旅游基础商务 答案

KeytoExercisesUnit1ExhibitionServices1.select 2.manage 3.designers4.runsmoothly 5.chargingservices6.furnitureandfacilities 7.needsandpreferences8.Organizersmayofferexhibitorsdesignersandconstructors,andprovidefreightforwarders,airexpresscompanies,carriers,hotels,etc.9.Becausetheorganizerswanttheexhibitionrunsmoothly.10.Organizersshouldprovidechildcareservicewhentheywanttomakethetradeshowmoreattractive.11.F 12.T 13.T 14.F 15.F16.T 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F21.exchanginginformation 22.brainstormnewideas23.carefulplanningandorganizations24.additionalrevenue 25.conventionandmeetingmanagers26.exposition 27.symposium 28.

reward 29.deductible 30.sponsor31.culinary 32.

revenue 33.Instructional 34.lavish 35.Incentive36.c 37.a 38.e 39.b 40.d41.ChinaInternationalImportExpoisaglobalplatform.Wewanttoshowtheworldthehigh-quality,high-techimageofChinesedomesticgoods,andbringthebestMadeinChinatotheworldstage.42.TheInternationalTravelExpoHongKongisthelargestandmostimportanttourismexhibitioninHongKong.Itsuniquelocation,excellentinfrastructure,andtheinternationalstatusofHongKong,isanimportantservicehubinAsiaandaneffectiveplatformforgoinginternational.43.MacauConventionCentrecanaccommodatemorethan100booths.The240squaremeterconferenceroomisveryflexibleandsuitableforalltypesofexhibitions.Therearealsoindependentparkinglotsleadingtotheexhibitionhall.44.Beijinghaspromotedthetransformationandutilizationofoldfactorybuildingsandexistingcommercialfacilities,andbuiltprofessionalandcharacteristicvenuessoastomeetthepersonalizedneedsoffeaturedconferencesandsmallexhibitions.45.HangZhouInternationalExhibitionIndustryInnovationandDevelopmentConferencewassuccessfullyheldintheWestLakeExpoMuseumonJune18th.Thethemeoftheconferenceis:Globaldigitalexhibitionscenterforglobaldigitaltradeservices.46. IdealsEveryonehashisideals.Abusinessmanwishestomakegreaterprofit;afarmerexpectsplumperharvests;astudenttriestolearnmoreandbetter.Andhowever,oneshouldbesensibleaboutwhetherhisidealiswellfoundedornot.Ifitis,onehastoplanandworkhardforitsrealization.Effort,skillandpersistenceareallnecessary.Andveryoften,onehastogethelpfromothers,includingadviceandsupportinoneformoranother.Myidealistobecomeadoctor.Itissaidthatthefieldofmedicineisawell-paidprofession,butItakeitasaloftyprofessionentrustedwithsavingpeople’slives.Torealizemyideal,Ihaveconcentratedonlaboratoryworktodeveloptheanalyticalskillsnecessarytobecomeaqualifieddoctor.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph2) 48.Omitted(refertoparagraph4)49.Omitted(refertoparagraph8) 50.Omitted(refertoparagraph11)51.evaluation 52.agenda 53.nonprofit 54.awareness 55.constraint 56.accessibility57.inspection 58.Facet 59.consternation60.attrition61.会议策划人要和酒店做一些重要的沟通，包括协商房间的锁房与价格。陪同客户现实地考察，让酒店有机会展示其设施和服务水平。最重要的沟通往往是与餐饮/宴会/会议部门的同事，特别是部门经理和领班。这些一线员工可以决定会议的成败。62.Requirementsforparticipatingintheexhibitionoftouristattractions:1.Determinethetimeandplace;2.Prepareexhibitsinadvance;3.Getworkclothesready.Theexhibitionstaffshouldwearuniformclothes;4.Preparesomesmallgifts;5.Preparecustomerregistrationforms,businesscards,contracts,etc.Unit2FoodandTourism1.concepts 2.roots 3.origins4.itsmanyvariations 5.spiritualrituals6.culturalpractices 7.individualsandcommunities8.ThetwoconceptsessentialtounderstandingUSfoodareregionalismanddiversity.9.ThestrongestinfluenceonUScuisinecomefromAfricanslaves.10.Theyincludesmokingmeats,fryinggrainsandlegumesintofritters,boilingleafygreenvegetables,andmakinguphot,andspicysaucers.11.F 12.F 13.T 14.T 15.F16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.T21.encouragetheenjoyment 22.thesamerightsandduties23.agrowingminority 24.strengtheninglocaleconomies25.regionalcultureandidentity26.counteract 27.decentralized 28.

authoritative 29.authentic 30.differentiate 31.complementary32.

conform 33.Diversification 34.intervention35.compensation 36.b 37.a 38.d 39.e 40.c41.Totravel,youmustfirstlookforlocalspecialties.Andreturnfromtravel,souvenirsforrelativesandfriendsareoftenspecialsnacks.42.Intheleisureage,foodtourismwillbecomeanimportantwayoftourismtoenjoyandexperiencefoodanditsculture.43.Thedifferencebetweentouristcuisineandeverydaycuisineisthatitiscloselyrelatedtothethemeofthetouristdestinationorscenicspot,andishighlyintegratedwiththesightseeingcontentorexperiencetheme.44.ABiteofChina,12FlavorsandotherlocalfoodvarietyprogramshavesprungupinChina,makingpeopleseeklocaldelicaciesduringtheirjourney.45.WineisanintegralpartoftheFrenchculture.Todayvisitingvineyardsandwinerieshasbecomeadeeplyrootedactivityinthetourismindustry.46. OnOverseasStudyRecentyears,moreandmoreChinesestudentshavechosentostudyabroad.Tothistendency,somepeoplethinkitisnotgood,asmostoftheoverseaslearnersdonotcomeback,however,Iholdadifferentopinion.Inmyopinion,itisagoodthingthatmoreChinesepeoplegoabroadtostudy.Therearethreereasonsasfollows:First,theoverseaslearnerscanimprovetheirabilitythroughstudyingthere.Theycangraspadvancedtechnologiesandtheirlanguageabilitiescanbeimprovedaswell.Second,withtherapiddevelopmentofChina,moreandmoreoverseaslearnerswillchoosetocomeback,usingtheirabundantknowledgestudiedabroadtoserveforourmotherland.Third,ourgovernmentandmostdomesticenterprisesarewillingtoprovidefavorabletreatmentstoattractthemtocomeback.Althoughsomedonotwanttocomehome,wearegladtoseethattherearemoreoverseaslearnerschosentoworkathomethanbefore.Fortheabovereasons,IthinkitisnotabadthingformoreandmoreChinesestudyabroad.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph2) 48.Omitted(refertoparagraph4)49.Omitted(refertoparagraph6) 50.Omitted(refertoparagraph7)51.tangible 52.illustrative 53.inhabitant 54. streaked 55.clove 56.nobility 57.gastronomic 58.promulgate 59.winery 60.hectoliter61.下面给出一些例子来说明“质量是有形的，而不仅仅是广告”。在某些情况下，食物是一种驱动力，可以让人们对一个地区（或村庄等）有更多的了解；著名基安蒂葡萄酒就是个很好的例子，它不只是葡萄酒的品种。实际上，这个名字来自意大利托斯卡纳的基安蒂地区，该地区是葡萄酒的主要产区。事实上，众所周知，该葡萄酒本身来自多种葡萄酒：两个主要的红葡萄酒是桑娇维塞和卡尼罗，白葡萄酒是特雷比安诺和马尔维萨。62.Sinceancienttimes,Chinahasaspecialpreferenceforliquor.Inpeople’sunderstanding,wineisakindofwinethatonlyexistsinwesterncountries,butitisnot.WineoncereacheditspeakinancientChina,andChinesewinealsohasadeepculturalheritage.Unit3MedicalTourismDestinations1.regional 2.interprets 3.issued4.representedby 5.eachandeverycountry6.educationalandtraining 7.simpleandprecise8.Heorsheshouldhavearecognizednationalorregionaltouristguidequalification.9.No,itisn’t.ItisspecifictoeachandeverycountryinEurope.10.Becauseitisaskillofselectinginformationandvaryingitfordifferentaudiences;itisaskillofpresentingitinasimpleandpreciseway;anditisaskillofallowingthevisitortoseeandtounderstand.11.F 12.F 13.T 14.T 15.T16.F 17.T 18.T 19.T 20.F21.potentialandtheincentive 22.IVS(IndividualVisitScheme)23.localresidentsandtourists 24.asacasinocity 25.governmentsupport26.disposable 27.interchangeable 28.

identify 29.Sustainable 30.individual 31.positioning32.

inadequate 33.coverage 34.trustworthy 35.diversity 36.c 37.b 38.a 39.e 40.d41.TheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO)definesmedicaltourismastourismservicesandhealthmanagementwiththethemeofmedicalcareandrehabilitation.42.Medicaltourismreferstothattouristschooseanappropriatetouristareaaccordingtotheirownillnessanddoctor’sadvice.Enjoyhealthbutlerservicewhiletravelingtoachievethepurposeofphysicalandmentalhealth.43.Inthefaceofthehugemarketdemand,travelagenciesanddomesticmedicalinstitutionsshouldjointlylaunchmedicaltourismpackagessuitableforChina’snationalconditions,payattentiontosupportingservices,andmeetthehabitsofinternationalpatients.44.AttheBoaoForumforAsia,HainanProvincereleasedthenewsthatHainanwillestablishaninternationalmedicaltourismpilotzoneinBoao.Relyingonlocalecologicalresources,pilotthedevelopmentofinternationalmedicaltourism-relatedindustriessuchasmedicaltreatment,elderlycareandscientificresearch.45.AdvantagesofmedicaltourisminIndiaare:PrivatehospitalsarenoworsethanhospitalsinbigcitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,chargingonly1/10oftheirfeesandhavingEnglish-speakingmedicalstaff.46. StayingHealthyThereisnodenyingtheimportanceofhealth.Withoutit,itisdifficulttoliveahappylifenomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhaveorhowsuccessfulyouare.Inordertomaintainourgoodhealth,itisimportanttotakesomesteps.Thefirststepistokeepregularhoursandsticktoahealthy,balanceddiet.Thisisthebasisofgoodhealth.Ourbodiesneedsufficientnutritionandrestinordertofunctionwellandresistillness.Thesecondstepistogetregularexercise.Moderateexercise,suchaswalking,orjogging,canhavegreatbenefitsforourhealthifdoneonaregularbasis.Third,anannualcheckupisalsoamust.Adoctorcanoftendiagnoseproblemsbeforetheybecomeseriousenough.Lastbutnotleast,taketimetorelaxandrenewyourspiritsandmentalenergyeveryday.Thisisjustasessentialasphysicalexercisebecausementalstateoftenhasaprofoundinfluenceonourphysicalhealth.Asthesayinggoes,asoundmindisasoundbody.Therearemanythingsthatwecandotostayhealthy.Theimportantthingistovalueourhealthandnotneglectit.Thismeansmakinghealthyhabitsasapartofoureverydaylife.Ifwesimplydevelopahealthywayofliving,weareboundtolivemoresatisfyinglives.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph2&3)48.Omitted(refertoparagraph4&5)49.Omitted(refertoparagraph6&7)50.Omitted(refertoparagraph7)51.out-muscle 52.militateagainst 53.resignation 54.negligence55.accredited 56.healthscreening57.plasticsurgery58.waive 59.onapar 60.hectic61.香港也享有与澳门类似的比较优势。两者都是中国的特别行政区，都享受自由行政策，同样距中国大陆不远，文化背景相似，都以粤语为母语。两个城市的主要区别在于其发展程度和医疗能力。62.Beforethe1980s,themedicalservicesinMacaomainlycamefromprivateclinicsandhospitals.SincethereturnofMacao,theSpecialAdministrativeRegionGovernmenthascontinuouslyincreaseditsmedicalinvestment,andcommittedtoimprovingthequalityofmedicalservicestoprotectthehealthoftheresidents.ThenumberofnursesinMacaohasgrownrapidly.From2015to2019,thenumberofnursesinMacaohascontinuedtoincrease,withthenumberofnursesper1000populationincreasingfrom3.5to3.7.Unit4TourismTransportation1.passenger 2.means 3.possible4.perperson 5.carriagesandpassengers6.comfortableaccommodations 7.inpopularity8.In1830,18milesperhourpassengerrailwaymadeitpossibleforpeopletomakedaytripstotheseaside.9.Becausebrakeswereunreliableasweretherails,andspikesoftencameloosefromtherails.10.Passengersinthemweredrenchedintherainandcoveredbysmokeandsootfromtheengines.11.F 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.F16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.F21.thelawsofphysics 22.SwitzerlandandSweden23.higherdirectoperatingcost 24.renewableenergysources25.socialpressureandpoliticalaction26.capacity 27.feasible 28.

parameters 29.hampering 30.phase 31.penalized 32.

deteriorated 33.Boost 34.counter 35.devastating36.e 37.a 38.d 39.c 40.b41.Tourismtransportationisnotonly“ameanstoreachthedestination,butalsoameanstomovearoundwithinthedestination.42.Tourismtransportationisaprerequisiteforthedevelopmentoftourismindustry,aswellasanimportantdrivingforceforthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentoftourismdestinations.43.Tourismtransportationshouldmeettheneedsoftourismintermsofsafety,convenience,speed,comfort,lowpricesandotheraspects.44.Tourismtransportationhastheoperatingcharacteristicssharedbytourismandtransportation,suchasseasonality,regionalityandsynchronizationofservicesandconsumption.45.Ingeneral,tourismtransportationonlycarriesoutdirecttransportationbetweentouristsourceanddestination,orcirculartransportationbetweenseveraltouristdestinations.Trytoavoidgoingback,andachieve“fastjourneyvs.slowtravel”and“shortjourneyvs.longtravel”.46. EnvironmentalProtectionNowadaystheprotectionoftheenvironmentwearelivinginhasbecomeanimportantissue.Theworld’spopulationkeepsonrisingsoquicklythatourworldhasbecometoomuchcrowded.Humanbeingsareattheriskofrunningoutofnaturalresources.Andatthesametime,wearepollutingourenvironmentwithdetrimentalchemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,wewillnotbeabletosurviveonearthinthelongrun.Honestlyspeaking,peoplehavemadesomeprogressinenvironmentalprotection.Forinstance,governmentsofmanycountrieshaveestablishedlawstoprotecttheair,forestsandsearesourcesandtostopenvironmentalpollution.However,moremeasuresstillneedtobetakentosolveenvironmentalproblems.Peopleshouldbefurthereducatedtorecognizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Forinstance,peopleshouldpayattentiontobirthcontrol,toconserveournaturalresourcesandrecyclethewastes.Wearesurethatwecanhaveabetterandcleanerenvironmentinthefutureifwemakeenoughefforts.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph3) 48.Omitted(refertoparagraph5)49.Omitted(refertoparagraph6) 50.Omitted(refertoparagraph11)51.infrastructure52.precondition 53.elasticity 54. tariff 55.volatility56.susceptibility57.propagate 58.depreciation 59.econometric60.practitioner61.低成本航空公司的快速增长促进了全球旅游需求的增长。旅游业最重要的属性是它与交通之间的莫名的联系，因为后者是旅游必要的前提。这种见解反映了机票价格与旅游需求的直接关系。旅游者更喜欢选择便宜的票价，大多数情况下，任何交通成本的削减都会产生更多的游客流量。62.Inmodernsociety,themeansoftransportationhavebecomeakeyfactorinthehealthyandsustainabledevelopmentofsociety.However,itisapitythatthesemeansoftransportation,whileprovidinguswithconvenience,requireustopayaprice.Themoremoderntransportationdevelops,thegreaterthecostwehavetopay.Unit5TourismDemands1.satisfied 2.attract 3.judge4.bestseafood 5.customerdemand6.createvalue 7.bypromising8.Theywillbeabletojudgetheproductuntiltheyhaveconsumedit.9.Iftheproduct'sperformancefallsshortoftheconsumer'sexpectations,thebuyerisdissatisfied.Ifperformancematchesexpectations,thebuyerissatisfied.Ifperformanceexceedsexpectations,thebuyerisdelighted.10.Smartcompaniesaimtodelightcustomersbypromisingonlywhattheycandeliverandthendeliveringmorethantheypromise.11.T 12.T 13.T 14.F 15.T16.T 17.T 18.F 19.F 20.F21.Humanneeds 22.Cultureandindividualpersonality23.morewant-satisfyingproductsservices24.thisdramaticchangingineatinghabit25.oftenconfusecustomer'swantsandneeds26.prestige 27.cognizant 28.

deprivation 29.generic 30.contemporary31.sophisticated32.

underlying 33.Esteem 34.upscale 35.recognition36.e 37.a 38.d 39.b 40.c41.Tourismdemandisahigh-leveldemand,andtourismconsumptionisahigh-levelconsumptionaftersatisfyingtheirbasiclivingconditions.42.Tourismneedsarediverse.Thatis,thedifferenceofpeople’schoiceoftraveldestination,traveltime,travelmode,traveltypeandtravelevel.43.Transformfrombeingmainlygreentobothgreenandbeautiful,andtransformthetourismdemandfromsightseeingtourismtoleisuretourism,andpersonalizedtourism.44.Identifytheentrypointoftourismneeds,exploremoreculturaltourismproductsthatcanreflectinternationalstyleandhighlightChineseelements,andtellChinesestorieswell.45.Inthetourismmarket,effectivetourismdemandreferstothedemandthathasboththedesiretopurchaseandtheabilitytopay,whichreflectstheactualdemandofthetourismmarket.46. StudyingAbroadRecently,anincreasingnumberofpeoplelikestudyingabroad.Studyingabroadhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Firstly,peoplecanwidentheirvisionandbroadentheirminds.Secondly,peoplecantravelaroundthedestinationcountrywhilestudyingthere,visitingfamousscenicspotsandmakingfriendswiththelocalpeople.Thirdly,theyhavetousetheforeignlanguageeveryday.Thus,itwouldbeimprovedquickly.Foralltheseadvantages,itisreallyworthwhiletogoabroadforfurtherstudies.However,asonecoinhastwosides,therearealsosomedisadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Thefirstisthecultureshock.Moststudentsarebesetbythevaryingdegreesofculturedifference.Secondly,studentsmayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituationsbecauseofthedifferentwaysoflife.Furthermore,thecostoflivingismuchhigherthanthatinthenativecountry,somoststudentshavetofindpart-timejobsinordertohelpsupportthemselves.Facedwithsuchdifficulties,manystudentscannotpayfullattentiontotheirstudiesandsomestudentsmayevenfailintheircourses,evensomehavetoreturntotheirmotherland.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Onthewhole,itisgoodtogoandstudyabroadparticularlywhenthesubjectisveryweakornotavailableinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,onemustnotlosesightofthedisadvantages.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph1) 48.Omitted(refertoparagraph2)49.Omitted(refertoparagraph3) 50.Omitted(refertoparagraph9)51.autonomous52.aggregate 53.variable 54. respondent55.susceptible 56.quantitative 57.monitor 58.Indicator 59.specification60.outperform61.加泰罗尼亚是西班牙17个自治区之一，它位于西班牙东北部，首府为巴塞罗那，其人口超过700万居民，占到西班牙总人口的16%。加泰罗尼亚是一个旅游地区：每年有超过1400万外国游客来到加泰罗尼亚，有1.11亿人次在旅馆住宿，旅游业占国内生产总值的12%。并为服务行业的劳动人口提供了约19%的就业机会。对旅游总需求的研究有助于制定商业决策和旅游政策，同时提供有关旅游流量的深度信息。62.Benefitingfromtheremarkableachievementsinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,domestictravelhasresumedinanorderlymanner.Comparedwithdenselypopulatedurbantravel,thenorthwestandsouthwestdestinationswithbroadspace,goodecologicalenvironmentanduniqueresourceshavebecomehotspotsforhigh-endconsumers.Whilewesterntravelisheatinguprapidly,thecomfortandservicelevelsofwesterndestinationshaveattractedmuchattention.Moretravelersprefertravelproductsthatcombineexpansivenessandwildnesswithcomfortandrefinement.Unit6TourismandHospitalityManagement1.disposable 2.takeseffect 3.participation4.chopsticksandforks 5.thecorevalues6.uponrequest 7.Similarmeasures8.Manyhotelshavereplacedfreedisposableitemswithbiodegradablealternatives,orgiventheirguestsincentivestousetheirown.9.Accordingtotheregulation,hotelsshouldnotprovidedisposableslippersandshowercapsifnotrequestedbyguests,whilerestaurantsandfooddeliverybusinessesshouldnotprovidedisposablechopsticksandforks.10.Thegrouphasannouncedplanstoendtheuseofplasticstrawsinallitshotelsinmorethan100countriesacrosstheworldbytheendof2019,whichwillkeep50millionplasticstrawsoutoflandfillseachyear.11.T 12.T 13.F 14.F 15.T16.T 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F21.directandindirectemployment22.environmentallyfriendly23.achievetheirgoalsandobjectives24.increasingcompetition 25.disposableroomamenities26.premise 27.pitfalls 28.

constitute 29.alliances 30.solicit 31.tackle 32.

renowned 33.competencies 34.amenities 35.macro36.e 37.d 38.a 39.c 40.b41.Hotelmanagementisoneofthetop10popularindustriesintheworld;Tourismmanagementisanemergingdisciplineunderbusinessadministration.42.Thetraditionalhospitalityindustryisbasedonaccommodation,catering,leisure,touristattractions,travelexhibitionasthecoreindustry.43.Theoperationandmanagementmodeofdomestictraditionaltravelagenciesisbackwardanditsservicelackscharacteristics.Atthesametime,individualtouristsandfreetravelhavebecomethemainstream,andonlinetourismmarkettransactionscaleandrevenuescalecontinuetoexpand.44.IntheUnitedStates,tourismandhotelmanagementmajorsarecombined.AsoneofthepopularmajorsintheUnitedStates,itsemploymentdirectionincludeshotelmanagers,eventplannersandhotelagents.45.Inthefuture,thedevelopmentoftourismindustrywillmoretowardscross-borderintegration,creatinganumberofemergingbusinessmodessuchasindustrialtourism,ruraltourism,coastaltourism,healthtourism,scienceandtechnologytourism.46. TravelingAsyoutravel,youwillseebeautifulsceneriestypicaloftheregion.Besides,youcanmeetandmakefriendswithpeopleofdifferentraces.Todaypeoplearesofondoftravelingthattourismhasbecomeoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesinmostcountries.Themainreasonwhypeopletravelis,perhaps,forpleasure.Foroneexample,havingworkedhardthroughouttheweekdays,peoplewillfindawildtriptothenearbymountainsarealrelaxation.Foranotherexample,spendinganannualholidayabroadisanespeciallysatisfyingexperienceforthosewhodonothavetheopportunitytobeawayfromtheirhomeland.Whenpeoplereturnfromtheirtravel,theywillgenerallyfeelfreshandenergetic.Travelingisalsooneofthebestmeansforlearning.Ifyouareacarefulobserver,youcanlearnmuchduringyourtravelaboutgeography,biology,andhistoryoftheplacesyouvisit.Inmyopinion,theknowledgeacquiredfromtravel,asyouwillfindinyourlife,ismorevaluablethanthatfromanyinfluentialreferencebooks.Inconclusion,travelinghasalotofadvantages.Youwillbemoreconfidentofyourlifeandworkifyoutravelfromtimetotime.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph1) 48.Omitted(refertoparagraph3)49.Omitted(refertoparagraph6) 50.Omitted(refertoparagraph8)51.successively52.mechanism 53.trademark 54.complexity 55.mature56.feasibility 57.concomitant 58.Inbound 59.defect 60.drastically61.虽然中国拥有酒店总数达到5201家，并有近30家外国酒店公司和40家地方酒店公司管理酒店，但中国酒店业仍以独立酒店为主。这些独立酒店的所有人范围广泛、种类繁多，例如中央政府部门、地方政府部门、旅游管理部门、集体企业、上市公司，甚至还有军队部门。在中国，仅有16%的酒店是连锁经营的，其中大部分是三星级或以上酒店。62.Theglobaloutboundtourismmarketgrewstronglyin2017,reflectingacertaindegreeofrecoveryintheworldeconomyandstrongtouristdemand.With$258billioninoutboundtourismconsumption,Chinafirmlyremainsthelargestcontributortooutboundtourismconsumption,followedbytheUnitedStateswith$135billion.StatisticsfromtheWorldTourismOrganizationshowthattourismdirectlyorindirectlycreatesonetenthofworld’sjobsandplaysanimportantroleinpromotingglobaleconomicdevelopment.Unit7TourismMarketing1.Rapid 2.observed 3.realize4.six-figuresalaries 5.amanagementstaff6.Inchallengingtimes 7.theirpassporttosuccess8.BecausetheyrealizeyoungpeopledousesocialmarketingsitesontheInternetotherthannewspaper.9.Becausethedeveloperdoesnothaveandcannotacquireamanagementstaff.10.Yes,buttheyarenotwithoutthechallengesofthoseenteringthehospitalityindustry.11.F 12.T 13.T 14.F 15.F16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.T21.consumptionpatterns 22.weekendexcursions23.brandextensionsandco-branding24.Tourismbusinesses 25.transactioncosts26.utilize 27.excursions 28.

complement 29.Methodological30.sustainability 31.eclectic 32.

globalization 33.Nostalgia 34.facilitate 35.inconsistency36.c 37.e 38.b 39.d 40.a41.Tourismsloganisthesoulofalocaltourismbrand,aswellasabeautifulbusinesscardandtouchingnotesfortourismbrandstogoout.42.Culturalpublicityisakindofadvancedpromotionmethodthat“promoteculturefirst,thenpromotecommodities”,andreplacetouristcommoditieswithculturalpublicity.43.TheForbiddenCityhaslaunchedtheH5invitationletterof“CrossingthePalaceMuseumtoSeeYou”,whichisaninnovativemarketingwiththethemeoftheemperorcrossing,introducingrapmusicstyleandstronginteraction.44.Tourismnetworkmarketingisanewthingthatadaptstothedevelopmentofnetworktechnologyandthesocialchangesintheinformationnetworkera,andhasbecomeatourismmarketingstrategyinthenewcentury.45. Underthegeneraltrendofonlinetourismindustry,digitalmarketingwithfull-matrixbigdata,personalizedcontentandvideohasbecomethemainbattlefieldfortourismmarketingcompetition.46. Post-holidaySyndromeamongStudentsWiththegloomyprospectofreturningtoschool,manystudentscouldsufferfrompost-holidaysyndrome,whichreferstoageneralfeelingofdepressionbeforereturningtocampuslife,whichiscausedbyirregularlifestylesduringtheholiday.Symptomsincludefatigue,lackofappetiteandconcentration,irritabilityandafeelingofhelplessness.Variousreasonscanaccountforit.Butmostimportantofall,alargenumberofstudentstendtooverindulgethemselvesineating,merrymakingandplayingaroundduringtheholidays,whichmakesitdifficulttoadjusttotheirroutinestudyscheduleandlifepaceonthecampus.Mysuggestionstodealwiththissyndromeareasfollows.First,exercisingandstickingtoanormalscheduleovertheholidayswillmakeadifferenceandnippost-holidaysyndromeinthebud.Besides,itpaystoreturnafewdaysearlierbeforethesemesterstarts.Theearlyreturnseemstohavekepttheholidaybluesatbay.47.Omitted(refertoparagraph1&2)48.Omitted(refertoparagraph4) 49.Omitted(refertoparagraph6) 50.Omitted(refertoparagraph7)51.operational52.contemporary 53.conceptualization54.domain 55.involvement56.intangible 57.arguably 58.Interference 59.inprinciple60.property61.那么问题来了：任何生产商品和/或提供服务的企业都能成为工业旅游景点吗？答案是肯定的，因为每个场所都具有成为旅游景点的潜力，并且这种潜力将一直保持到该场所开发出接待游客的设施并接待第一批游客时。然而，并不是所有的场所都能开发成为工业旅游景点，因为有些场所并不具备成功开发工业旅游必须的符合要求的特性或位置。62.