2026年全国丙卷高考英语冲刺模拟易错题卷（含解析）

2026年全国丙卷高考英语冲刺模拟易错题卷（含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenahottopicofdiscussiongloballyinrecentyears.ProponentsarguethatAIwillbringunprecedentedconvenienceandefficiencytohumanlife,automatingtedioustasksandevenmakingsignificantbreakthroughsinfieldslikemedicineandscience.However,criticsraiseconcernsaboutpotentialjobdisplacement,ethicaldilemmas,andtheconcentrationofpowerinthehandsofafewtechgiantswhocontrolAIdevelopment.ArecentreportbyaleadingtechnologyresearchinstitutehighlightsboththeoptimisticandpessimisticviewsonAI.ItsuggeststhatwhileAIcouldgeneratetrillionsofdollarsineconomicvalueby2030,itmightalsoleadtothelossoftensofmillionsofjobsworldwideasautomationreplaceshumanlaborinvarioussectors.Thereportemphasizestheneedforproactivemeasurestomanagethetransition,suchasretrainingprogramsforworkersandpoliciestosupportthosenegativelyimpactedbyAI-drivenchanges.Despitetheanxieties,theintegrationofAIintodailylifeisalreadyevident.Fromvoiceassistantsinsmarthomestorecommendationalgorithmsonstreamingplatforms,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglyprevalent.SomeexpertsbelievethisintegrationisirreversibleandthatthefocusshouldnowshifttoensuringAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.Thisinvolvescreatingrobustethicalguidelines,promotingtransparencyinAIdecision-makingprocesses,andfosteringpublictrustthrougheducationandengagement.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?(A)TopredictthefutureeconomicimpactofAI.(B)TopresentabalancedviewofthebenefitsanddrawbacksofAI.(C)Toargueagainstthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence.(D)TointroduceaspecificreportonAItechnology.2.AccordingtoproponentsofAImentionedinthepassage,AIwillprimarilybringabout:(A)Jobdisplacementinvarioussectors.(B)Ethicaldilemmasandpowerconcentration.(C)Convenienceandefficiencyinhumanlife.(D)Significantchallengesforscientistsandresearchers.3.Theword"proactive"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)Reactive(B)Supportive(C)Aggressive(D)Preventive4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaccuratelyreflectsthepassage?(A)AIintegrationintodailylifeisacontroversialissuewithnopotentialbenefits.(B)TheeconomicvaluegeneratedbyAIwillautomaticallysolvealljob-relatedproblems.(C)CriticsbelievethatAItechnologiesarenotsuitableforsmarthomesorstreamingplatforms.(D)ExpertsagreethatthefocusshouldbeonmanagingthetransitiontoAI.5.Thefinalparagraphemphasizestheneedto:(A)DevelopAItechnologiessolelyforeconomicgain.(B)Retrainworkerswithoutconsideringtheirpersonalcircumstances.(C)EnsureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.(D)ReducepublictrustinAIthroughtransparencyandeducation.6.ThepassagesuggeststhatmanagingtheimpactofAIinvolves:(I)Creatingethicalguidelines.(II)Promotingtransparency.(III)ReducingthenumberofAIapplications.(A)Only(I)and(II)(B)Only(II)and(III)(C)Only(I)(D)(I),(II),and(III)7.Basedonthepassage,whatmightbeapotentialconsequenceofAIadvancement?(A)Anincreaseinjobopportunitiesforallworkers.(B)Asignificantreductioninhealthcarecosts.(C)Thedisplacementofhumanlaborinvarioussectors.(D)Thecompleteeliminationofethicalconcernsrelatedtotechnology.8.Thereportmentionedinthepassagelikelyindicatesthat:(A)AIwillhavenosignificantimpactontheeconomy.(B)ThebenefitsofAIoutweighitspotentialdrawbacks.(C)EconomicgrowthandjoblossesaredirectlycorrelatedwithAIdevelopment.(D)OnlytechgiantswillbenefitfromAIadvancements.第二部分完形填空Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifeisprimarilydeterminedbyone'sintelligenceorinnatetalent.Whilethesefactorscancertainlyplayarole,numerousexamplesshowthatdeterminationandperseveranceareequally,ifnotmore,important.AtruestorythatillustratesthispointinvolvesayoungwomannamedEmma,whofacedsignificantobstaclesbutultimatelyachievedherdreamsthroughsheerhardwork.Emmawasbornintoapoorfamilyinasmallvillagewithlimitededucationalopportunities.Herparents,bothstrugglingfarmers,couldnotaffordtosendhertoschool.Despitethis,Emmawasdeterminedtoreceiveaneducation.Everydayafterhelpingherparentswithfarmwork,shewouldwalkseveralkilometerstoacommunitycenterwhereshecouldstudy.Sheusedoldtextbooksandlearnedfromwhateverresourcesshecouldfind.Yearspassed,andEmma'sdedicationpaidoff.Sheexcelledinherstudiesandeventuallywonascholarshiptoattendauniversity.Atuniversity,shefacedanewsetofchallenges,butsheembracedthemwiththesamedeterminationshehadshownasachild.Shestudieddiligently,participatedactivelyinclass,andsoughthelpwheneversheneededit.Herprofessorswereimpressedbyherworkethicandintelligence.Aftergraduating,Emmastruggledtofindajobduetoherlackofconnectionsandlimitedexperience.However,shedidnotgiveup.Shevolunteeredatvariousorganizations,tookonoddjobs,andcontinuouslyimprovedherskills.Herperseveranceeventuallyledhertoapositionatarenownedcompany,whereshethrivedandclimbedthecorporateladder.Emma'sstorydemonstratesthatsuccessisnotsolelyaboutintelligenceortalent.Itisaboutthewillingnesstoworkhard,overcomeobstacles,andneverlosesightofone'sgoals.Herjourneyshowsthatwithdeterminationandperseverance,anyonecanachievetheirdreams,regardlessoftheirstartingpoint.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?(A)Intelligenceandtalentaretheonlyfactorsthatdeterminesuccess.(B)Educationiscrucialforachievingsuccessinlife.(C)Determinationandperseveranceareequallyimportantasintelligenceandtalent.(D)Wealthandconnectionsaremoreimportantthanhardwork.10.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutEmma'searlylife?(A)Shewasbornintoawealthyfamilywithmanyeducationalopportunities.(B)Shefacedsignificantobstaclesbutwasdeterminedtoreceiveaneducation.(C)Herparentsencouragedhertofocusonfarminginsteadofstudying.(D)Sheattendedschoolregularlywithoutanydifficulties.11.Theword"sheer"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)Partial(B)Complete(C)Simple(D)Ordinary12.HowdidEmma'sdedicationleadtohersuccess?(A)Sheinheritedalargeamountofmoneyfromanunknownrelative.(B)Sheworkedtirelesslyandutilizedavailableresourcestoimprovehereducation.(C)Shewasbornwithexceptionaltalentanddidnotneedtoworkhard.(D)Shereceivedhelpfromarichbenefactorwhopaidforhereducation.13.WhatchallengesdidEmmafaceatuniversity?(A)Shewasunabletoaffordtuitionfeesandhadtodropout.(B)Shestruggledwiththelackofsocialconnectionsandlimitedworkexperience.(C)Herprofessorswerenotimpressedbyherintelligenceandworkethic.(D)Shefaceddiscriminationduetoherbackgroundandwasnottakenseriously.14.Thephrase"climbedthecorporateladder"inthelastparagraphmeans:(A)Startedasuccessfulbusiness.(B)Achievedhigherpositionsinhercompany.(C)Movedtoadifferentcountryforbetteropportunities.(D)Quitherjobtopursueacareerineducation.15.WhatlessondoesEmma'sstoryteachusaboutsuccess?(A)Successismainlydeterminedbyone'sfamilybackground.(B)Intelligenceandtalentarethekeystoachievingsuccess.(C)Withdeterminationandperseverance,anyonecanovercomeobstaclesandachievetheirgoals.(D)Itisimportanttohaveconnectionsandwealthtosucceedinlife.第三部分阅读理解Theconceptof"hygge"(pronounced"hoog-uh")hasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyinWesternculturesseekingwaystocombatstressandenhancewell-being.OriginatingfromDenmark,hyggeisauniqueculturalpracticethatemphasizescreatingacozy,warmatmosphereandenjoyingsimplepleasuresinlife.Itgoesbeyondjustphysicalcomfortandinvolvesadeepersenseofconnectionwithothersandafocusonmindfulness.Hyggecanbeexperiencedinvarioussettings,fromthecomfortofone'shometosocialgatheringswithfriendsandfamily.Commonhyggeactivitiesincludecandlelitdinners,boardgamenights,readingbooksbythefireplace,andenjoyingwarmbeverageslikecoffeeortea.Thekeytohyggeisnotaboutextravagancebutaboutintentionalityandfindingjoyinthepresentmoment.Itisaboutcreatingasenseofbelongingandcomfortthattranscendsmaterialpossessions.Researchhasshownthatpracticinghyggecanhavenumerousbenefitsformentalandemotionalhealth.Studiesindicatethatengaginginhyggeactivitiescanreducestress,improvemood,andenhanceoverallwell-being.Theemphasisonsocialconnectionandsharedexperiencesfostersasenseofcommunityandbelonging,whichareessentialforhumanhappiness.Additionally,thefocusonmindfulnessandappreciatingthesimplepleasuresinlifehelpspeoplecultivateamorepositiveoutlookonlife.Oneofthemostsignificantaspectsofhyggeisitssimplicityandaccessibility.Itdoesnotrequireexpensivematerialsorelaboratesetups.Instead,itencouragespeopletousewhattheyhaveandcreateawarmandinvitingatmospherewithminimaleffort.Thismakeshyggeapracticethatcanbeadoptedbypeoplefromallwalksoflife,regardlessoftheirfinancialsituation.Inconclusion,hyggeismorethanjustatrend;itisaculturalpracticethatpromoteswell-beingandhappiness.Byfocusingoncreatingcozyenvironments,enjoyingsimplepleasures,andfosteringsocialconnections,hyggeoffersameaningfulwaytoenhancequalityoflife.Aspeoplecontinuetoseekwaystoreducestressandimprovetheirmentalhealth,thehyggemovementislikelytogainevenmoretractionintheyearstocome.16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?(A)TopersuadereaderstoadopttheDanishlifestyle.(B)Tointroduceandexplaintheconceptofhygge.(C)TocriticizethematerialismprevalentinWesterncultures.(D)Toprovideadetailedguideonhowtoimplementhyggeathome.17.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanhyggebeexperienced?(A)OnlyinDenmarkduetoitsculturalorigins.(B)Inanysettingthatpromotesacozyandwarmatmosphere.(C)Primarilyinsocialgatheringswithlargegroupsofpeople.(D)Onlyinhomeswithexpensivedecorationsandamenities.18.Theword"intentionality"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)Spontaneity(B)Deliberation(C)Randomness(D)Excitement19.Whatbenefitsdoesthepassagesuggesthyggecanprovide?(A)Increasedmaterialwealthandsocialstatus.(B)Reducedstress,improvedmood,andenhancedwell-being.(C)Betterphysicalhealthandincreasedlifespan.(D)Enhancedcareerprospectsandfinancialsuccess.20.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakeshyggeaccessibletopeoplefromallwalksoflife?(A)Itrequiresexpensivematerialsandelaboratesetups.(B)Itemphasizessimplicityandcanbeachievedwithminimaleffort.(C)Itisatrendthatwilleventuallyfadeaway.(D)Itisprimarilypracticedbypeoplewithfinancialresources.21.Thepassagesuggeststhatthehyggemovementislikelyto:(A)Declineaspeoplebecomemorefocusedonmaterialism.(B)Gainmoretractionaspeopleseekwaystoimprovetheirmentalhealth.(C)RemainlimitedtoDenmarkandotherScandinaviancountries.(D)Fadeawayduetoitssimplicityandlackofextravagance.22.Thephrase"transcendsmaterialpossessions"inthesecondparagraphmeans:(A)Ismoreimportantthanmaterialpossessions.(B)Isnotlimitedtomaterialpossessions.(C)Islessvaluablethanmaterialpossessions.(D)Isderivedfrommaterialpossessions.23.Whataspectofhyggeishighlightedasbeingcrucialforitspractice?(A)Theuseofexpensivedecorationsandamenities.(B)Theintentionalitywithwhichonecreatesacozyatmosphere.(C)Theinvolvementoflargegroupsofpeople.(D)Thepresenceofspecifichygge-relatedproductsorbrands.第四部分阅读理解Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsustainablelivinghasbecomeincreasinglyrecognizedglobally.Asenvironmentalconcernsgrow,moreindividualsandcommunitiesareadoptingpracticesthatminimizetheirecologicalfootprint.Sustainablelivinginvolvesmakingconsciouschoicestoreducewaste,conserveenergy,andsupportenvironmentallyfriendlyinitiatives.Itisaholisticapproachthatencompassesvariousaspectsofdailylife,fromdietandtransportationtohousingandconsumerhabits.Oneofthekeycomponentsofsustainablelivingisreducingwaste.Thiscanbeachievedthroughpracticessuchasrecycling,composting,andminimizingtheuseofsingle-useplastics.Byreducingwaste,individualscansignificantlydecreasetheamountofgarbagesenttolandfills,whichinturnreducespollutionandconservesnaturalresources.Additionally,consuminglessandchoosingproductswithminimalpackagingareeffectivewaystoreducewaste.Energyconservationisanothercrucialaspectofsustainableliving.Simpleactionsliketurningofflightswhennotinuse,usingenergy-efficientappliances,andreducingrelianceonheatingandcoolingsystemscanmakeasignificantdifference.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,arealsoessentialforasustainablefuture.Bytransitioningtothesecleanerenergysources,communitiescanreducetheirdependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.Transportationplaysavitalroleinsustainablelivingaswell.Optingforpublictransportation,carpooling,biking,orwalkinginsteadofdrivingalonecansignificantlyreducecarbonemissions.Electricvehicles(EVs)areanothersustainabletransportationoptionthatproducesfewergreenhousegasescomparedtotraditionalgasoline-poweredcars.Encouragingthedevelopmentanduseofsustainabletransportationmethodscanhelpreducepollutionandimproveairquality.Supportingenvironmentallyfriendlyinitiativesisalsoapartofsustainableliving.Thiscanincludebuyingfromcompaniesthatpracticesustainableproductionmethods,participatinginlocalconservationefforts,andraisingawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.Bysupportingtheseinitiatives,individualscancontributetolargermovementsaimedatprotectingtheplanet.Inconclusion,sustainablelivingisamultifacetedapproachtoreducingone'secologicalfootprint.Byfocusingonreducingwaste,conservingenergy,adoptingsustainabletransportationmethods,andsupportingenvironmentallyfriendlyinitiatives,individualsandcommunitiescanmakeasignificantimpactontheenvironment.Astheglobalcommunitycontinuestofaceenvironmentalchallenges,theadoptionofsustainablelivingpracticesismoreimportantthanever.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)Theimportanceofsustainablelivinganditsvariouscomponents.(B)Thenegativeeffectsofpollutionontheenvironment.(C)Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergysources.(D)Theroleofgovernmentpoliciesinpromotingsustainableliving.25.Accordingtothepassage,howcanwastebereduced?(A)Byconsumingmoreproductsandgeneratingmoregarbage.(B)Byrecycling,composting,andminimizingtheuseofsingle-useplastics.(C)Bystoringwasteinsealedcontainerstopreventodors.(D)Byusingproductswithexcessivepackagingtosupportlocalbusinesses.26.Theword"holistic"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)Fragmented(B)Comprehensive(C)Incomplete(D)Individual27.Whataresomeexamplesofenergyconservationpracticesmentionedinthepassage?(A)Usingenergy-efficientappliancesandreducingrelianceonheatingandcoolingsystems.(B)Increasingenergyconsumptiontosupporttheeconomy.(C)Usingtraditionalgasoline-poweredcarstogenerateelectricity.(D)Buildingmorehousestoincreasedemandforenergy.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisasustainabletransportationoption?(A)Drivingaloneinagasoline-poweredcar.(B)Optingforpublictransportation,carpooling,biking,orwalking.(C)Usingelectricvehicles(EVs).(D)Buildingmoreroadstoaccommodatemorecars.29.Whatroledoindividualsplayinsustainablelivingaccordingtothepassage?(A)Theyshouldfocussolelyonreducingtheirownwasteandenergyconsumption.(B)Theycansupportenvironmentallyfriendlyinitiativesbybuyingfromsustainablecompaniesandparticipatinginconservationefforts.(C)Theyshouldprioritizetheirowncomfortandconvenienceoverenvironmentalconcerns.(D)Theyshouldavoidmakinganychangestotheirlifestyleasitmaybetoodifficult.30.Thepassagesuggeststhatsustainablelivingisimportantbecause:(A)Itcanleadtosignificantenvironmentalbenefits.(B)Itistheonlywaytoreducepollutionandconservenaturalresources.(C)Itisatrendthatwilleventuallybecomeoutdated.(D)Itistooexpensiveandimpracticalformostpeople.第五部分书面表达Youarenotrequiredtowriteyourname.Writeabout120words.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologymakeslifeeasier,whileothersthinkitaddscomplexity.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Usethefollowingpointstoguideyourwriting,butyoucanaddotherrelevantpointsifyouwish.*Someexamplesofhowtechnologymakeslifeeasier.*Someexamplesofhowtechnologyaddscomplexitytolife.*Yourownopinion.第六部分语法填空DearAlex,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwas__31__(excite)tohearfromyoulastweekandlearnaboutyourrecenttriptoJapan.Itsoundslikeyouhadawonderfultimeexploringthecultureand__32__(visit)famouslandmarks.HowwasyourexperiencevisitingTokyo?Didyougetachanceto__33__(try)anyauthenticJapanesefood?Ihavealways__34__(dream)oftastingsushiandramen.Thephotosyousent__35__(be)absolutelystunning!Theycapturedthebeautyofthelandscapesandthevibrancyofthecities.It'samazinghowdifferentJapanlooksfromwherewelive.Iparticularlylikedthepictureofthecherryblossoms.Theymusthavebeen__36__(bloom)duringyourvisit.Haveyoueverseensucha__37__(beauty)sightbefore?Itmusthavebeenatrulyunforgettableexperience.Ilookforwardtohearingmoreaboutyourtripwhenyouhavetime.Perhapsyoucouldsendmesomemorephotosandtellmeaboutyourfavoritemoments.__38__(be)suretotakecareofyourself,though.Travelcanbetiring,__39__(not)it'salwaysrewarding.Bestregards,Sam第七部分短文改错DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinthepart-timejobasalibraryassistantthatwasadvertisedintheschoolnewspaper.Ihavebeenworkingasavolunteerintheschoollibraryforthepastyear,andIbelievethisexperiencehasequippedmewiththenecessaryskillsandknowledgetoperformwellinthisrole.Iamresponsiblefororganizingbooks,helpingstudentsfindthematerialstheyneed,andmaintainingthelibrary'scleanliness.Iamalsofamiliarwiththelibrary'scomputersystemandcanassistwithcatalogingandcheckingoutbooks.Inadditiontothesepracticalskills,Iamaresponsibleanddetail-orientedperson,andIamalwayswillingtohelpothers.IamavailabletoworkafterschoolfromMondaytoFriday,andIcanstartimmediately.Iamveryenthusiasticaboutthisopportunityandwouldlovetocontributetothelibraryteam.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerely,LiMing试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.(B)presentabalancedviewofthebenefitsanddrawbacksofAI.解析思路：文章首段提出AI的争议性，第二段引用报告说明利弊，第三段讨论AI的融入。全文围绕AI的优缺点展开，故B选项正确。A选项片面，C选项片面且与文章观点相反，D选项未体现文章核心内容。2.(C)convenienceandefficiencyinhumanlife.解析思路：根据文章第一段“ProponentsarguethatAIwillbringunprecedentedconvenienceandefficiencytohumanlife...”可知，支持者认为AI将给人类生活带来前所未有的便利和效率，故C选项正确。A选项是批评者的观点，B选项是批评者的观点，D选项是批评者的观点。3.(D)Preventive解析思路：根据上下文，“proactivemeasurestomanagethetransition”指的是在变化发生前采取措施来管理过渡，故D选项“预防性的”符合文意。A选项“反应性的”，B选项“支持的”，C选项“侵略性的”，均不符合文意。4.(D)ExpertsagreethatthefocusshouldbeonmanagingthetransitiontoAI.解析思路：根据文章第二段“...thefocusshouldnowshifttoensuringAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly...”和第三段“...fosteringpublictrust...”可知，专家认为应关注AI的负责任发展和公众信任，这体现了对过渡期的管理，故D选项正确。A选项与文章观点相反，B选项过于绝对，C选项片面。5.(C)ensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.解析思路：根据文章最后一段“...ensuringAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.”可知，该段落强调的是要负责任地开发和利用AI，故C选项正确。A选项、B选项和D选项均不是该段落的核心内容。6.(A)Only(I)and(II)解析思路：根据文章最后一段“...creatingrobustethicalguidelines,promotingtransparencyinAIdecision-makingprocesses,andfosteringpublictrustthrougheducationandengagement.”可知，管理和负责任地使用AI涉及创建道德准则和促进透明度，故只有I和II正确。7.(C)Thedisplacementofhumanlaborinvarioussectors.解析思路：根据文章第二段“...itmightalsoleadtothelossoftensofmillionsofjobsworldwideasautomationreplaceshumanlaborinvarioussectors.”可知，AI可能导致各行业人类劳动力的流失，故C选项正确。A选项与文章观点相反，B选项文章未提及，D选项文章未提及。8.(C)EconomicgrowthandjoblossesaredirectlycorrelatedwithAIdevelopment.解析思路：根据文章第二段“Arecentreport...highlightsboththeoptimisticandpessimisticviews...ItsuggeststhatwhileAIcouldgeneratetrillionsofdollarsineconomicvalueby2030,itmightalsoleadtothelossoftensofmillionsofjobs...”可知，经济增长和失业是随着AI发展直接相关的，故C选项正确。A选项文章未提及AI对经济的无影响，B选项过于绝对，D选项文章未提及只有科技巨头受益。第二部分完形填空9.(C)Determinationandperseveranceareequallyimportantasintelligenceandtalent.解析思路：文章主旨是通过Emma的故事说明毅力和坚持的重要性，强调其与智力和天赋同等重要，故C选项正确。A选项与文章观点相反，B选项片面，D选项片面。10.(B)Shefacedsignificantobstaclesbutwasdeterminedtoreceiveaneducation.解析思路：根据文章第一段“Emmawasbornintoapoorfamily...couldnotaffordtosendhertoschool.Despitethis,Emmawasdeterminedtoreceiveaneducation.”可知，Emma面临巨大障碍但决心接受教育，故B选项正确。A选项与文章相反，C选项与文章相反，D选项文章未提及。11.(B)Complete解析思路：根据上下文，“sheerhardwork”指的是完全的努力，故B选项“完全的”符合文意。A选项“部分的”，C选项“简单的”，D选项“普通的”，均不符合文意。12.(B)Sheworkedtirelesslyandutilizedavailableresourcestoimprovehereducation.解析思路：根据文章第二段“Everydayafterhelpingherparents...shewouldwalkseveralkilometerstoacommunitycenterwhereshecouldstudy.Sheusedoldtextbooksandlearnedfromwhateverresourcesshecouldfind.”可知，Emma通过不懈努力利用可用资源提升教育，故B选项正确。A选项文章未提及，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章相反。13.(B)Shestruggledwiththelackofsocialconnectionsandlimitedworkexperience.解析思路：根据文章第四段“Aftergraduating,Emmastruggledtofindajobduetoherlackofconnectionsandlimitedexperience.”可知，Emma在大学后因缺乏人脉和工作经验而找不到工作，故B选项正确。A选项文章未提及，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章未提及。14.(B)Achievedhigherpositionsinhercompany.解析思路：根据文章最后一段“Sheperseveranceeventuallyledhertoapositionatarenownedcompany,whereshethrivedandclimbedthecorporateladder.”可知，“climbthecorporateladder”指的是在公司中获得更高的职位，故B选项正确。A选项与文章相反，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章相反。15.(C)Withdeterminationandperseverance,anyonecanovercomeobstaclesandachievetheirgoals.解析思路：根据文章最后一段“Emma'sstorydemonstratesthatsuccessisnotsolelyaboutintelligenceortalent.Itisaboutthewillingnesstoworkhard,overcomeobstacles,andneverlosesightofone'sgoals.”可知，Emma的故事说明成功不在于智力和天赋，而在于努力、克服障碍、不放弃目标，故C选项正确。A选项与文章观点相反，B选项片面，D选项片面。第三部分阅读理解16.(B)introduceandexplaintheconceptofhygge.解析思路：文章首段引出hygge概念，第二段解释其含义和活动，第三段说明其益处，第四段说明其易实践性，第五段总结其意义。全文围绕hygge概念展开，故B选项正确。A选项片面，C选项片面且与文章观点相反，D选项未体现文章核心内容。17.(B)Inanysettingthatpromotesacozyandwarmatmosphere.解析思路：根据文章第二段“Hyggecanbeexperiencedinvarioussettings,fromthecomfortofone'shometosocialgatheringswithfriendsandfamily.”可知，hygge可以在任何营造舒适温暖氛围的场合体验，故B选项正确。A选项与文章相反，C选项片面，D选项与文章相反。18.(B)Deliberation解析思路：根据上下文，“intentionalityandfindingjoyinthepresentmoment”指的是有意识地创造舒适氛围，故B选项“深思熟虑的”符合文意。A选项“反应性的”，C选项“随机的”，D选项“兴奋的”，均不符合文意。19.(B)Reducedstress,improvedmood,andenhancedwell-being.解析思路：根据文章第三段“Researchhasshownthatpracticinghyggecanhavenumerousbenefitsformentalandemotionalhealth.Studiesindicatethatengaginginhyggeactivitiescanreducestress,improvemood,andenhanceoverallwell-being.”可知，实践hygge可以减少压力、改善情绪、提升幸福感，故B选项正确。A选项与文章观点相反，C选项文章未提及，D选项文章未提及。20.(B)Itemphasizessimplicityandcanbeachievedwithminimaleffort.解析思路：根据文章第四段“...itdoesnotrequireexpensivematerialsorelaboratesetups.Instead,itencouragespeopletousewhattheyhaveandcreateawarmandinvitingatmospherewithminimaleffort.”可知，hygge强调简单，只需付出最小努力即可实现，故B选项正确。A选项与文章相反，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章相反。21.(B)Gainmoretractionaspeopleseekwaystoimprovetheirmentalhealth.解析思路：根据文章最后一段“Aspeoplecontinuetoseekwaystoreducestressandimprovetheirmentalhealth,thehyggemovementislikelytogainevenmoretractionintheyearstocome.”可知，随着人们寻求改善心理健康的方法，hygge运动可能会在未来获得更多关注，故B选项正确。A选项与文章观点相反，C选项与文章观点相反，D选项与文章相反。22.(B)Isnotlimitedtomaterialpossessions.解析思路：根据上下文，“transcendsmaterialpossessions”指的是超越了物质财富，故B选项“不限于物质财富”符合文意。A选项“比物质财富更重要”，C选项“不同于物质财富”，D选项“来源于物质财富”，均不符合文意。23.(B)Theintentionalitywithwhichonecreatesacozyatmosphere.解析思路：根据文章第二段“...itisaboutintentionalityandfindingjoyinthepresentmoment.”可知，hygge的关键在于有意识地创造舒适氛围，故B选项正确。A选项与文章相反，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章相反。第四部分阅读理解24.(A)Theimportanceofsustainablelivinganditsvariouscomponents.解析思路：文章首段提出可持续生活的重要性，第二段至第四段分别论述减少浪费、节能、可持续交通，第五段总结支持环保措施。全文围绕可持续生活的各个方面展开，故A选项正确。B选项片面，C选项片面，D选项文章未提及。25.(B)Byrecycling,composting,andminimizingtheuseofsingle-useplastics.解析思路：根据文章第二段“...reducingwaste.Thiscanbeachievedthroughpracticessuchasrecycling,composting,andminimizingtheuseofsingle-useplastics.”可知，可以通过回收、堆肥、减少一次性塑料使用来减少浪费，故B选项正确。A选项与文章相反，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章相反。26.(B)Comprehensive解析思路：根据上下文，“holisticapproach”指的是全面的、整体的方法，故B选项“全面的”符合文意。A选项“碎片化的”，C选项“不完整的”，D选项“个体的”，均不符合文意。27.(A)Usingenergy-efficientappliancesandreducingrelianceonheatingandcoolingsystems.解析思路：根据文章第三段“...turningofflightswhennotinuse,usingenergy-efficientappliances,andreducingrelianceonheatingandcoolingsystemscanmakeasignificantdifference.”可知，节能的例子包括使用节能电器和减少对供暖和制冷系统的依赖，故A选项正确。B选项与文章相反，C选项与文章相反，D选项与文章相反。28.(B)Optingforpublictransportation,carpooling,biking,orwalking.解析思路：根据文