2026学年七年级英语下册第五单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第五单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Myhobbyisdrawingpictures"?A.AjobB.AskillC.AregularactivityD.Aspecialevent2.Howdoyousay"Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends"inEnglish?A.Iusuallygotothepark.B.IsometimeswatchTVathome.C.Ialwaysstudyinthelibrary.D.Ifrequentlyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.3.Whichwordmeans"togotoschooleveryday"?A.travelB.studyC.attendD.work4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Heisgoodatplayingthepiano"?A.Heisgoodforplayingthepiano.B.Heisgoodonplayingthepiano.C.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.D.Heisgoodinplayingthepiano.5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.ShegoestothezoolastSunday.B.ShewenttothezoolastSunday.C.Shegoestothezooyesterday.D.Shewenttothezooyesterday.6.Whatdoes"usually"mean?A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.always7.Howdoyousay"Myfatherisadoctor"inEnglish?A.Myfatherworksinahospital.B.Myfatherisateacher.C.Myfatherisadoctor.D.Myfatherlikestohelppeople.8.Whichwordmeans"todosomethingforfun"?A.jobB.workC.hobbyD.study9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IwatchTVeveryevening"?A.IwatchTVeveryday.B.IwatchTVeveryevening.C.IwatchTVeverynight.D.IwatchTVeveryweekend.10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theygotothemuseumlastmonth.B.Theywenttothemuseumlastmonth.C.Theygoestothemuseumlastmonth.D.Theywenttothemuseumthismonth.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(like)toreadbooks.2.We______(go)totheparkeverySunday.3.He______(play)basketballafterschoolyesterday.4.I______(watch)amovielastnight.5.She______(be)astudentnow.6.Myfather______(work)inacompany.7.They______(live)inasmalltown.8.I______(have)apetdog.9.Mymother______(cook)dinnereveryevening.10.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastholiday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"meansajobyoudoeveryday.(×)2."Often"meansyoudosomethingeveryday.(×)3."Sometimes"meansyoudosomethingoccasionally.(√)4."Never"meansyoudosomethingallthetime.(×)5."Usually"meansyoudosomethingmostofthetime.(√)6."Lastweek"isthesameas"yesterday."(×)7."Yesterday"meansthedaybeforetoday.(√)8."Today"meansthedayaftertomorrow.(×)9."Tomorrow"meansthedayaftertoday.(√)10."Nextmonth"isthesameas"thismonth."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?Why?2.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?3.Whatdoes"often"mean?Giveanexample.4.Howdoyousay"Igotothelibraryeveryday"?inChinese?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:-She(go)tothezooyesterday.→Shewenttothezooyesterday.-They(watch)amovielastnight.→Theywatchedamovielastnight.-I(play)basketballthismorning.→Iplayedbasketballthismorning.-Myfather(cook)dinnerlastevening.→Myfathercookeddinnerlastevening.2.Completethefollowingdialogue:A:What______youdolastweekend?B:I______tothebeachwithmyfamily.A:______youlikethebeach?B:Yes,I______.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:-Mysister______(like)toreadbooks.→likes-We______(go)totheparkeverySunday.→go-He______(play)basketballafterschoolyesterday.→played-I______(watch)amovielastnight.→watched4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:-我每天早上都去跑步。Igojoggingeverymorning.-我的妈妈喜欢做饭。Mymotherlikestocook.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Aregularactivity解析：Hobby指个人爱好或兴趣，通常是一种规律性的活动。2.D.Ifrequentlyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.解析：Frequently意为“经常”，符合句意。3.C.attend解析：Attendschool指上学，符合句意。4.C.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.解析：Begoodatdoingsomething是固定搭配。5.B.ShewenttothezoolastSunday.解析：LastSunday是过去时间，用一般过去时。6.B.often解析：Often意为“经常”，符合句意。7.C.Myfatherisadoctor.解析：直接翻译“我的父亲是一名医生”。8.C.hobby解析：Hobby指为了乐趣而做的事情。9.B.IwatchTVeveryevening.解析：Evening指晚上，符合句意。10.B.Theywenttothemuseumlastmonth.解析：Lastmonth是过去时间，用一般过去时。二、填空题1.likes解析：动词like的第三人称单数形式。2.go解析：一般现在时，主语we用go。3.played解析：一般过去时，动词play的过去式。4.watched解析：一般过去时，动词watch的过去式。5.is解析：现在进行时，be动词is。6.works解析：动词work的第三人称单数形式。7.live解析：一般现在时，主语they用live。8.have解析：动词have的第三人称单数形式。9.cooks解析：动词cook的第三人称单数形式。10.visited解析：一般过去时，动词visit的过去式。三、判断题1.×解析：Hobby指兴趣，不是每天的工作。2.×解析：Often指经常，不是每天。3.√解析：Sometimes指偶尔，符合句意。4.×解析：Never指从不，不是总是。5.√解析：Usually指通常，符合句意。6.×解析：Lastweek是上周，不是昨天。7.√解析：Yesterday是昨天，符合句意。8.×解析：Today是今天，不是明天。9.√解析：Tomorrow是明天，符合句意。10.×解析：Nextmonth是下个月，不是这个月。四、简答题1.Myfavoritehobbyisdrawingpicturesbecauseitmakesmehappy.解析：回答个人爱好并说明原因。2.IspendmyweekendsplayingwithmyfriendsandwatchingTV.解析：描述周末活动。3."Often"meansyoudosomethingmostofthetime.Forexample,Ioftengotothepark.解析：解释词义并举例。4.我每天去图书馆。解析：直接翻译“我每天去图书馆”。五、应用题1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:-Shewenttothezooyesterday.-Theywatchedamovielastnight.-Iplayedba