C.not

D.nevernot答案：A

解析：“never”表示“从没有”，正确语法结构。60、Heistooyoungto_______thejob.

A.do

B.todo

C.did

D.doing答案：A

解析：“tooyoungtodo”是固定搭配。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.Manystudentsthinkthatitisdifficulttolearnanewlanguageatschool.61theytriedtheirbest,theystillhadsomeproblems.Forexample,theycan’tusethecorrectgrammar.62theydon’tknowhowtoformsentencesproperly.63theyshouldusemorepracticetoimprovetheirskills.64inthefuture,theywillbecomebetter.65theymayevenhaveachancetotravelabroad.答案：61、Although

62、They

63、So

64、In

65、They解析：

61、“Althoughtheytriedtheirbest”是让步状语从句，典型结构。

62、主句主语为“they”，与前面主语一致，作主语省略。

63、“Sotheyshouldusemorepractice”表示结果，逻辑承接前文。

64、“Inthefuture”是固定短语，表示将来。

65、“Theymayevenhaveachanceto…”表示可能性的语气。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

修改下列短文中的错误。

ThestudentslearnEnglishatschool.ItisveryimportantforthemtolearnEnglishwell.Theyneedspracticeeveryday.Iftheystudyhard,theycanspeakgoodEngl