湖南省常德市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

湖南省常德市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：________满分：120分姓名：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillgotothepark.

B.Hedoesn’tlikethepark.

C.Hewantstogowiththewoman.答案：A

解析：Themansays,“I’mgoingtotheparkthisafternoon.”所以他想去公园，选A。2、Wherearetheytalking?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inabookstore.答案：C

解析：Thewomanasks,“Doyouneedhelpfindingabook?”所以他们在书店，选C。3、Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Windy.答案：B

解析：Themansays,“It’sgoingtobesunnytoday.”所以天气晴朗，选B。4、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Togotothecinema.

B.Tostayathome.

C.Tovisither.答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“Whydon’twegotothecinema?”所以她建议去电影院，选A。5、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.答案：C

解析：Themansays,“MyparentsandIaregoingtothezootomorrow.”所以有四口人，选C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hewatchedamovie.

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.答案：C

解析：Themansays,“Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.”所以选C。7、Whichdayisthewomangoingtothemall?

A.Tuesday.

B.Wednesday.

C.Thursday.答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtothemallonWednesday.”所以选B。8、Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?

A.English.

B.Math.

C.Science.答案：A

解析：Theboysays,“IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit’sfun.”所以选A。9、Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?

A.Twoyears.

B.Threeyears.

C.Fouryears.答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“I’vebeenlivinginthiscityforthreeyears.”所以选B。10、Whydoesn’tthemanlikehisnewjob?

A.It’stoohard.

B.It’stooslow.

C.It’stooboring.答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Idon’tlikemynewjobbecauseit’stoohard.”所以选A。11、Howmanybooksdidthewomanbuy?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Iboughtfournewbookstoday.”所以选C。12、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Apen.

B.Anotebook.

C.Aruler.答案：B

解析：Themansays,“IneedanewnotebookformyEnglishclass.”所以选B。13、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Shefindsitveryexciting.答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“Ithinkthemovieisveryinteresting.”所以选A。14、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Everyweek.

C.Everymonth.答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Iexerciseeverydayafterschool.”所以选A。15、Whattimedoesthebusleave?

A.7:30.

B.8:00.

C.8:30.答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Thebusleavesat8:30.”所以选C。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisalsooneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.TheGreatWallwasbuiltduringdifferentdynastiestoprotectthecountryfromattacks.Itissaidthathundredsofthousandsofworkersandsoldierswereinvolvedintheconstruction.Today,itisapopulartouristattractionandasymbolofChina’sculturalheritage.16、WhatistheGreatWallofChinamainlyusedfornow?

A.Protection.

B.Tourism.

C.Communication.

D.Transportation.答案：B

解析：Thelastsentencesaysitisapopulartouristattraction,所以选B。17、Howmanypeoplewereinvolvedintheconstruction?

A.Afew.

B.Hundredsofthousands.

C.Justafewthousand.

D.Thousands.答案：B

解析：Thetextsays“hundredsofthousandsofworkersandsoldierswereinvolvedintheconstruction.”所以选B。18、WhobuilttheGreatWall?

A.TheChinesegovernment.

B.AncientChinesepeople.

C.Foreigners.

D.Scientists.答案：B

解析：ThetextsaysitwasbuiltduringdifferentdynastiesbytheChinesepeople.所以选B。19、WhatistheGreatWallasymbolof?

A.Beauty.

B.Wealth.

C.Culture.

D.Peace.答案：C

解析：ThetextsaysitisasymbolofChina’sculturalheritage.所以选C。20、WhyistheGreatWallfamous?

A.Itisthelongestwallintheworld.

B.ItisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.

C.Itisbuiltbymanypeople.

D.Itisatouristattraction.答案：B

解析：ThefirstsentencementionsitisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.所以选B。B篇：

Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavestartedtousebikesinsteadofcarsforshorttrips.Thisisbecausebikesarebetterfortheenvironmentandarecheapertouse.However,somepeopleworryaboutsafetywhenusingbikes.Toimprovesafety,somecitieshavebuiltmorebikelanes,andothershaveintroducedbike-sharingprograms.Theseprogramsallowpeopletorentbikesforshortperiodsoftime.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleusebikesbecausetheyarecheap.

B.Bikesarebetterthancarsfortheenvironment.

C.Somecitiesareimprovingbikesafety.

D.Bikesaremorepopularthancars.答案：C

解析：Thepassagementionscitiesarebuildingbikelanesandintroducingbike-sharingprograms,所以选C。22、Whydopeopleusebikesmorenow?

A.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive.

B.Becausetheyarefasterthancars.

C.Becausetheyaregoodfortheenvironmentandcheaper.

D.Becausetheyareeasiertopark.答案：C

解析：Thepassagestatesthatpeopleusebikesbecausetheyarebetterfortheenvironmentandcheaper.所以选C。23、Whatproblemdosomepeopleworryabout?

A.Pollution.

B.Safety.

C.Cost.

D.Time.答案：B

解析：Thepassagesayssomepeopleworryaboutsafetywhenusingbikes.所以选B。24、Whatdobike-sharingprogramsallowpeopletodo?

A.Buybikes.

B.Sellbikes.

C.Rentbikesforshortperiods.

D.Repairbikes.答案：C

解析：Thetextsaystheseprogramsallowpeopletorentbikesforshortperiodsoftime.所以选C。25、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Buildingbikelanes.

B.Thecostofbikes.

C.Bike-sharingprograms.

D.Environmentalbenefits.答案：B

解析：Thepassagementionsenvironmentandcost,butdoesnotmentionthecostofbikesdirectly.所以选B。C篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Now,peoplecansendmessages,sharephotos,andevenmakevideocallsfromanywhereintheworld.Inthepast,letterstookweekstoarrive,butnow,messagescanbesentinstantly.However,somepeoplestillpreferwritinglettersbecausetheyfeelmorepersonal.26、WhatistheInternetusedforincommunication?

A.Writingletters.

B.Sendingmessages.

C.Makingphonecalls.

D.Noneoftheabove.答案：B

解析：Thepassagesayspeoplecansendmessages,sharephotos,andmakevideocalls.所以选B。27、Whydosomepeoplelikewritingletters?

A.Theyarecheaper.

B.Theyfeelmorepersonal.

C.Theyarefaster.

D.Theyaremoreconvenient.答案：B

解析：Thepassagestatessomepeoplestillpreferwritinglettersbecausetheyfeelmorepersonal.所以选B。28、Howlongdidletterstakeinthepast?

A.Afewhours.

B.Afewdays.

C.Weeks.

D.Months.答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaysletterstookweekstoarriveinthepast.所以选C。29、WhatcanbesentinstantlythroughtheInternet?

A.Letters.

B.Photos.

C.Messages.

D.Emails.答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaysmessagescanbesentinstantly.所以选C。30、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternetandcommunication.

B.ThehistoryoftheInternet.

C.ThecostofInternetcommunication.

D.Theadvantagesofvideocalls.答案：A

解析：ThepassagediscusseshowtheInternethaschangedcommunicationmethods.所以选A。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、TheInternethasbecomeanimportant______ofcommunication.

A.method

B.tool

C.way

D.tool答案：A

解析：ThesentenceimpliestheInternetisamethodofcommunication,所以选A。32、Peoplecan______photosandvideosonline.

A.share

B.send

C.receive

D.bothAandB答案：D

解析：Thepassagesayspeoplecanshareandsendphotosandvideos.所以选D。33、Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletters,whichcouldtakeweeksto______.

A.arrive

B.receive

C.send

D.share答案：A

解析：Letterstookweekstoarrive,所以选A。34、Somepeopleprefer______becauseitfeelsmorepersonal.

A.emails

B.messages

C.letters

D.textmessages答案：C

解析：Thepassagesayssomepeoplepreferwritinglettersforpersonalfeeling.所以选C。35、Videocallsareakindof______communication.

A.instant

B.fast

C.modern

D.traditional答案：A

解析：Videocallsarementionedasbeinginstant.所以选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywelearn.Wecannowfindinformationquicklyandeasily.Forexample,ifyouwanttolearnsomethingnew,youcansearchitonline.ManystudentsusetheInternettostudyanddoresearch.However,somepeoplesaythatit’snotagoodideaforstudentstostudyonlinetoomuch.Theyworrythatitmightmakethemlazyordistractthem.ButothersbelievethattheInternetisahelpfultool.Itcanhelpstudentslearnmoreandfindbetterresources.So,theInternetisbothusefulandharmful.36、TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywe______.

A.teach

B.learn

C.study

D.study答案：B

解析：“thewaywelearn”是固定搭配，所以选B。37、Youcanfindinformationquicklyand______.

A.carefully

B.easily

C.clearly

D.simply答案：B

解析：“quicklyandeasily”是并列副词，所以选B。38、ManystudentsusetheInternettostudyanddo______.

A.research

B.training

C.experiments

D.projects答案：A

解析：“doresearch”是固定搭配，所以选A。39、However,somepeoplesaythatit’snotagoodideaforstudentstostudyonlinetoomuch.

A.for

B.to

C.about

D.with答案：A

解析：“It’snotagoodideaforstudents”是固定表达，所以选A。40、Theyworrythatitmightmakethemlazyor______them.

A.distract

B.treat

C.drive

D.confuse答案：A

解析：“distractthem”是常见搭配，指分心，所以选A。41、ButothersbelievethattheInternetisahelpful______.

A.way

B.tool

C.source

D.method答案：B

解析：“ahelpfultool”是常见表达，所以选B。42、Itcanhelpstudentslearnmoreandfindbetter______.

A.resources

B.tools

C.methods

D.sources答案：A

解析：“betterresources”指更好的资源，所以选A。43、So,theInternetisbothusefuland______.

A.helpful

B.harmful

C.friendly

D.dangerous答案：B

解析：短文末尾强调Internetisbothusefulandharmful,所以选B。44、TheInternetmakesiteasyforstudentstofinddifferentkindsof______.

A.information

B.knowledge

C.help

D.materials答案：A

解析：“findinformation”是固定搭配，所以选A。45、ThepassagemainlytalksabouttheInternet’sinfluenceon______.

A.study

B.research

C.learning

D.education答案：C

解析：“thewaywelearn”是全文核心句，所以选C。46、TheInternetisakindofmodern______.

A.way

B.tool

C.method

D.source答案：B

解析：“ahelpfultool”是文中出现的表达，所以选B。47、SomestudentsmightfeeldistractedbytheInternet.

A.bored

B.excited

C.distracted

D.confused答案：C

解析：“distractthem”是文中出现的关键词，所以选C。48、Wecannowlearnnewthings______.

A.quickly

B.easily

C.quicklyandeasily

D.bothAandB答案：C

解析：“findinformationquicklyandeasily”是并列结构，所以选C。49、TheInternetisbothusefulandharmful.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.in答案：B

解析：“bothusefulandharmfultostudents”是常见搭配，所以选B。50、TheInternetcanhelpstudentsfindbetter______oflearning.

A.ways

B.methods

C.tools

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：“theway”和“method”都表示方法，所以选D。51、Ifyouneedhelp,youcansearchforitonthe______.

A.radio

B.television

C.Internet

D.newspaper答案：C

解析：文中明确提到Internet可用于搜索，所以选C。52、SomepeoplethinktheInternetcanmakestudents______.

A.lazy

B.distracted

C.bothAandB

D.workharder答案：C

解析：“makethemlazyordistractthem”是原句，所以选C。53、ThepassagegivesanopinionthattheInternetisahelpful______.

A.way

B.tool

C.method

D.source答案：B

解析：“ahelpfultool”是原文表达，所以选B。54、Wecanfindinformationeasilythroughthe______.

A.book

B.Internet

C.newspaper

D.radio答案：B

解析：“throughtheInternet”是固定搭配，所以选B。55、TheInternethelpsstudentsimprovetheir______.

A.memory

B.skills

C.knowledge

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：含义广泛，“improveknowledge”、“improveskills”、“improvememory”都可能，所以选D。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetischangingthewaywelearn.Itcanhelpusfindinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowsomething,youjustneedtotypeitintoasearchengine.Somestudentslearnbetterbyusingonlineresources.However,toomuchtimeonlinecanbeharmfultostudents.Itmightmakethemlazyordistractthem.So,theInternetisbothhelpfulandharmful.56、TheInternetischangingthewaywelearn.

答案：ischanging

解析：“TheInternetischanging”是现在进行时，所以填“ischanging”。57、Itcanhelpusfindinformationmorequicklyandeasily.

答案：more

解析：“morequicklyandeasily”是比较级，所以填“more”。58、Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowsomething,youjustneedtotypeitintoasearchengine.

答案：something

解析：语境需要“something”表泛指，所以填“something”。59、Somestudentslearnbetterbyusingonlineresources.

答案：by

解析：“learnbetterbyusing”是固定搭配，所以填“by”。60、However,toomuchtimeonlinecanbeharmfultostudents.

答案：be

解析：“canbeharmful”是被动语态，所以填“be”。61、Itmightmakethemlazyordistractthem.

答案：distract

解析：“makethemlazyordistractthem”是并列结构，所以填“distract”。62、So,theInternetisbothhelpfulandharmful.

答案：harmful

解析：“helpfulandharmful”是并列形容词，所以填“harmful”。63、Itcanhelpusfindinformationmorequicklyandeasily.

答案：easily

解析：“morequicklyandeasily”是并列结构，所以填“easily”。64、Somestudentslearnbetterbyusingonlineresources.

答案：resources

解析：语境需要“resources”表示资源，所以填“resources”。65、However,toomuchtimeonlinecanbeharmfultostudents.

答案：harmful

解析：“harmfultostudents”是固定搭配，所以填“harmful”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromNo.1HighSchool.IloveEnglishbecauseIthinkitisusefulandfun.IoftenpracticespeakingEnglishwithmyclassmates.WehelpeachotherandmakeEnglishlearningenjoyable.IalsoliketoreadEnglishbooksandw