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2026年08全国1英语试题答案

一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.—Idon'tthinkI'llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.—______?A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How'sitgoingD.Howaboutit答案:B2.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案:B3.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A4.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though答案:C5.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?—Well,I'mthinkingabouttheworkingday.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered答案:C6.I'mafraidMr.Harding______seeyounow.He'sbusy.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:A7.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon______thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout答案:C8.—I'msorryI______myexercisebookathome.—Don'tforget______ittoschooltomorrow,please.A.forgot;totakeB.left;tobringC.forgot;tobringD.left;totake答案:B9.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案:B10.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed答案:B二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Hehasagood______(掌握)ofEnglish.答案:command2.Theoldmanis______(遭受)fromcancer.答案:suffering3.Thestudentsinthisschoolarerequiredtowear______(制服)onMondays.答案:uniforms4.The______(官方的)languageofCanadaisEnglishandFrench.答案:official5.Weshouldlearnto______(忽视)someunimportantdetails.答案:ignore6.Theyweredeeply______(感激的)totheirteachersfortheirhelp.答案:grateful7.Aftertheearthquake,thewholecitywasin______(废墟).答案:ruins8.I'm______(决心)toworkharderthanbefore.答案:determined9.Shegavemea______(坚定的)lookwhichshowedshewouldnotchangehermind.答案:determined10.Thedoctortoldhimtotakethemedicine______(有规律地).答案:regularly三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.“Anumberof”and“Thenumberof”havethesamemeaning.()答案:错误2.“Usedtodo”meansapasthabitthatnolongerexists.()答案:正确3.“Inthefrontof”and“Infrontof”canbeusedinterchangeably.()答案:错误4.“Advisesb.todosth.”isacorrectexpression.()答案:正确5.“Hardly...when...”and“Nosooner...than...”havedifferentgrammarstructuresbutsimilarmeanings.()答案:正确6.“Lie”asaverbcanonlymean“totellafalsehood”.()答案:错误7.“Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.”and“Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.”arealwaysusedinthesamesituations.()答案:错误8.“Because”and“Becauseof”canbeusedinthesamesentencestructures.()答案:错误9.“Eachother”and“Oneanother”canbeusedinterchangeablyinmostcases.()答案:正确10.“Lookforwardtodosth.”isacorrectform.()答案:错误四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Pleaseexplainthedifferencebetween“besides”and“except”.答案:“Besides”means“inadditionto;also”.Itincludesthethingmentioned.Forexample,“BesidesEnglish,hecanspeakFrench.”Here,FrenchisaddedtoEnglish.“Except”means“notincluding;leavingout”.Forexample,“EveryoneishereexceptTom.”Tomisnotincludedinthosewhoarehere.Sothekeydifferenceisthat“besides”adds,while“except”subtractsfromagroup.2.Whatarethemainusesofthepresentperfecttense?答案:Thepresentperfecttensehasseveralmainuses.Firstly,itisusedtoexpressanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Forexample,“Ihavelivedherefortenyears.”Secondly,itcandescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Forinstance,“Ihaveseenthatmovie.”Thirdly,itcanshowtheresultofapastactioninthepresent.Like“Hehasbrokenhisleg,sohecan'twalknow.”3.HowtoformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?答案:Toformthepassivevoice,weusetheappropriateformof“be”+thepastparticipleofthemainverb.Thetenseof“be”dependsonthetenseoftheoriginalactive-voicesentence.Forexample,inthesimplepresenttense,thepassiveis“am/is/are+pastparticiple”.“Theymakecars”becomes“Carsaremadebythem”.Inthesimplepasttense,itis“was/were+pastparticiple”.“Hewrotealetter”turnsinto“Aletterwaswrittenbyhim”.4.Givesomeexamplesofphrasalverbswith“look”.答案:Therearemanyphrasalverbswith“look”.“Lookafter”meanstotakecareof,e.g.,“Shelooksafterhersickmother.”“Lookfor”isusedwhensearchingforsomething,like“I'mlookingformykeys.”“Lookforwardto”meanstoanticipatewithpleasure,forexample,“I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.”“Lookinto”meanstoinvestigate,asin“Thepolicearelookingintothecase.”五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishintheglobalcontext.答案:Englishhasbecomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Inbusiness,mostinternationaltradeandcooperationareconductedinEnglish.MultinationalcompaniesrequiretheiremployeestohaveagoodcommandofEnglishtocommunicatewithpartnersfromdifferentcountries.Inthefieldofscienceandtechnology,alargenumberofresearchpapersarewritteninEnglish.ScientistsaroundtheworlduseEnglishtosharetheirfindings.Ineducation,manytop-rankeduniversitiesoffercoursesinEnglish.Italsoplaysacrucialroleinculturalexchange,allowingpeopletoaccessavastamountofliterature,movies,andmusicfromEnglish-speakingcountries.2.AnalyzethedifficultiesthatChinesestudentsmayfacewhenlearningEnglish.答案:Chinesestudentsmayfaceseveraldifficulties.Firstly,thepronunciationisabigchallenge.EnglishhasdifferentphoneticsymbolsandintonationpatternsfromChinese.Secondly,grammariscomplex.Englishhasvarioustenses,moods,andsentencestructuresthatarequitedifferentfromChinesegrammar.Thirdly,vocabularymemoryisaproblem.Therearealargenumberofwordstolearn,andtheirusageandcollocationsareoftendifficulttomaster.Moreover,culturaldifferencescanalsocausemisunderstandings.Forexample,idiomaticexpressionsandculturalconnotationsinEnglishmaybehardforChinesestudentstounderstand.3.TalkaboutthewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.答案:ToimproveEnglishlisteningskills,onecanlistentoavarietyofEnglishmaterialsregularly.ThisincludesEnglishnews,movies,TVshows,andpodcasts.WatchingEnglishmovieswithsubtitlesatfirstandthengraduallyremovingthemcanhelp.Anotherwayistopracticedictation.SelectsomeshortandsimpleEnglishpassagesandtrytowritedownwhatyouhear.JoiningEnglishconversationgroupsorlanguageexchangeactivitiescanalsoprovidereal-lifelisteningopportunities.Additionally,repeatingafterthespeaker

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