2026年四川单招英语短文改错专项练习

2026年四川单招英语短文改错专项练习一、基础语法错误改错（每题2分，共10题）要求：找出并改正短文中每处画线部分的错误，使句子语法正确。1.(2分)Thestudentarelateforclassbecausetheylosttheirway.改正：________2.(2分)Shedidn’tknowwherewasthelibrary,sosheaskedtheteacher.改正：________3.(2分)IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyanewcar.改正：________4.(2分)Althoughitwasraining,butwewenthiking.改正：________5.(2分)TheyhavebeenlivinginSichuanforfiveyears.改正：________6.(2分)Hehasfinishedhishomeworksincemorning.改正：________7.(2分)TheteachertoldusthattheEarthgoesaroundtheSun.改正：________8.(2分)MybrotherandIgotothegymeverySunday.改正：________9.(2分)IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldreadmorebooks.改正：________10.(2分)Thecompanywillholdatrainingcoursenextmonthforallemployees.改正：________二、词汇搭配与用词错误改错（每题2分，共10题）要求：找出并改正短文中每处画线部分的错误，使句子意思通顺、用词恰当。1.(2分)Thefestivalisfamousforitsdeliciousfoodandtraditionalmusic.改正：________2.(2分)Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball,butheisn’tgoodatit.改正：________3.(2分)Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtocontinuetheirpicnic.改正：________4.(2分)Thedoctoradvisedhertodrinkmorewatertorelieveherheadache.改正：________5.(2分)Mysisteristallerthanmeandshealwayswearshighheels.改正：________6.(2分)Thefactoryproducesavarietyofgoodsforlocalandinternationalmarkets.改正：________7.(2分)Althoughhestudiedhard,hefailedtheexambecausehewascareless.改正：________8.(2分)ThetourguideintroducedtheculturalheritageofSichuantothevisitors.改正：________9.(2分)TherestaurantisknownforitsauthenticSichuancuisine,suchasMapoTofuandKungPaoChicken.改正：________10.(2分)Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentandreducepollution.改正：________三、句意连贯与逻辑错误改错（每题3分，共5题）要求：找出并改正短文中每处画线部分的错误，使句子逻辑通顺、表达合理。1.(3分)IwenttoChengdulastyear,IvisitedthePandaBaseandtheChengduResearchBase.改正：________2.(3分)Thecompanyofferscompetitivesalaries,goodbenefits,andflexibleworkinghours.Employeesareencouragedtodeveloptheirskills.改正：________3.(3分)ShespeaksEnglishverywell,butshedoesn’twanttoworkinaforeigncompany.改正：________4.(3分)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinChina,itattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.改正：________5.(3分)Althoughthejobischallenging,itpayswell.Manypeopleapplyforit.改正：________四、四川本地特色主题改错（每题4分，共5题）要求：结合四川本地文化、经济或社会现象，找出并改正短文中每处画线部分的错误。1.(4分)Sichuanisfamousforitsspicyfood,suchasMapoTofuandDanDanNoodles.Thefoodissohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn.改正：________2.(4分)ChengduisthecapitalofSichuanandithasapopulationofover16million.Thecityisknownforitsteahousesandrelaxedlifestyle.改正：________3.(4分)TheSichuan-TibetRailwayisoneofthehighestandlongestrailwaysintheworld.ItconnectsChengduwithLhasa.改正：________4.(4分)TheChengduResearchBaseisafamousresearchcenterforgiantpandas.Itishometoover1,000pandas.改正：________5.(4分)Sichuan’seconomyisgrowingrapidly,andmanyforeigncompanieshaveinvestedintheregion.Thegovernmentprovidestaxincentivestoattractbusinesses.改正：________答案与解析一、基础语法错误改错1.改正：are→is解析："Thestudent"是单数主语，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式"is"。2.改正：wasthelibrary→waslibrary解析："where"在这里是疑问副词，引导名词性从句时，先行词"thelibrary"可以省略，但若保留则无需介词"was"。3.改正：wouldbuy→wouldhavebought解析：句子表达虚拟语气，条件状语从句用过去式"had"，主句用"wouldhave+过去分词"。4.改正：but→although解析："Although"和"but"不能同时使用，应改为"although"或"though"。5.改正：havebeenliving→hasbeenliving解析：主语"They"是复数，谓语动词应使用"hasbeenliving"。6.改正：sincemorning→aftermorning解析："Since"用于过去时间点，"after"用于具体时间点，此处应改为"aftermorning"。7.改正：goes→goes解析："TheEarth"是单数，谓语动词应为"goes"（第三人称单数形式）。8.改正：go→goes解析：主语是"MybrotherandI"的并列结构，视为单数，谓语动词应为"goes"。9.改正：shouldread→shouldhaveread解析：句子表达建议，但用"shouldhaveread"更符合语境（过去时态）。10.改正：willhold→willbeholding解析：未来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，此处更符合语境。二、词汇搭配与用词错误改错1.改正：is→are解析："food"和"music"是并列名词，谓语动词应使用复数形式"are"。2.改正：interestedinplaying→interestedinplaying解析：词汇搭配正确，无需修改。3.改正：despite→inspiteof解析："Despite"可以直接使用，但"inspiteof"更符合习惯用法。4.改正：relieve→relieve解析：词汇搭配正确，无需修改。5.改正：thanme→thanI解析：比较结构中，前后成分需保持一致，此处应改为"thanI"。6.改正：produces→produces解析：词汇搭配正确，无需修改。7.改正：becausehewascareless→becausehewascareless解析：词汇搭配正确，无需修改。8.改正：introduced→introduces解析：主语"Thetourguide"是单数，谓语动词应为"introduces"。9.改正：authenticSichuancuisine→authenticSichuandishes解析："cuisine"指烹饪艺术，此处应改为"dishes"（菜肴）。10.改正：hastaken→havetaken解析：主语"Thegovernment"是复数，谓语动词应为"havetaken"。三、句意连贯与逻辑错误改错1.改正：,Ivisited→.Ivisited解析：前后句子逻辑独立，应改为两个句子，并添加句号。2.改正：,Employeesareencouraged→.Employeesareencouraged解析：前后句子逻辑独立，应改为两个句子，并添加句号。3.改正：,butshedoesn’t→.Shedoesn’t解析：前后句子逻辑独立，应改为两个句子，并添加句号。4.改正：,itattracts→.Itattracts解析：前后句子逻辑独立，应改为两个句子，并添加句号。5.改正：,Manypeopleapply→.Manypeopleapply解析：前后句子逻辑独立，应改为两个句子，并添加句号。四、四川本地特色主题改错1.改正：issohotthatitcan→issospicythatitcan解析："Spicy"更符合四川菜的描述，"hot"过于笼统。2.改正：ithas→ithas解析：词汇搭配正确，无需修改。3.改正：connectsChengduwithLhasa→connectsChengduwithLhasa解析：词汇搭