2026年16年专四试题答案

2026年16年专四试题答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Hehasmade____progressinhisstudiesthisterm.A.agreatdealofB.alargenumberofC.manyD.plenty2.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbesetC.do;besetD.haddone;mustbeset3.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn'tthevillagersrealize4.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings____.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen5.____,I'llgotheremyself.A.WerenecessaryB.IfnecessaryC.NecessaryD.Itnecessary6.We____thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced7.Therearesomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind____tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where8.Thereason____hedidn'tcomewas____hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what9.Idon'tlike____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich10.Sheheardaterriblenoise,____broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thereisno____(possible)ofhiscomingtoourhelp.2.Wearelookingforwardto____(see)youagain.3.The____(develop)ofagricultureneedsalargesumofmoney.4.Theoldmanlivesonthe____(twenty)floorofthebuilding.5.Heistooyoungtobe____(depend).6.Shesings____(beautiful)thanhersister.7.Hesaidhe____(will)cometoseemethenextday.8.Theteachertoldusthatlight____(travel)muchfasterthansound.9.Wehadalotoffun____(play)inthepark.10.Itisnouse____(cry)overspiltmilk.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Allthepeopleherearemyfriend.2.HehasbeentoBeijingforthreetimes.3.Ispenttwohourstodomyhomeworkyesterday.4.Thebookisworthtoread.5.Idon'tknowwhattodoit.6.Themanwhoistalkingwithmymotherismyuncle.7.Sheisn'tsurewhethertogoornot.8.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolareincreasing.9.Hetoldmehehasfinishedhiswork.10.ThisisthemostinterestingbookwhichIhaveeverread.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetween"lie"and"lay".2.Analyzethesentencestructureof"Shegavemeabook."3.WhatarethemainfunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?4.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofvocabularyinEnglishlearning.Howcanweexpandourvocabularyeffectively?2.AnalyzetheinfluenceofdifferentEnglishaccentsoncommunication.Howcanwedealwiththedifferences?3.DiscusstheroleofreadinginimprovingEnglishproficiency.Whatkindsofreadingmaterialsaremorebeneficial?4.TalkaboutthesignificanceofwritingpracticeinEnglishlearning.Howcanweimproveourwritingskills?答案单项选择题1.A（agreatdealof修饰不可数名词progress）2.B（insist表示“坚持说”用过去完成时，“坚持要求”用should+动词原形，should可省，且用被动）3.A（Notuntil置于句首，主句部分倒装）4.D（房子先被闯入，用过去完成时的被动，东西被偷，用过去分词作宾补）5.B（Ifnecessary是Ifitisnecessary的省略）6.C（couldhavedone表示本可以做而未做）7.B（whichtobuy表示买哪一个）8.A（thereasonwhy...isthat...固定搭配）9.A（theway作先行词，关系词可省略或用inwhich）10.B（which引导非限制性定语从句）填空题1.possibility2.seeing3.development4.twentieth5.independent6.morebeautifully7.would8.travels9.playing10.crying判断题1.F（friend应加s）2.F（for应改为次数的表达形式，如threetimes）3.F（todo应改为doing）4.F（worth后直接加doing）5.F（what后不能再加it）6.T7.T8.F（are应改为is）9.F（has应改为had）10.F（which应改为that）简答题1.“lie”作“躺；位于”时，过去式是lay，过去分词是lain；作“说谎”时，过去式是lied，过去分词是lied。“lay”作“放置；下蛋”讲，过去式和过去分词都是laid。2.此句中，She是主语，gave是谓语，me是间接宾语，abook是直接宾语。3.不定冠词a/an表示“一个”，用于泛指；定冠词the表示“这个/那个”，用于特指；零冠词用于一些固定搭配和特殊情况，如球类运动、一日三餐等。4.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去一直持续到现在的动作。常与already,yet,ever,never,just等连用。讨论题1.词汇是英语学习的基础，没有足够词汇很难