甘肃省武威第二十七中学2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期中综合练习题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页甘肃省武威第二十七中学2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期中综合练习题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastyear,Idecidedto1anewhobby—rockclimbing.Iwasalwaysafraidofheights,butIwantedtoovercomemy2.MyfriendTom,anexperiencedclimber,encouragedmetotry.Onmyfirstday,Istoodatthefootofa10-meterwall.Myheartbeatfastandmyhandsfeltsweaty.Tomsaid,“Thefirststepisalwaysthe3.Justfocusononemoveatatime.”Itookadeepbreathandstartedtoclimb.WhenIwashalfwayup,Ilookeddownandfeltscared.Iwantedto4.ButthenIheardTom’svoice,“Youcandoit!Don’t5!”Itoldmyselftocalmdownandkeptgoing.Finally,I6thetop.Ifeltsoproudofmyself.Tomsaid,“See?Youdidit!Itgivesyousuchasenseofachievement,doesn’tit?”Inoddedwithabigsmile.Now,rockclimbingismyfavoritehobby.Igoclimbingeveryweekend7myfriends.Ithelpsme8fitandmakesmefeelmoreconfident.Ilearnedthatifwefaceourfearsbravely,wecan9abigdifferenceinourlives.Ifwesticktoourhobbies,wecanenjoy10andliveabetterlife.1．A．takeup B．putup C．giveup D．lookup2．A．stress B．fear C．pain D．happiness3．A．easiest B．mostdifficult C．happiest D．safest4．A．goon B．goout C．giveup D．giveaway5．A．stop B．start C．try D．run6．A．reached B．left C．climbed D．fell7．A．for B．to C．with D．from8．A．stay B．do C．take D．make9．A．do B．make C．take D．give10．A．us B．ourselves C．themselves D．them二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ifyoudon’tkeepyourselfwarmenough,wintercanbeatimetohavean11(ill).Duringthewintermonths,peoplegetcoldsandflu12(easy).Manypeoplethinktheyarethesame,13theyaredifferent,andfluismuchmoredangerous.Coldscan14(stay)withyouforuptoaweek.Youwillhavearunnynose,asorethroat,aheadache,acoughandafever.Whenyouhaveacold,youshouldtakegoodcareof15(you)insteadofplayingoutside.Fluis16(serious)thancolds.Youwillfeelsickvery17(quick).Youwillhaveahighfever,andthiscouldlastforuptofour18(week).Isthereanywaytokeepyourselfawayfromcoldsorflu?Trynot19(touch)yournoseoreyesifyouhavebeenclosetosomeonewhohasacold.Washyourhands,especiallyafter20(clean)yournose.Ifyoucatchacoldorflu,yourbody21(hurt)andyouwillbecomeweak.Youshoulddrinklotsofwaterandstayin22warmroomtohaveagoodsleep.Doingthiswillhelpyouget23(good).Whenyou’reoutside,remember24(wear)amask.Itstopsyou25passingtheflutoothers.三、阅读理解FamousNaturalWondersAroundtheWorldTherearemanyamazingnaturalwondersonourplanet.Herearethreefamousones:1.MountQomolangma:ItstandsintheHimalayasandisthehighestmountainintheworld,withaheightof8,848.86meters.Manyclimberstrytoreachitstopeveryyear.2.GreatBarrierReef:ItliesoffthecoastofAustralia,thelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld.Itishometothousandsofseaanimalsandplants,makingitapopularplaceforsnorkelinganddiving.3.SaharaDesert:ItcoversmostofnorthernAfrica,thelargesthotdesertonEarth.Despitetheharshenvironment,manyspecialanimalsandplantscansurvivethere.26．WhatisMountQomolangmafamousfor?A．Beingthelargestdesert. B．Beingthehighestmountain.C．Beingthelargestreef. D．Beingthehighestwaterfall.27．WhereistheGreatBarrierReeflocated?A．InAsia. B．InAfrica. C．InAustralia. D．InEurope.28．WhatcanwelearnabouttheSaharaDesert?A．Ithasnolivingthings. B．It’sthelargestcolddesert.C．It’sinnorthernAfrica. D．It’sthedeepestplaceonEarth.PatientDiagnosticReport(病人诊断报告)Date:April14thMember:1508657Name:JohnBlackJob:StudentAge:16yearsoldAddress:No.12GreenStreetPhonenumber:178***073Problem:HavingastomachacheAdvice1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.2.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.3.Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention1.Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.2.Don’tdrinkcoffeeortea.3.Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.4.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.CostInspectionfee(检查费):230yuanMedicine:103yuanService:2yuanSignature(签名):Dr.WilliamThomas29．WhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A．Hehadastomachache. B．Hehadacough.C．Hehadafever. D．Hehadaheadache.30．WhatshouldJohndo?A．Exercisemoreoften. B．EatlesseverytimeC．Drinkcoffeeandtea. D．Drinkcoldwaterormilk.31．HowmuchdidJohnhavetopayaltogether?A．230yuan. B．333yuan. C．335yuan. D．325yuan.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplecookintheirkitchens.Whilecookingcanbefun,itcanalsobedangerousifwearenotcareful.Arecentreportshowsthatkitchenfirescausedalargenumberofinjuriesanddamage(损害).Manyoftheseaccidentshappenedbecausepeoplewerenotpayingattentiontokitchensafetyrules.Themostcommoncauseofkitchenfiresisthatfoodoroilgetstoohotfortoolongonthestove.Thiscancatchfirequickly.Ifyouseesmokeorfire,don’tpanic!Youshouldturnoffthestoverightaway.Ifafirestarts,don’ttrytoputitoutwithwater.Thiscanmaketheconditionworse.Instead,useafireextinguisher,whichisdesignedtosafelystopthefire.Anotherwaytostaysafeisnotleavingthekitchenwhilecooking.Alwaysstaynearthestove.Ifyouneedtoleavethekitchenforanyreason,turnoffthestovefirst.Ifafirebreaksout,youshouldputoutthefirewithawettowel,butit’sbesttouseafireextinguisher.Kitchenfiresareaseriousdanger,butwecanreducetherisksbyfollowingsafetyrules.Alwaysbecarefularoundhotstovesandkeepafireextinguishernearby.Cookingsafelywillhelpkeepyourkitchensafe!32．Whichisthemostcommoncauseofkitchenfires?A．Cookingwithtoobigfirequickly.B．Puttingtoomuchoilinthepan.C．Notusingafireextinguisherinthekitchen.D．Leavinghotfoodoroilonthestovefortoolong.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fireextinguisher”mean?A． B． C． D．34．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Thebestwaytoputoutakitchenlightfire.B．Asafetytipforcookinginthekitchen.C．Howlongweshouldstaynearthestove.D．Wheretoplaceafireextinguisherinthekitchen.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoCookDeliciousFood B．HowtoUseaFireExtinguisherC．CookingSafetyintheKitchen D．SafetyTipsforUsingtheStoveIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,findingtimetorelaxismoreimportantthanever.Free-timeactivitiesarenotjustforpassingthetime;theyplayakeyroleinreducingstressandimprovingouroverallhappiness.Somepopularactivitiesincludephysicaloneslikesportsoryoga,whicharegoodforourbodies.Othersarecreative,likepainting,playingmusicalinstruments,ordoingcalligraphy.Thesehobbiesallowustoexpressourfeelingsandcangiveusastrongsenseofachievementwhenweimproveorfinishaproject.It’scommontofeelnervousorscaredwhenstartingsomethingnew.Youmightthink,“I’mnotgoodatthis,”or“WhatifIfail?”Remembertheoldsaying,“Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.”Themostimportantthingistogiveitago.Youdon’thavetobeperfectfromthestart.Evenspendingalittletimeonahobbyyoulovecanmakeabigdifference.Itcaninspireyoutolearnmore,helpyougetoverdailyworries,andconnectyouwithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Findanactivityyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourlife!36．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Theworldisbecomingfaster. B．Free-timeactivitiesareimportantforreducingstress.C．Everyonemustplaysports. D．Creativehobbiesarebetterthanphysicalones.37．Accordingtothepassage,whichactivityisNOTmentionedasacreativehobby?A．Painting. B．Doingcalligraphy. C．Playingbasketball. D．Playingmusicalinstruments.38．Whatdoesthesaying“Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest”probablymean?A．Startingsomethingnewisoftendifficult. B．Thefirststepisnotimportant.C．Youwillalwaysfailatthebeginning. D．Onlythefirststepishard.39．Whatisthewriter’sadviceifyoufeelnervousaboutanewhobby?A．Waituntilyoufeelperfect. B．Giveitupquickly.C．Justgiveitatry. D．Onlywatchothersdoit.40．Whatcanahobbyhelpyoudoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Getmoreschoolwork. B．Forgetallyourfriends.C．Overcomedailyworriesandmeetnewpeople. D．Becomefamous.四、任务型阅读Exploringnatureisawonderfulexperiencethateveryoneshouldhave.Itnotonlyallowsustoseebeautifulscenerybutalsohelpsusgrowasindividuals.Herearesomestoriesaboutpeopleexploringnatureandwhattheylearnedfromit.Lisa,a14-year-oldstudent,wentonathree-daycampingtripwithherfamilylastsummer.Theysetupatentinaforestandspenttheirdayshikingandfishing.Onthesecondday,theygotlostintheforest.Atfirst,Lisafeltscared,butherfathertoldhertostaycalmandlookforsigns.Theyfollowedthesoundofariverandfinallyfoundtheirwayback.Lisalearnedthatwhenfacingdifficulties,beingcalmandpatientisveryimportant.Tom,a15-year-oldboy,lovesexploringmountains.Hehasclimbedmanysmallmountainsnearhishome.Lastmonth,heclimbedahighermountainwithhisfriends.Theclimbwasveryhard,andhewantedtogiveupseveraltimes.Butwiththeencouragementofhisfriends,hekeptgoingandreachedthetop.Fromthisexperience,Tomlearnedtheimportanceofteamworkandperseverance.Thesestoriesshowthatexploringnatureisnotjustabouthavingfun.It’saboutlearningvaluablelessonsandbecomingabetterperson.Italsohelpsusappreciatethebeautyofourplanetandunderstandourroleinprotectingit.41．HowlongdidLisa’scampingtriplast?42．WhathappenedtoLisaandherfamilyontheseconddayofthecampingtrip?43．WhoencouragedTomtokeepclimbingthemountain?44．WhatdidTomlearnfromhismountain-climbingexperience?45．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingwecangetfromexploringnature?(请根据自身感受回答，不少于2句话)五、补全对话A:Youlooksad,Mike.46?B:I’msufferingfromaterriblesorethroatnow.A:47.Didyoutakeyourtemperature?B:Yes,butIdon’thaveafever.A:Well,whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?B:48.A:It’sarelaxinghobby!Ilikemusictoo.B:49?A:Ilikepopmusic(流行音乐).Whataboutyou?B:Ialsolikeit.MyfavouriteEnglishsongisYesterdayOnceMore.A:Canyousingit?B:50.六、书面表达51．成长之路总会遇到烦恼与挑战，学会调节情绪、积极面对非常重要。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，分享你是如何健康成长、快乐生活的。要点提示：1.谈谈你在成长中遇到的一种烦恼（如学习压力、和朋友相处等）；2.你是如何解决或调整自己的（至少两点方法）；3.你的感悟或对同龄人的建议。要求：1.词数80–100；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、其他52．请规范抄写以下内容。要求：1.标点符号正确；2.大小写字母占格准确，高度一致；3.字母间距均匀，单词间距均匀（若倾斜，则角度一致）；4.抄写准确，无漏词、多词、拼写错误，保持原文内容完整。5.卷面干净、整齐、规范。【原文】Myfavouritefree-timeactivityisreading.Ithelpsmerelaxafterabusyschoolday.It’sagreatwaytolearnnewwordsandknowmoreabouttheworld.Itmakesmefeelhappyeveryday.【抄写区】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案题号12345678910答案ABBCAACABB题号26272829303132333435答案BCCABCDABC题号3637383940答案BCACC1．A2．B3．B4．C5．A6．A7．C8．A9．B10．B11．illness12．easily13．but14．stay15．yourself16．moreserious17．quickly18．weeks19．totouch20．cleaning21．will