2026年新课标 II 卷高考化学读后续写句型训练卷含解析

2026年新课标II卷高考化学读后续写句型训练卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解Theincreasingintegrationoftechnologyintotheclassroomhassparkedconsiderabledebateamongeducatorsandpolicymakers.Proponentsarguethatdigitaltoolsenhanceengagement,provideaccesstovastresources,andequipstudentswithessential21st-centuryskills.However,criticsexpressconcernsaboutpotentialdistractions,thedigitaldivide,andtheimpactoncriticalthinkingandsocialinteraction.Navigatingthiscomplexlandscaperequiresathoughtfulandbalancedapproachtoensuretechnologyservesasacatalystforeffectivelearningratherthanahindrance.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thespecificbenefitsofusinglaptopsinschools.B)Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofincorporatingtechnologyineducation.C)Theroleofpolicymakersinmanagingclassroomtechnology.D)Thereasonswhysomeeducatorsopposedigitaltools.2.Accordingtothepassage,proponentsofeducationaltechnologybelieveitcan:A)Eliminatetheneedfortraditionalteachingmethods.B)Providestudentswithskillsnecessaryforfuturecareers.C)Completelyreplacehumaninteractioninthelearningprocess.D)Automaticallyimprovestudents'academicperformance.3.Whatdoesthephrase"sparkedconsiderabledebate"indicate?A)Everyoneagreesontheuseoftechnologyinclassrooms.B)Therearevaryingopinionsonthetopic.C)Technologyhascausedmanyargumentsamongteachers.D)Thedebatehasledtothecancellationoftechnologyuse.4.Criticsoftechnologyintheclassroomareprimarilyworriedabout:A)Thehighcostofdigitaldevices.B)Potentialdistractionsandthedigitaldivide.C)Thereductioninphysicalactivityamongstudents.D)Thelossoftraditionalsubjectslikemathematics.5.Theword"catalyst"inthefinalsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A)BarrierB)ToolC)HurdleD)Detriment6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaccuratelyreflectstheauthor'sview?A)Technologyshouldbecompletelybannedfromtheclassroom.B)Digitaltoolsareinherentlybeneficialforallstudents.C)Abalancedapproachtotechnologyintegrationisnecessary.D)Educatorsaresolelyresponsibleformanagingtechnologyissues.7.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A)Technologywilleventuallyreplacealltraditionaleducationalmethods.B)Thedebateabouttechnologyineducationisstraightforwardandeasilyresolved.C)Bothproponentsandcriticshavevalidpointsregardingtechnology'srole.D)Integratingtechnologyisonlybeneficialforstudentswhoarealreadytech-savvy.第二部分语法填空DearDr.Lee,Iamwritingtoexpressmyprofoundinterestintheresearchposition8)______youadvertisedontheuniversitywebsite.Asadedicatedstudentofmarinebiology,Iamexcitedabouttheopportunitytocontributetoyourteam'sstudyoncoralreefecosystems.IrecentlycompletedmyMaster'sdegreeinOceanographyatXYZUniversity,9)______mythesisfocusedontheimpactsofclimatechangeoncoralbleaching.10)______myresearch,Ihavedevelopedastrongfoundationinfieldworktechniques,waterqualityanalysis,andstatisticaldatainterpretation.Duringmygraduationproject,IparticipatedinanexpeditiontotheGreatBarrierReef,11)______Icollectedvaluabledataontemperaturefluctuationsandtheircorrelationwithcoralhealth.Iamconfidentthatmyskillsandknowledgealignwellwiththerequirementsoftheposition.12)______Ipossessastrongworkethicandapassionforconservation,Iameagertoapplymyexpertisetoyourresearchinitiatives.13)______thedeadlineforapplicationsisapproaching,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldprovidemewithmoredetailsregardingtheday-to-dayresponsibilitiesandthepotentialforprofessionalgrowthwithintheteam.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Iamlookingforwardtothepossibilityofdiscussingmyqualificationsfurther.Sincerely,LiWei第三部分读后续写Youhavejustfinishedreadingthefollowingpassage:Thelaboratoryfumehoodisoneofthemostcriticalsafetydevicesinanychemistrysetting.Itsprimaryfunctionistoprotecttheuserfromharmfulvapors,gases,dust,andaerosolsproducedduringexperiments.Bydrawingairfromthefrontandexhaustingitthroughafiltersystemordirectlytotheoutside,thefumehoodcreatesacontrolledenvironmentthatminimizestheinhalationrisk.Properusageisparamount;incorrectpositioningofthe实验equipmentoroverreachingintothehoodcandisrupttheairflow,significantlyreducingitseffectiveness.Regularmaintenance,includingfilterchangesandairflowtests,ensuresthehoodoperatesoptimally.Forchemistsworkingwithvolatileortoxicsubstances,understandingandconsistentlyadheringtotheprinciplesoffumehoodsafetyisnotjustarecommendation,butafundamentalrequirementforasafeworkingenvironment.Pleasewriteacontinuationofthepassage.Yourwritingshould:*Beatleast70wordslong.*Beinanimpersonalstyle.*Includetheuseofatleasttwodifferenttypesofadverbialclauses(e.g.,time,condition,concession,result).Inadditiontothephysicalsafeguardsprovidedbythefumehooditself,safetyprotocolsmustbestrictlyfollowedtomaximizeprotection.Forinstance,*when*handlinghighlyreactivechemicals,thesashshouldbeloweredtotheminimumnecessaryheighttolimitexposure.Furthermore,*if*thehoodisnotfunctioningcorrectly,indicatedbyanalertorvisiblemalfunction,theexperimentmustbepausedimmediately.*Although*theseprecautionsmayseembasic,neglectinganyoneofthemcanleadtodangeroussituations.Therefore,continuoustrainingandawarenessremainessentialcomponentsoflaboratorysafetyculture,reinforcingtheimportanceoftreatingthefumehoodnotjustasapieceofequipment,butasavitallineofdefenseinchemicalresearch.试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.B解析思路：文章首句指出“technologyintotheclassroomhassparkedconsiderabledebate”，接着分别阐述了“proponentsargue”和“criticsexpressconcerns”两个方面，即技术的优点和缺点。选项B“providestudentswithskillsnecessaryforfuturecareers”对应了“proponentsargue”中的“equipstudentswithessential21st-centuryskills”，全面概括了文章主旨。2.B解析思路：根据第二段第一句“Proponentsarguethatdigitaltoolsenhanceengagement,provideaccesstovastresources,andequipstudentswithessential21st-centuryskills.”，支持者认为数字工具可以提供学生未来职业生涯所需的技能。选项B与该句意一致。3.B解析思路：“sparkedconsiderabledebate”意为“引发了相当大的争论”，表明对于技术在课堂中的应用存在不同的看法和争议。选项B“therearevaryingopinionsonthetopic”表达了此意。4.B解析思路：根据第二段第二句“however,criticsexpressconcernsaboutpotentialdistractions,thedigitaldivide,andtheimpactoncriticalthinkingandsocialinteraction.”，批评者主要担心的是潜在的干扰和数字鸿沟。选项B与该句意一致。5.B解析思路：根据最后一句“ensuretechnologyservesasacatalystforeffectivelearningratherthanahindrance.”，catalyst在此处意为“催化剂”，表示技术作为一种促进有效学习的工具。选项B“tool”意思相近。6.C解析思路：文章在提出技术利弊后，最后一句指出“requiresathoughtfulandbalancedapproachtoensuretechnologyservesasacatalystforeffectivelearningratherthanahindrance.”，暗示需要平衡的方法。选项C“abalancedapproachtotechnologyintegrationisnecessary”与文意相符。7.C解析思路：文章既提到了支持者的观点，也提到了批评者的观点，并强调了需要平衡的方法。选项C“Bothproponentsandcriticshavevalidpointsregardingtechnology'srole”概括了这一点。第二部分语法填空8.for解析思路：介词“for”在此处表示“对于”，用于引出被广告的具体内容，即研究职位。9.where解析思路：“Asadedicatedstudentofmarinebiology,Iamexcitedabouttheopportunitytocontributetoyourteam'sstudyoncoralreefecosystems.”这句话中，定语从句修饰“XYZUniversity”，且从句中缺少地点状语，因此使用关系副词“where”。10.Through解析思路：此处需要动词，表示“通过”研究，固定搭配“throughresearch”。11.duringwhich解析思路：非限制性定语从句，修饰“expedition”，且从句中缺少时间状语，使用“duringwhich”。12.As解析思路：此处引导原因状语从句，表示“因为我拥有强烈的职业道德和对保护的热情”。13.With解析思路：介词“with”在此处表示“随着”，引导时间状语，“th