2026年高考英语终极冲刺：压轴题语法填空(原卷版二)

PAGE1题型01传统文化类（二）1.中国茶文化（2026届广东深圳模拟题）Tea,whichoriginatedinChinaover4,000yearsago,1(become)anintegralpartofChineseculture.Accordingtolegend,EmperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenleavesfromawildtreeblewintohispotof2(boil)water.Thetraditionalteaceremony,called“gongfucha”inChinese,involvesaseriesofelaboratestepsdesigned3(bring)outthebestflavor.Thehostfirstwarmstheteapotandcups4hotwater,thenplacesthetealeavesintothepot,5(pour)waterattheoptimaltemperature.Whatmattersmostisnotjustthetasteofthetea6theatmosphereofharmonyandrespect7(create)duringtheceremony.Teadrinking8(practice)asaformofartandmeditationsinceancienttimes.Differenttypesoftea,suchasgreen,black,andoolong,areproducedinvariousregionsofChina,eachwith9uniquecharacteristics.Inrecentyears,Chineseteahasgainedincreasing10(popular)worldwide,servingasabridgetopromoteculturalexchangebetweenChinaandothercountries.2.中国古建筑——故宫（2026届江苏南京模拟题）TheForbiddenCity,locatedintheheartofBeijing,served1theimperialpalacefor24emperorsduringtheMingandQingdynasties.2(construct)between1406and1420,thismagnificentcomplexcovers3areaofabout720,000squaremetersandconsistsof980survivingbuildings.Thearchitecturefollowsstrictfengshuiprinciples,4(reflect)theancientChinesebeliefinharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Theyellowglazedtilesandredwalls,usedexclusivelyforimperial5(build),symbolizesupremepoweranddignity.Whatisparticularly6(impress)istheingeniouswoodenstructurethathaswithstoodearthquakesforcenturies.Thepalacemuseum,establishedin1925,7(house)over1.8millionpiecesofartandartifacts.In1987,theForbiddenCity8(list)asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Today,itattractsmillionsofvisitorsannually,manyof9cometoadmireitsarchitecturalsplendor.Effortsarebeingmadecontinuously10(preserve)thisculturaltreasureforfuturegenerations.ItisnoexaggerationtosaythattheForbiddenCityrepresentsthepinnacleoftraditionalChinesearchitecture.题型02科技创新类（二）1.春晚机器人与智能科技（2026届高考二轮复习专辑题）ThehumanoidrobotWuBot,1(star)atthe2025SpringFestivalGala,hassparkedwidespreadinterestinrobotics.2(develop)byUnitree,thismachinecanperformcomplexmartialartsmovements,demonstratingremarkableadvancesinmotioncontrol.Unliketraditionalrobotsconfinedtorepetitive3(task),WuBotadaptstodynamicenvironmentsinrealtime.Thekeytechnologybehinditssuccesslies4sophisticatedAIalgorithmsthatprocesssensorydatainstantly.Engineersspentyearsperfectingthebalancesystems,enablingtherobot5(perform)challengingacrobaticmoves.Suchinnovationsshowhowquicklyrobotics6(evolve)inrecentyears.Lookingtothefuture,expertspredictthathumanoidrobots7(integrate)intohouseholdswithinthenextdecade.8,questionsremainabouthowthesemachinesshouldberegulatedtoensurepublicsafety.ThedevelopmentofWuBotrepresentsasignificantmilestone,proving9Chinesetechnologyisattheforefrontofglobalinnovation.Itisthrough10(continue)researchanddevelopmentthatsuchbreakthroughsbecomepossible.2.AI育种机器人与农业科技（2026届高考二轮复习专辑题）AI-poweredbreedingrobots1(revolutionize)agriculturesincetheirintroductionin2020.Theseintelligentmachinescanmonitorcropgrowtharoundtheclock,collectingdata2(analyze)bysophisticatedalgorithms.Therobotsidentifythehealthiestplantsandoptimizegrowingconditions,leadingtohigheryields3betterqualityproduce.Whatdistinguishesthesesystems4(be)theirabilitytolearnfromeachgrowingseason.Scientistsatleadingagriculturalinstituteshavebeenworkingtirelessly5(improve)theaccuracyofthesemachines.Thetechnologyhasbeenadoptedbyfarmsacrossthecountry,6(transform)traditionalagriculturalpractices.7,small-scalefarmersoftenstruggletoaffordsuchadvancedequipment.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedsubsidyprogramstoensurewideraccess8thistechnology.AsAIcontinuestoadvance,wecananticipateeven9(remarkable)applicationsemerginginthefieldofsmartagriculture.Itisthecombinationoftraditionalfarming10(wise)andcutting-edgetechnologythatwillshapethefutureoffoodproduction.题型03环境保护类（二）1.城市绿化与生态修复（2026届浙江杭州模拟题）Urbangreeninghasgainedmomentumworldwideascitiesconfrontthechallengesofclimatechange.Singapore,knownasthe“GardenCity,”1(integrate)vegetationintoitsurbanplanningsince21960s.Thecity-state’sinnovative“skyrisegreenery”programencouragesdevelopers3(install)gardensonrooftopsandbuildingfacades.Thesegreenspacesnotonly4(beauty)thecitybutalsohelptoreducetheurbanheatislandeffect.Whatis5(particular)noteworthyisthatsuchinitiativesimproveairqualityandbiodiversitysimultaneously.Researchershavefound6buildingswithgreenroofsconsumeupto15%7(little)energyforcooling.ThesuccessofSingapore’smodelhasinspiredmanyothercitiestoadoptsimilarstrategies.However,implementingurbangreeningprojectsrequirescarefulplanningandsubstantial8(invest).Itiscrucialthatcityplannersshouldconsiderlocalclimateconditionswhen9(design)suchprojects.Onlybytailoringsolutions10specificcontextscancitiesmaximizethebenefitsofurbangreening.2.可再生能源转型（2026届江苏南京模拟题）Theglobaltransitiontorenewableenergy1(accelerate)dramaticallyinrecentyears.Solarandwindpower,consideredimpracticaldecadesago,nowaccountfor2increasingshareofelectricitygeneration.China,inparticular,hasledtheworldinsolarpanelproduction3installation.Whatdrivesthisrapidexpansionisthedecliningcostsofrenewabletechnologiesand4(grow)environmentalawareness.However,theintermittentnatureofsolarandwindenergypresentschallengesforgrid5(stable).Engineersaredevelopingadvancedbatterystoragesystems6(address)thisissue.Governmentsarealsoinvestinginsmartgridtechnologiestoensureefficientdistributionofrenewablepower.TheInternationalEnergyAgencypredictsthatby2030,renewables7(provide)halfoftheworld’selectricity.8thesepromisingtrends,fossilfuelsstilldominatetheglobalenergymix.Itisimperativethatpolicymakersshouldimplement9(strong)incentivestospeedupthetransition.Onlythroughsustainedcommitmentcanweachievea10(true)sustainableenergyfuture.题型04文化交流类（二）1.国际旅游与文化传播（2026届广东深圳模拟题）Internationaltourismhasservedasa1(power)vehicleforculturalexchangethroughouthistory.Whentravelersvisitforeigndestinations,2notonlyappreciatesceniclandscapesbutalsoimmersethemselvesinlocalcustomsandtraditions.Thisdirectinteractionfostersmutualunderstanding,3(break)downstereotypesandprejudices.Whatmakesmoderntourismdistinctiveistheeaseofglobalmobility4(enable)byadvancedtransportation.China,withitsrichculturalheritage,welcomesmillionsofinternationalvisitors5(annual).Thecountryhassimplifiedvisaproceduresandimprovedtouristfacilities6(enhance)thevisitorexperience.ManyforeigntouristsfindthemselvesfascinatedbytraditionalChineseartssuchascalligraphyandteaceremony.7return,Chinesetravelersabroadactasculturalambassadors,sharingaspectsofcontemporaryChineselife.Suchtwo-wayexchanges8(contribute)significantlytoglobalculturaldiversityinrecentdecades.Itisthroughface-to-faceencountersthatgenuine9(appreciate)ofculturaldifferencesdevelops.Astheworldbecomesincreasinglyinterconnected,tourismwillcontinuetoplay10irreplaceableroleinbridgingcivilizations.2.数字时代的跨文化交际（2026届四川成都模拟题）Socialmediaplatformshavetransformedcross-cultural1(communicate)inthedigitalage.Youngpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowinteractdaily,2(share)memes,music,andlifestyletrendstranscendinggeographicalboundaries.3distinguishesonlineculturalexchangeisitsimmediacyandaccessibility.AteenagerinChengducancollaborate4apeerinParisonamusicvideo,creatingsomethingneithercouldproducealone.However,thisdigitalconnectivityalso5(present)challenges.Culturalmisunderstandingscanarisewhencontext6(remove)fromvisualcontent.Moreover,thedominanceofcertainlanguagesandculturalnarrativesmaymarginalize7(small)communities.Toaddressthisimbalance,UNESCOhaslaunchedinitiatives8(promote)digitaldiversity.Educationalprogramsnowteachstudentstonavigatecross-culturalinteractions9(appropriate)online.Itiscrucialthatyoungnetizensshoulddevelop10abilitytothinkcriticallytoappreciateculturaldifferences.Onlythroughconsciouseffortcanweensurethatdigitalplatformsfostergenuineculturalexchangeratherthansuperficialappropriation.题型05身心健康类（二）1.睡眠与认知功能（2026届江苏南京模拟题）Adequatesleep,oftenneglectedintoday’sfast-pacedworld,plays1crucialroleinmaintainingcognitivefunction.Researchindicatesthatpeoplewho2(consistent)lacksleepexperienceimpairedmemoryandreducedconcentration.Whatsurprisesscientistsmostistheextentto3sleepdeprivationaffectsdecision-makingabilities.Duringsleep,thebrainprocessesinformation4(gather)throughoutthedayandconsolidatesmemories.Withoutsufficientrest,theseessentialfunctionsarecompromised,5(lead)todecreasedproductivity.Teenagersareespeciallyvulnerable,astheirdevelopingbrainsrequiremoresleep6adults.However,manystudentssacrificesleeptomeetacademicdeadlines,7(aware)ofthelong-termconsequences.Itshould8(ensure)byschoolsandparentsthatadolescentsgetatleasteighthoursofsleepnightly.Someinstitutionshaveadjustedclassschedules9(accommodate)students’sleepneeds.Itisonlybyrecognizingsleepasabiological10(necessary)ratherthanaluxurythatweoptimizelearningoutcomesandmentalhealth.Thechallengeliesinchangingsocietalattitudesprioritizingbusynessoverrest.2.正念冥想与压力管理（2026届浙江杭州模拟题）Mindfulnessmeditation,o