2026年新高考全国乙卷英语冲刺模考压轴卷含解析

2026年新高考全国乙卷英语冲刺模考压轴卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddiscussionsaboutitsimpactonvariousaspectsofsociety.SomepeoplebelievethatAIwillbringaboutunprecedentedconvenienceandefficiency,revolutionizingindustriesfromhealthcaretotransportation.Others,however,expressconcernsaboutpotentialjobdisplacementandtheethicalimplicationsofrelyingonmachinesforcriticaldecision-making._______,theintegrationofAIintodailyliferequirescarefulconsiderationandproactivemeasurestoensureitbenefitshumanityasawhole.A.RegardlessofthesedifferingopinionsB.IfwecanaddresstheseconcernsC.UnlessthetechnologyisproperlyregulatedD.Althoughsomeexpertspredictsignificantchallenges2.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablelivingpracticesamongthegeneralpublic.Manyindividualsarenowactivelyseekingwaystoreducetheircarbonfootprintandlivemoreenvironmentallyfriendlylives.Thisshiftispartlydrivenbyadeeperunderstandingofclimatechangeanditsconsequences,aswellasadesireforhealthierlifestyles.Simpleactions,suchasusingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andsupportinglocalbusinesses,cancollectivelymakeasubstantialdifference._______,adoptingsustainablehabitsrequiresaconsciouseffortandalong-termcommitmentfromeachperson.A.However,thesechangescanbechallengingtoimplementB.Moreover,thebenefitsareoftenimmediateandnoticeableC.Therefore,governmentsandorganizationsplayacrucialroleD.Consequently,morepeoplearebecomingawareoftheissue3.Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulrelationships,whethertheyarepersonalorprofessional.Itinvolvesnotonlyexpressingone'sownthoughtsandfeelingsclearlybutalsoactivelylisteningtoandunderstandingothers.Misunderstandingsoftenarisefromassumptions,misinterpretations,oralackofempathy.Tofosterbettercommunication,itisessentialtobehonest,respectful,andpatient._______,practicingactivelisteningandprovidingconstructivefeedbackcanhelpbuildtrustandstrengthenbonds.A.Additionally,culturaldifferencescaninfluencecommunicationstylesB.Similarly,non-verbalcuesoftenconveymoreinformationthanwordsC.Incontrast,somepeoplestrugglewithexpressingthemselveseffectivelyD.Nevertheless,theefforttoimprovecommunicationisalwaysworthwhile4.TheancientcityofKyoto,locatedinJapan,isrenownedforitsstunningtemples,traditionalgardens,andvibrantculturalheritage.Forcenturies,ithasservedasthecapitalofJapanandhasaccumulatedawealthofhistoricalsignificance.Thecity'sarchitecturereflectsablendofShintoandBuddhistinfluences,withmanystructuresmaintainingtheiroriginalbeautyandcraftsmanship._______,KyotoisalivingmuseumthatoffersaglimpseintoJapan'srichpastandcontinuestocaptivatevisitorsfromaroundtheworld.A.DespiteundergoingsignificantmodernizationB.BecauseithasbeenmeticulouslypreservedandrestoredC.AlthoughitfaceschallengesinbalancingtraditionanddevelopmentD.Unlessitattractsalargenumberofinternationaltourists第二部分完形填空阅读下面的短文，文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文的要求，选出可以填入每个空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Theshelterhousesalargenumberofabandonedandstrayanimals,includingdogs,cats,andevenafewrabbits.Mytaskwastohelpcleanthecagesandwalkthedogs._______(5),Iwasalsoassignedtoassistinorganizingafund-raisingeventtosupporttheshelter'soperations.ThefirstthingIdidwasputonglovesanddisinfectthecages.Manyoftheanimalslookedhungryandscared,butItriedtobegentleandspeaktothemsoftly._______(6),Inoticedasmall,timidcathidinginthecorner.Ittooksometime,buteventually,itallowedmetopetit.Givingthedogsawalkwasmorechallengingbutalsomorerewarding.Someofthemwereveryenergeticandexcitedtobeoutside,whileothersweremorereserved._______(7),oneparticulardog,aGoldenRetrievernamedMax,seemedtohaveaspecialconnectionwithme.Hefollowedmearoundhappilyandevenbroughtmeatoyasagift.Duringthefund-raisingevent,Ihelpedsetuptablesanddistributeflyerstopassersby._______(8),wesetuparafflewithticketsforsale.Manypeoplewereinterestedinadoptingananimal,sowespentalotoftimeansweringtheirquestionsandshowingthemaroundtheshelter.Itwasheartwarmingtoseesomanypeoplecaringabouttheanimals'welfare.Bytheendoftheday,Ifelttiredbutsatisfied._______(9),Ihadlearnedagreatdealaboutthechallengesfacedbyanimalsheltersandtheimportanceofsupportingthem.Ialsorealizedhowmuchjoytheseanimalscanbringintoourlives.Volunteeringattheshelterwasatrulymeaningfulexperience,andIhopetogobackagaininthefuture._______(10),Ibelievethateveryeffort,nomatterhowsmall,canmakeadifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals.A.WhatsurprisedmethemostB.AsaresultofthisexperienceC.TobeginwithD.InadditiontocleaningandwalkingE.However,thestaffwasverywelcomingF.OntheotherhandG.So,IdecidedtospendsometimewithitH.AftersettingupthetablesI.IntheendJ.Althoughitwasabusyday第三部分语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Lastmonth,myfriendandIdecidedtotakearoadtripacrossthecountry.Wewantedtoexplorenewplacesandcreatesomelastingmemoriestogether.Thejourneybeganintheeasternpartofthecountry,wherewevisitedhistoriclandmarksandfamouscities.______(11)wedrovewestward,thelandscapegraduallychanged.Wepassedthroughrollinghills,vastplains,andeventually,toweringmountains.Oneofthemostmemorablestopsonourtripwasinasmalltowninthemountains.Thetownwasnestled______(12)abeautifulvalley,surroundedbysnow-cappedpeaks.Wewanderedthroughthenarrowstreets,admiringthetraditionalarchitectureandbrowsingthelocalshops.Thepeoplewemetwerefriendlyandwelcoming,andweenjoyedtryingthelocalcuisine.Asthedayspassed,wecontinuedtomakeourwayacrossthecountry.We______(13)throughbustlingcities,quietvillages,andremotewildernessareas.Welearnedtonavigateusingamapandacompass,andweenjoyedthechallengeofplanningourrouteeachday.______(14),wesometimesgotlostorencounteredunexpecteddelays,butwealwaysfoundawaytosolvetheproblemandkeepmovingforward.Theroadtripwasnotjustaboutsightseeing;itwasalsoaboutpersonalgrowth.Welearnedtorelyoneachother,tocommunicateeffectively,andtoadapttonewsituations.______(15)wereturnedhome,wewerenotonlytiredbutalsofulfilled.Theexperiencetaughtusthevalueofadventure,friendship,andtheopenroad.第四部分短文改错下面短文中有10处错误，请找出并改正。每处错误仅涉及一个单词。有多处错误，则从第11处开始不再计分。Lastweek,myclassmateandIwenttothelibrarytodosomeresearchforourscienceproject.Wespentthemajorityofthetimelookingforbooksaboutrenewableenergysources.Althoughwefoundmanyinterestingtitles,wehaddifficultyfindinginformationaboutgeothermalenergy.Thelibrarianwasveryhelpfulandguidedustoasectionofthelibrarythatcontainedseveralbooksspecificallyaboutthistopic.Afterreadingthosebooks,welearnedthatgeothermalenergyisacleanandsustainablewaytoproduceelectricity.ItinvolvesharnessingtheheatfromtheEarth'scoretogeneratepower.Wealsolearnedthatseveralcountriesaroundtheworldareusinggeothermalenergytomeettheirenergyneeds.Wewereimpressedbythepotentialofthistechnologytohelpcombatclimatechange.Beforeleavingthelibrary,wemadesuretocheckoutthebooksandwritedownthebibliographicinformation.Wefeltconfidentthatwehadfoundtheinformationweneededtocompleteourprojectsuccessfully.第五部分写作假设你是李华，你校英文报正在组织一次主题为“MyVisionfortheFutureCity”的征文活动。请根据以下要点，写一篇150词左右的短文投稿。*描述你理想中的未来城市。*谈谈你对未来城市交通、环境和居住方面的设想。*表达你对建设美好家园的期待。试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.A*解析：空格前提到人们对于AI的看法不同（somepeoplebelieve...Others,however,expressconcerns...），空格后提到需要仔细考虑和采取行动来确保AI的好处。选项A"Regardlessofthesedifferingopinions"（不管这些不同的观点）符合语境，表示尽管存在不同意见，但仍然需要采取措施。2.A*解析：空格前提到人们越来越有兴趣采用可持续的生活方式，空格后提到采取可持续习惯需要意识和长期承诺。选项A"However,thesechangescanbechallengingtoimplement"（然而，这些改变实施起来可能具有挑战性）符合语境，表示尽管人们有兴趣，但实施起来有难度。3.D*解析：空格前提到有效沟通是成功关系的基础，涉及清晰表达和积极倾听，空格后提到练习积极倾听和提供建设性反馈可以建立信任和加强联系。选项D"Nevertheless,theefforttoimprovecommunicationisalwaysworthwhile"（尽管如此，改进沟通的努力总是值得的）符合语境，表示尽管沟通可能困难，但努力是值得的。4.B*解析：空格前提到京都以其寺庙、花园和文化遗产而闻名，空格后提到京都是一座活着的博物馆，展示了日本丰富的过去并吸引了游客。选项B"Becauseithasbeenmeticulouslypreservedandrestored"（因为它被精心保护和修复）符合语境，解释了京都能够成为活博物馆的原因。第二部分完形填空5.C*解析：空格前提到做志愿者的事情，空格后提到被分配帮助组织筹款活动。选项C"Tobeginwith"（首先）符合语境，表示首先被分配的任务是清洁和遛狗。6.G*解析：空格前提到我清理笼子，空格后提到我注意到一只胆小的小猫躲在角落里。选项G"So,Idecidedtospendsometimewithit"（所以，我决定花点时间陪伴它）符合语境，表示因为注意到小猫，所以决定花时间陪伴它。7.A*解析：空格前提到遛狗有挑战性但也有回报，空格后提到一只金毛犬似乎与我有着特殊的联系。选项A"Whatsurprisedmethemost"（最让我惊讶的是）符合语境，表示遛狗时最让他惊讶的是遇到了金毛犬Max。8.H*解析：空格前提到帮助设置桌子，分发传单，空格后提到设置了彩票销售区。选项H"Aftersettingupthetables"（设置好桌子后）符合语境，表示在设置好桌子之后，设置了彩票销售区。9.I*解析：空格前提到一天结束时他感到累但满意，空格后提到他学到了关于动物收容所面临的挑战以及支持它们的重要性。选项I"Intheend"（最后）符合语境，表示最后他学到了这些知识。10.J*解析：空格前提到他相信每一份努力都能让动物的生活有所改善，空格后提到他希望将来再回收容所做志愿者。选项J"Althoughitwasabusyday"（虽然那天很忙）符合语境，表示虽然那天很忙，但志愿者经历是有意义的。第三部分语法填空11.As*解析：根据句意“当我们向西driving时，风景逐渐变化”，这里需要一个连词来引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，as适合此意。12.on*解析：根据句意“小镇坐落在美丽的山谷中，被白雪皑皑的山峰包围”，nested通常与on连用，表示“栖居在……上”。13.traveled*解析：根据句意“我们穿越了繁华的城市、安静的村庄和偏远的荒野地区”，这里描述过去完成的动作，travel的过去式是traveled。14.However*解析：根据句意“随着日子一天天过去，我们继续穿越这个国家。我们穿越了繁华的城市、安静的村庄和偏远的荒野地区。我们学会了使用地图和指南针导航，我们喜欢每天规划我们路线的挑战。然而，我们有时会迷路或遇到意想不到的延误”，这里需要一个转折连词来引出尽管有