人教版高三英语期末试卷及参考答案

人教版高三英语期末试卷

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Filmsforyou!.

ACharlieBrownThanksgiving(1973)

.tru.classic.thi.Peanut.cartoo.give.man.viewer..sens.o.nostalgi.(怀

旧..Retur.t.th.iconi.momen.whe.Luc.pull.th.footbal.awa.fro.Charli.Brow.righ.a.he'.abou.t.kic.il.Lif.

i.hard.bu.i.thi.aniniatc.film.swcctncs.win.whc.th.Pcanut.grou.prcparc..Tplct.

wit.jell.beans.

Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles(1987)

Thi.Joh.Hed.starrin.Stev.Marti.an.Joh.Cand.i.alread..Thanksgivin.classi.fo.many.Nea.end

.u.reroutin.th.plan.becaus.o..snowstorm.A.h.struggle.t.fin..wa.hom.fd.Thanksgiving.h.get.stuc.wit.

extreme!.positiv.Del.

OneTrueThing(1998)

Mcry.Strce.wa.nominate.(提

名.fo.a.Academ.Awar.fo.he.perfomianc.i.thi.movi.a..wif.an.nio.vvh.stiuggle.wit.cancer.Rene.Zellw

.hom.t.hel.wit.th.holiday.Th.tw.tr.t.hol.th.faniil.together.espe

ciall.durin..tens.Thanksgivin.mea.whe.gues(.ge.al.th.aUention.

TheGoldRush(1925)

Charli.Chapli.a.th.Littl.Tram.eat.hi.sho.fo.Thanksgivin.dinne.whil.trappe.i..snowstor.i.thi.endearin.

silen.fil.classi.fro.1925.Walc.thi.on.i.you,r.i.th.moo.t.se..leathe.sho.prepare.an.eate.a.i.i.wer..delicio

u.turkey.I.rnake.yo.gratefu.fo.wha.yo.have!

1.Wha.couL.Charli.Brow.Thanksgivin.rcniin.man.vicwcr.of?

A.Birt.o.animate.films.B.Histor.o.footbal.games.

C.Tast.o.jelLbeans.D.Swee.memorie.o.oLdays.

2.Whic.fil.bes.suit.peopl.wh.wan.t.se.Jeathe.sho.eaten?

A.Th.GoLRush.B..Charli.Brow.Thanksgiving.

C.On.Tru.Thin..D.Planes.Train.an.Automobiles.

3.Wmon?

A.The.ar.relate.t.Thanksgiving.

B.Terestin.famil.stories.

C.The.describ.th.holida.activities.

D.The.ar.base.o.th.authors.ow.life.

第1页共9页

Al.huma.societie.pla.games.Kickin..bal.ca.b.fbun.everywher.whethe.jus..baLo.cloth.o..ski.stu

ffe.wit.feather.o.air.

Butcomplexgamesandteamsportshavetendedtoariseinbigcivilizations-thehigherthe

culturallevelofasociety,thegreaterthecomplexityofinteraction,andhenceperhapsthemore

complex(heformsofsport.

Thi.i.no.alway.th.case.Th.ancien.Greeks.fo.example.preferreindividua.no.tea.sports.Bu.i.Chin.tn.

wel.ove.2,00.years.peopl.playe.th.gam.of“kickball"一

cuju.Th.member.wer.ofle.youn.me.fro.wealth.familie.lhoug.ther.wer.also

professionalkickballers,whomyoucouldstickwithinyourteamassleepers.

Ctcrtainmcn.a.cour.banquct.o.th.rcccptio.o.forcig.ambassadors.Evc.cmpcror.

playe.kickball.

A.you,.expec.i..Confucia.society.kickbal.club.wer.kee.o.(h.ke.quali(ie.o.merc.an.cour(esy..gre

a.playe.wa.on.wh.showed

“th.spiri.o.tli.game".Th,"Te.Essential.o.Kickball.include.respec.fo.othe.players.polit.behavior.an.t

ea.spirit.Ther.wa.t.b.n.ungentlemanl.behavior.n.dangerou.play.an.n.hoggin..彳虫

占.ih.ball.I.oihe.words.a.w.use.t.say,Upla.u.an.pla.th.game/'

WhatacontrastwiththeancientGreekathleticswhereonlyvictorycountedandifthat

neededgamesmanship,orcruelprofessionalfouls(犯规).thensobeit.

Asawayofnationalcultureprotection,cujuwaslistedintothefirstbatchofChina'sintangible

culturalheritages(非物质文化遗产)in2006.

4.Wha.doe.th.underline.phraseUstuffe.with.mea.i.paragrap.l?

A.Fille.with.B.Decorale.with.

C.Surrounde.with.D.Coverewith.

5.Wbabi.contributc.t.th.coinplicatc.gamcs?

A.leams.B.Interaction.

C.Society.D.Civilizations.

6.Wh.wer.th.majo.rnernber.i..cuj.tea.accordin.t.th.text?

A.Sleepers.B.Th.ric.youn.men.

C.Einperors.D.Tfessiona.athletes.

7.Wha.i.th.fift.paragrap.mainl.about?

A.Kickball'.popularity.B.Kickball'.dcvcIopmcnt.

C.Kickball'.importance.D.Kickbair.characteristics.

C

WhatcoulddrivingaracecarandpointingacameraattheMilkyWayhaveincommon?

Morethanyoumightimagine.RacecardriverBubbaWaEaceandphotographerBatakTefreshi

journeyedtogethertoremoteGooseberryMesaforanadventureaimedatcapturingthenightsky.

GooseberryMesa,farfrompopulationcenters,isprotectedfromthenightlimelightpollution

makingitperfectforstarphotographers.Naturenightenvironmentssuchasthisarcrare.

Camping,hiking,andshootingstarsinmountainousMesahighlightthesimilaritybetween

photographyandracing.Bubbanotes,“Onceyoutireuptheenginethere'snoturningback-1

第2页共9页

knowI'llbeinthatscatformorethanthreehours."Batakagrees,,lIhavethesamefeelingas

soonasItouchthewheelofmycamera-I'mreadytocontinuethroughtheentirenight."For

Bubba,developingpatienceallowedhimtomatureasadriverandisequallyessentialtohis

photography.

Seizing(hemomentiscrucialtoo.uEveryminutethingsarechanging-theEarth'sshadow,

themoonlight,theriseofstars,“Batakexplains."Ifyoulosethemoment,it'sgoneforever.”

BubbafindsthephysicalandmentaldemandsofracingascrucialwhentravellinginUtah's

ruggedlandscapesunderfreezingtemperatures.

Thinkincomingclouds,wind,ormistwillruinyourchanceataperfectshot?AccordingtoBatak.

“Wilhwide-anglenightscapeseveryunexpectedweatherconditioncanbeanopportunity.Our

photosshoworangesandbluesaroundthemoonyouwouldn'tseeunderaclearsky.”

Theteamdiscoveredsharedintereststhatgobeyondphotography.uWc'rcbothpassionateabout

bringingculturestogetherandusingourwork(obreakdownboundaries,“saysBatak.uThenight

skyhasaunifyingpower.Theskyconnectsthewholeworldunderoneumbrella.5，

8.WhydidBubbaandBatakchooseGooseberryMesa?

A.I.ha..smal.population.

B.I.ha.idea.weathe.conditions.

C.Li.fre.fro.ligh.pollution.

D.I.ha..magnificen.landscape.

9.Whichisrequiredinbothcarracingandphotography?

A.Willpower.B.Teamwork.

C.Bravery.D.Creativity.

10.WhatdoesBatakthinkofunexpectedweatherasaphotographer?

A.Annoying.B.Disastrous.

C.Favorable.D.Challenging.

11.Whichmaybeamessagebehindtheteam'sphotographywork?

A.Appreciatin.lh.nigh.sky.

B.Connectin.variou.cultures.

C.Removin.racia.boundaries.

D.Protectin.th.environment.

D

Moi.tlia.45,00.year.ago.b.th.shoi.o.pieseiH-da.TasiDai)ia..loca.peiso.picke.u..laig.piec.o.tliick.

dar.brow.seaweed.An.h.realize.tha.thi.gian.piec.o.seawee.coul.b.use.t.mak..watertigh.bag.An.45,00

.ycar.latc.o.mainlan.Ablcms.Today.i.i.use.t.a

ddres.th.world'.climat.crisis.

Winberg..marin.ecologis.a.tli.Universit.o.Wollongong.ha.spen.decade.studyin.seaweed.Sh.believe,

seaweed'.fas.growt.rat.an.abilit.t.absor.vas.amount.o.carbo.

dioxidecanhelpfightclimatechange,de-acidify(降低酸度)theoceans,andchangethewaywe

farm,notjustintheoceansbutalsoonland.

第3页共9页

“I.w.usc.th.infrastructur.w.hav.i.th.occa.an.crcatc.scawcc.islands.wAvoul.actuall.gc.ri.oman.

climat.chang.issue,w.hav.today,.say.

Winbcrg.Rcalizin.scawccd'.potcntia.a..cliniat.solution.Winbcr.opcnc.Australia,.

mercia.seawee.far.i.20!3.O.he.far.i.Ne.Wales.Wduce.seawee.extract..提取

^.tha.ar.use.i.food.cosrnetic.an.medicines.

Lik.plant.o.land.seawee.absorb.CO.an.grow.biomas.(生物

量..Coasta.marin.system.ca.absor.carbo.a.rate.u.t.5.(ime.greate.cha.forest.o.]and.accordin.t.Emil.Pi

dgeon.senio.directo.o.strategi.marin.initiative.a.Conservatio.International.Globally.seaweed.ar.tho

lio.lon.o.CO.ever.yea..a.iTiuc.a.Ne.Ycr.State'.annua.emissions.An.wheth.se

awee.dies.inuc.o.lh.carbo.locke.u.i.it.tissue.i.transporte.t.dee.oceans.

ByraisingpHlevelsin(heocean,seaweedsalsoimprovegrowingconditionsforshellfish

suchasoystersandmussels,whoseshellsbecomemorefragile(脆弱的)inacidicenvironments.

12.Th.potentia.fo.seawee.cjltivatio.doesn'.sto.i.th.oceans.Winber.ha.foun.ther.ar.benefit.t.doin.i.o.

lan.too.Sh.believe.tha.seawee.farmin.offer.

“hug.potentiar,t.no.onl.addres.th.climat.crisis.bu.als.fee..growin.populatio.i..sustainabl.way.Acco

rdin.t.Winberg.on.hectar.(公

t页.tci.tha.th.sam.amoun.o.lan.usc.fo.cattlc.

uWc'r.sittin.o.undiscovcrcd.renewable,sustainabl.resources,.sh.says.

13.WhatismainlyintroducedaboutseaweedinparagraphI?

It.use.B.It.history.

C.It.origin.D.It.appearance.

13.Wh.i.seawee.spoke.highl.o.accordin.t.th.text?

A.I.lower.th.ocea.lemperalur.directly.

B.I.contribute.l.shellfish'.growin.speed.

C.Iproduce.th.samtei.a.cattle.

D.I.grow.fas.an.ca.absor.carbo.a..hig.rate.

14.Wha.i.Winberg'.atiitud.toward.seaweed?

A.Unclear.B.Favorable.C.Critical.D.DoubtfuL

15.Wha.i.th.bes.titl.fo.th.text?

A.CO2..Kille.o.Climat.Change

B.Pollution.th.World'.Cliniat.Crisis

C.Seaweed..Potentia.Climat.Solution

D.Infrastructure..Wa.o.Eliminatin.Climat.Issues

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Hereissomegoodnewsforthosehatingsummerheat—JulyisNationalIceCreamMonth!

1..Th.orde.urge.cilizen.t.observJh.ernir.mont.o.aJeas.o.lh.ihir.Sunda.o.JuLwit.aDDroDriai.cereinoni

e.an.aclivities.Thiso.course.mean.eatin.a.muc.ic.crea.

a.possiblc.Hcr.ar.som.hi.ic.crca.tacts.

第4页共9页

Tk.an.flour.cam.fro.China'.Tan.dynasty.H

owever.th.A.an.suga.i.th.9t.century.B.th.lOt.centur

k.crcam.roscwatcr.dric.fruits.an.nut.wa.cxtrcmcl.popula.i.Baghdad.D

amascus.an.Caiio.European.discovere.th.ic.trea.i.th.16t.century..1..Th.desser.wa.firs.mentione.i.17

44.whe.Marjdan.Governo.Thoma.Blade.serve.strawberr.ic.crea.(.guests.However.du.t.th.lac.o.refri

gerators.i.wa.no.unti.185.tha.ic.crea.finall.becain.availabl.t.th.public.

1..A.eslimale.S.billio.i.spen.annuall.o.lh.lreal.an.[h.number.ar.eve.highe.i.restauran.sale.ar.included

.Thoug.Californi.Droduce.【h.mos.ic.cream.ih.bigges.fans.o..De.caDil..人均

的.basis.liv.i.Washingion.DC.Rhod.Island.an.Wisconsin.

Mostpeoplethinktheiricecreamchoiceisafunctionoftheirtastepreference.

.L.VaniH，香

草.ic.crca.fan.ar.risk-iakcr.\vh.ar.grca.a.rclationshiDs.Slrawb，lhusiast.ar.dcvotcd.Coffc.

fan.ar.likeLt.b.seriou.an.perfectionists.2..

A.Chocolat.fan.mus.b.generou.an.charming.

B.Bu.i.didn'.g.t.Americ.unti.th.l8t.century.

C.PcopLaLovc.th.worl.celcbrat.th.spccia.day.

D.Everyone.especiall.chiklren.love.eatin.ic.cream.

E.American.ar.no.on.o(h.world'.larges.ic.crea.consumers.

EDr.Ala.Hirsch.howcvcr.bclicvc.i.rcflcct.a.individuar.pcrsonality.

G.Th.^coor5holida.wa.mad.b.forme.U.Presidcn.Rcaga.o.JuL9.1984.

第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

.23-year-ol.woma.ha.achieve.a.unbelievabl.fea.(ha.man.o.u.drea.o.visilin.ever.countr.o.Earth.

LexieAlfordwasbomintoafamilyoftravelagents,whichgavehertheopportunityto

2..Dlace.sucaCambodia.Duba.an.EgYD.durin.he.childhood.accordin.〔.Forbe.magazine.Sh.bega.sav

in.u.a.ag.Lt..2..he.goa.o.visitin.al.countries.B.he.18.birlhday.sh.ha.lravelle.l.7.nations.1.October.20

1.sh.realize.sh.coul.se.th..2..

nation.o.he.lis.i.tim.t.se.a.officia.record.Man.peopl..2..he.trave.o.socia.medi.platfor.Instagram.s.sh.

decide.t.chas.th.worl.recor.partl.t..2..others.

“Honestly,inthebeginning,126wantedtopushthe27ofwhatIthoughtIcoulddo

withmylifeandseeasmuchoftheworldaspossibleinthe28JshetoldForbes."Itwasn't

untilthingsstartedgettingreally29thatIrealizedIwasinspiringpeoplearoundme,

especiallythe30

“IalsolovedvisitingNorthernPakistan,fbrthenaturalbeautyofthemountainsandkindness

o.(h.local.wer.astonishing,.Lexi.Alfbr.said.

第5页共9页

1Tlin.t.al.thes.misunderstoo.area.o.th.worl.wa.tha.th.countrie.th

a..ha.th.3.expectatio.fb..3..bein.th.mos.incredible."

“M..3..fb.youn.peopl.i.t.believ.tha.yo.ca.d.anythin.yo.se.you.min.t.do.I..yo.hav.t.,3

..sacrifice.t.trave.aroun.th.world.

Andit'sonlyamatterof35untilyoucanmakeitareality."

21.A.remarkB.settleC.tourD.love

22.A.fundB.quitC.switchD.register

23.A.powerfulB.idca..C.developed0.remaining

24.A.reachedB.modifiedC.followedD.criticized

25.A.inspireB.grillC.understandD.accompany

26.A.occasionallyB.simplyC.easilyD,temporarily

27.A.dreamB.buttonC.familyD.observation

28.A.platformB.townC.processD.country

29.A.dullB.youngC.naturalD.challenging

30.A.adultB.youthC.bossesD.kids

31.A.mostB.leastC.greatestD.worst

32.A.starte.withB.showe.offC.ende.upD.searche.for

33.A.adviceB.newsC.beliefD.information

34.A.saveB.appreciateC.worsenD.make

35.A.hono..B.careerC.timeD.assessment

第二节（共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Thcr..3..(be.countles.thing.tha.ca.influenc.you.sleep.However.there'.on.surprisin.facto.tha.coul.b.af

fcctin.you.slccp.th.pain.o.colo.i.you.bcdroom.According

37anewsurvey,paintingyourbedroomacolorthat'stoobrightoreventoodarkinfluences

yoursleep.

Diffcrcn.color.ca.se.diffcrcn..3..

(mood.i.you.spacc.soni.o..3.nia.no.b.favorabl.t.slccp.I.yo.wan.you.bcdroo.t.h.inor.calming.you'..4.

.(good.explor.ncutral.(中和色..ligh.grccns.an.golds.A.i.dcscribc.i.th.survcy,draniati.colcr.likc

“brigh.rcds.dcc.browns.an.cvc.oliv.grccns.ar.lcs.likcl..4..(lcavc.yo.fcclin.bright-cyc.i.th.morning.

Besides.havin.to.dar..roo.ina.no.kee.yo.u.a.night,

.4..

crg.upo.4.(wakc).O.th.othe.hand..brigh.colo.shouLb.avoidc.i.th.bcdroo.bccaus.i

.ha.th.DQtentia.t.in【erruD.slee.an.r)romo【.activit.ralhe.tha.relaxation.

Anyway.tha.doesn'.mea.tha.dramati.color.hav.t.b.ofth.tabl..4..(entire).Bu.remember.whe.yo.decora

t.you.rooms.choosin.lh.righcolo.i..4..must.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第6页共9页

第一节(满分15分)

1.假设你是李华。你的英国网友Tony听说中国的很多高中生都在上晚自习(evening

classes),他想知道具体的情况，请你写一封邮件告诉他。内容包括：

2.上晚自习的原因；

3.上晚自习的内容；

4.学生的看法。

注意：

1.写作词数应为8()左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearTony,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I.wa.on.o.thos.day.whe.nothin.seeme.t.g.right..dragge.rriysel.ou.o.th.be.an.al.o.th.routine.bega

.early..droppe.m.tw.olde.childre.a.schoo.wit.relie.an.unwillingl.heade.t.th.supermarke.t.bu.grocerie

.wil.m.youngest..wasn\feelin.an.sens.o.appreciatioJfortabl.hom.o.lovel.family.

.wa.gettin.ma.wit.thi.earl.day.an.m.son.jus.fou.year.ol.a.（ha.lime.wa.bein.difficult..race.aroun.

p

let.displeasure.Yes..wa.tha.mother.threatening.an.roarin.a..smal.child.

W.eventualI.mad.i.t.th.checkou.an.stoo.i.th.queu.waitin.fo.ou.turn.Afte..shor.time..notice.tha.s

omcon.ha.joinc.th.lin.bchin.us..turne.an.sa.a.ol.nian.H.wor..dirt.ovcrcoat.Hi.shoc.wcr.wor.out.an.hi

.trouser.tappe.aroun.sockles.ankle.o.thi.cold.we.day.I.hi.hanc.h.jus.carrie..smal.bo.o.long-lif.niilk.

.ha.to.man.groceries..a-»ke.hi.i.he'.lik.t.g.ahea.o.nie.I.wasn'.a.ac.o.kindnes.o.m.part.als.no.m.a

utomati.reaction.Perhap..jus.di.ou.o..sens.o.guilt,o..jus.wante.hi.gone.Afte.all.hi.presenc.mad.m.un

comfortable.I.th.sam.way..fel.uncomfortabl.an.avoide.m.eye.whe.passin..homeles.person.

H.didn5.respon.t.m.a.i..ha.sai.nothin.t.him..looke.a.hi.an.repeate.m.words.Thi.time..wa.sur.:ha.h.

ha.hcar.wha..said.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右：

2.请按如下格式在答.踵卡的相应位置作答。

Helookedsurprisedanduncertain.__________________________________________________

第7页共9页

Ihadtofindhimandgavebackthechange..

参考答案

第一部分阅读理解1-3DAA4-7CACB

8-11BBDC12-15ADBC

第8页共9页

16-20GBEFA

第二部分语言知识运用21-25CADCA

26-30BACDB