2026学年七年级英语上册第五单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语上册第五单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MusicB.EnglishC.MathD.Sports2.Myfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseitisvery______.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy3.Howmanysubjectsdoyouhaveeveryday?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six4.Sheusuallyhaslunchat______.A.8:00a.m.B.12:00p.m.C.5:00p.m.D.9:00p.m.5.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?A.7:00p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.9:00p.m.D.10:00p.m.6.Mybrother______footballafterschooleveryday.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying7.We______tothelibraryonFriday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going8.Whatabout______amovietonight?A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.watched9.I______myhomeworkat6:00p.m.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing10.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.I______(have)EnglishonMonday.2.She______(go)tobedat9:00p.m.3.Myfavoritesubjectis______(science).4.We______(have)lunchat12:00p.m.5.He______(play)basketballafterschool.6.They______(watch)TVintheevening.7.Whattimedoyouusually______(have)dinner?8.I______(do)myhomeworkeveryday.9.Mysister______(go)tothelibraryonSunday.10.Whatabout______(play)gamesafterclass?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ilikemathbecauseitisveryeasy.(×)2.Shehaslunchat12:00p.m.(√)3.Mybrotherplaysfootballeveryday.(√)4.WegotothelibraryonMonday.(×)5.Idomyhomeworkat8:00p.m.(×)6.ShewatchesTVinthemorning.(×)7.Myfathergoestoworkbybus.(×)8.Theyhavedinnerat7:00p.m.(×)9.Whataboutplayinggamesafterclass?(√)10.Ilikesciencebecauseitisveryinteresting.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourdailyroutine.2.Whatareyourfavoritesubjectsandwhy?3.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekend?4.Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritesubjectandwhyyoulikeit.2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend,includingbreakfast,lunch,dinner,andactivities.3.Supposeyouhaveafriendwholikessports.Writeamessagetohimabouthowtobalancesportsandstudy.4.Imagineyouareateacher.Writeanotetoyourstudentsabouttheimportanceofdoinghomework.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：根据题意，询问最喜欢的科目，选项中“English”符合语境。2.A解析：“interesting”意为“有趣的”，符合对科学科目的积极评价。3.D解析：七年级学生通常有六门科目，选项D符合一般情况。4.B解析：午餐时间通常在中午12点，选项B正确。5.C解析：大多数中学生晚上9点睡觉，选项C合理。6.B解析：第三人称单数动词形式，play应为plays。7.A解析：一般现在时描述习惯性动作，go符合语境。8.B解析：“Whataboutdoingsth?”是固定搭配，watching为动名词形式。9.A解析：第一人称“I”用do，选项A正确。10.B解析：一般现在时描述习惯性动作，goes符合语境。二、填空题1.have解析：一般现在时，IhaveEnglish.2.gotobed解析：固定搭配，gotobed意为“睡觉”。3.science解析：填入名词，完整句子为“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.”4.havelunch解析：固定搭配，havelunch意为“吃午餐”。5.plays解析：第三人称单数动词形式，play应为plays。6.watch解析：一般现在时，theywatchTV.7.havedinner解析：固定搭配，havedinner意为“吃晚餐”。8.do解析：一般现在时，Idomyhomework.9.goestothelibrary解析：第三人称单数动词形式，go应为goes。10.playing解析：“Whataboutdoingsth?”固定搭配，playing为动名词形式。三、判断题1.×解析：数学通常被认为较难，故错误。2.√解析：中午12点是常见的午餐时间，正确。3.√解析：描述习惯性动作，plays符合语境。4.×解析：图书馆通常在周末开放，故错误。5.×解析：晚上8点较晚，中学生通常较早睡觉，故错误。6.×解析：电视节目通常在晚上播放，故错误。7.×解析：假设性问题，假设父亲开车上班，但题干未明确，故错误。8.×解析：晚餐时间通常在晚上6-8点，故错误。9.√解析：“Whataboutdoingsth?”是固定搭配，正确。10.√解析：科学通常被认为有趣，故正确。四、简答题1.解析：-早上7点起床，吃早餐。-8点上学，有语文、数学、英语课。-中午12点吃午餐。-下午有体育、科学、音乐课。-晚上6点吃晚餐，7点做作业，9点睡觉。2.解析：-Favoritesubject:English.-Reason:Ithelpsmecommunicatewithforeigners.3.解析：-Saturday:Morningexercise,afternoonreading,eveningwatchingTV.-Sunday:Morningvisitinggrandparents,afternoonshopping,eveningrelaxing.4.解析：-7:00a.m.五、应用题1.解析：IlikeEnglishbecauseitisveryinteresting.Icanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandmakefriendsfromothercountries.Everyday,IreadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.Itmakesmehappyandimprovesmycommunicationskills.2.解析：-8:00a.m.:Breakfast.-12:00p.m.:Lunch.-4:00p.m.:Sports.-6:00p.m.:Dinner.-7:00p.m.:Homework.-9:00p.m.:Sleep.3.解析：Hi,myfriend.Sportsarefun,butstudyisimportanttoo.Youcanplaysportsafterfinishinghomework.Forexample,playbasketballfor30minuteseveryday.Thisway,youcanbehealthyandge