2026学年七年级英语下册第八单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第八单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.AjobB.AskillC.ApastimeD.Asport2.Howdoyousay"IgotothelibraryeverySunday"inEnglish?A.IamgoingtothelibraryeverySunday.B.IwenttothelibraryeverySunday.C.IwillgotothelibraryeverySunday.D.IgotothelibraryeverySunday.3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Thisisaphotoofmyfamily"?A.Thisisaphotoonmyfamily.B.Thisisaphotoatmyfamily.C.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.D.Thisisaphotoformyfamily.4.Whichwordmeans"totraveltoaplaceforaholiday"?A.VisitB.TravelC.VacationD.Stay5.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.PlayedB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played6.Howdoyousay"Iamlearningtheguitar"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ilearntheguitar.B.Iamlearningtheguitar.C.Ilearnedtheguitar.D.Iwilllearntheguitar.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Sheistenyearsold"?A.Sheistenyearold.B.Sheistenyearsold.C.Sheisten-year-old.D.Sheisten-year-old.8.Whichwordmeans"tolikesomethingverymuch"?A.EnjoyB.LoveC.HateD.Like9.Howdoyousay"Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters"inEnglish?A.Ihaveonebrotherandtwosisters.B.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.C.Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters.D.Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Wewillgotothezoonextweek"?A.Wewillgotothezoonextweek.B.Wewillgothezoonextweek.C.Wewillgoatthezoonextweek.D.Wewillgointhezoonextweek.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfather______(go)toworkbycareveryday.2.She______(notlike)eatingvegetables.3.We______(have)apartynextSaturday.4.I______(play)thepianowhenIwasachild.5.They______(go)tothebeachyesterday.6.Mysister______(study)Englishatnight.7.He______(notwatch)TVonweekends.8.I______(be)tenyearsoldlastyear.9.They______(travel)toParislastsummer.10.Mymother______(cook)dinnereveryevening.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"meansajob.(×)2."Vacation"meanstotraveltoaplaceforaholiday.(√)3."Played"isthepasttenseof"play."(√)4."IamgoingtothelibraryeverySunday"ispresentcontinuoustense.(×)5."Sheistenyearold"iscorrect.(×)6."Iwillgotothezoonextweek"isfuturetense.(√)7."Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters"meansIhavethreechildren.(√)8."Wewillgotothezoonextweek"isfuturetense.(√)9."Myfathergotoworkbycareveryday"iscorrect.(×)10."Theygotothebeachyesterday"ispasttense.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbies?Givethreeexamples.2.Howdoyoudescribeaphotoofyourfamily?3.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?4.Howdoyousay"IamlearningEnglish"inthepresentcontinuoustense?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"Shegoestothegymeverymorning."2.Completethefollowingsentence:"Myhobbyis______."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我们昨天去了公园。"4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Apastime解析：Hobbymeansaregularactivitythatsomeonedoesforpleasure.2.D.IgotothelibraryeverySunday解析：Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense.3.C.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily解析：Thecorrectprepositiontouseis"of."4.C.Vacation解析：Vacationmeansaperiodoftimewhenpeopledonotworkandrelax.5.A.Played解析：Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."6.B.Iamlearningtheguitar解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnow.7.B.Sheistenyearsold解析：Thecorrectwaytosayageis"tenyearsold."8.B.Love解析：Lovemeanstolikesomethingverymuch.9.A.Ihaveonebrotherandtwosisters解析：Thesentencedescribesthenumberofsiblings.10.A.Wewillgotothezoonextweek解析：Thecorrectwaytosayafutureplanis"willgoto."二、填空题1.goes解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedfordailyroutines.2.doesn’tlike解析：Thenegativeformof"like"is"don’tlike."3.arehaving解析：Thefuturesimpletenseisusedforfutureplans.4.played解析：Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."5.wentto解析：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."6.studies解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforhabits.7.doesn’twatch解析：Thenegativeformof"watch"is"doesn’twatch."8.was解析：Thepasttenseof"be"is"was."9.traveled解析：Thepasttenseof"travel"is"traveled."10.cooks解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforhabits.三、判断题1.×解析：Hobbymeansapastime,notajob.2.√解析：Vacationmeansaholidaytrip.3.√解析：Playedisthecorrectpasttenseofplay.4.×解析："IamgoingtothelibraryeverySunday"isfuturetense.5.×解析：Thecorrectwayis"Sheistenyearsold."6.√解析："Iwillgotothezoonextweek"isfuturetense.7.√解析：Thesentencemeansthepersonhasthreesiblings.8.√解析："Wewillgotothezoonextweek"isfuturetense.9.×解析：Thecorrectwayis"Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday."10.√解析："Theygotothebeachyesterday"ispasttense.四、简答题1.Commonhobbiesincludereading,playingsports,anddrawing.解析：Hobbiesareactivitiespeopleenjoyintheirfreetime.2.Describeaphotoofyourfamily:"Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisontheleft,mymotherisontheright,Iaminthemiddle,andmysisterisbehindme."解析：Describethepeopleandtheirpositionsinthephoto.3.Onweekends,IusuallywatchTV,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.解析：Weekendsarefree