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学员编号年级七年级课时数2课时

授课主题Unit5Topic2A,B部分

教学内容

一.本节知识点讲解

一.重点短语

1.makecards制作卡片

2.ontheplayground在操场上

3.inthelibrary在图书馆

4.inthegym在体育馆

5.ontheshelf在书架上(shelves复数)

6.attheLostandFound在失物招领处

7.cleantheroom打扫房间

8.haveasoccergame举行足球比赛

9.haveanEnglishclass上英语课

10.writealetter写信

11.someofhisphotos

=somephotosofhis他的一些照片

12.ontime准时/intime及时

13.dobetterinsth在某方面做得较好

14.showsb.around...带领某人参观...

15.atthemoment”此刻,现在“产now.

16.planv.计划plantodosth

17.bekindtosb

=bcfriendlytosb对某人很友好

SectionA

一.课文导入

1/13

TOPIC2Afewstudentsarerunningaround

theplayground.$"6"

1aListen,lookandsay.

Michael:Hello,Jane!ThisisMichael.Whatareyoudoingnow?

Jane:Guess!_____________

Michael:Areyoudoingyourhomework?

Jane:No,I,mnot.

Michael:AreyouwatchingTV?

Jane:Yes,Iam.Whaiaboutyou?法一

Michael:I'mmakingcards,butit,sboring.7^

Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?\

Jane:Goodidea!Seeyousoon.

Michael:Secyou.

二.重点知识详解

>1.Areyoudoingyourhomework?

该句为一般疑问句,所用时态是__________________。其肯定回答:Yes,主语+bc:否定回答:No,主语+be+not。

答案:一般现在时

【重点】现在进行时和一般现在时

一般现在时(1)谓语是be动词肯定句:

标志词:如:Heisasinger.否定句:

一般疑问句:

肯定回答:

否定回答:

主语+am/is/arc+…

主语+am/is/are+not+...

Am/Is/Are+主语+...?

Yes,主语+am/is/are

No,主ip+am/is/are+not

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

(2)谓语是情态动词肯定句:

如:Hecansing.否定句:

一般疑问句:

肯定回答:

否定回答:

肯定句:主语+情态动词+V原形+...

否定句:主语+情态动词:not+V原形+...

2/13

•般疑问句:情态动词十主语+V原形十…?

肯定回答:Yes,主语+情态动词

否定回答:No,主语+情态动词+not

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

(当对动词提问时,划线动词要换成do)

(3)谓语层实义动词肯定句:

如:Hesingseveryday.否定句:

一般疑问句:

肯定回答:

否定回答:

肯定句:主语+V原形/V三单+...

否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+V原形+...

一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+V原形+....?

肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does

否定回答:No,主语+do/docs+not

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

(当对动词提问时,划线动词要换成d。)

现在进行时结构:be+V-ing肯定句:

标志词:否定句:

一般疑问句:

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

(当对动词提问时,划线动词要换成doing)

肯定句:主语+am/is/aic+V-ing+..

否定句:iin+am/is/are+not+V-ing+...

一般疑问句:Am/Is/Arc+主语+V-ing+...?

【练习】

1.他每天踢足球。__________________________________________________

否定句:__________________________________________________

一般疑问句:Yes,

3/13

2.看!他正在踢足球。________________________________________________

否定句:__________________________________________________

3.你现在正在看书吗?

__________________________________________________否定回答_______________________

答案:

1.Heplaysfootballeveryday.Hedoesn,tplayfootballeveryday.Doesheplayfootballeveryday?hedoes

2.Look!Heisplayingfootball.LookJHeisn'lplayingfootball.

3.Areyoureadingabook?No,I'mnot.

>2.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?你要不要去打篮球呢?

Wouldyouliketodo...?你想或愿意做...吗?

=Doyouwanttodo...?

【即时演练】

1.—Mr.Black,wouldyoulikewithus?

---Yes,Idon'ldrivemycartoday.

A.totakeacarB.towalkC.walking

2.Tom想要骑车去公园吗?

答案:l.B2.WouldTomliketoridetothepark?DocsTomwanttogototheparkbybike?

SectionB

一.课文导入

1aLook,listenandsay.

(LiMingandKangkangareintheschoollibrary.)

|LiMing:Excuseme,may1borrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?

Girl:Ofcourse.Manystudentsareusingthem.

(Thegirllooksforthebooksontheshelves.)

Girl:Hereyouarc.

LiMing:Great!HowlongcanIkeepthem?

Girl:Twoweeks.Youmustreturnthemontime.

LiMing:Sure,Iwill.Thankyou.

Girl:You'rewelcome.

2Kangkang:Excuseme.doyouhaveanyEnglishnewspapers?

Girl:Sorry,wcdon'thaveany.

Kangkang:Thankyouallthesame.Bye!

Girl:Bye!

>词汇辨析

4/13

/lookfol和find(1)lookRM“寻找”,强调如:

找,找到寻找的过程;Ican't__________mypurseandIam___________

⑵find“找到”发现,强forit

调我的结果。答案:find;looking

/borrow、lend和keep⑴borrow指主语借①HowlongcanI__________thebook?

借入,强调动作。②Iwill__________ittoyouwhenIcome

有:borrowsth.fromsb.back.

(2)lend指主语借出,③Couldyou__________mesomepaper?

强调动作。®Youmustn't__________thisphoneto

有lendsth.tosb.=lendothers.

sb.sth⑤Wc__________threekindsofCDfrom

⑶keep强调借一段时him.

间,常译为“保持,保留”答案:keep;lend;borrow;lend;borrow

后面可跟一段时间.

有:keepsth.for+时间段

/ontime和intime(Dontime:准时,强调不1.Wemustgettoschoolontime.

早不迟到达

2.Thenursegetsthereintime,andsheislooking

(2)intime:及时,强调在规afterthelittleboynow.

定的时间以前到达

/also与tooalso:用于肯定句,放在1.Helen___________astudent.

句中2.Ican'ldancewell_______.

too:用于肯定句,放在3.IEavelonghairandshehaslonghair,_______

句末答案:isalso;either;too

either:用于否定句,放

在句末。

/talk,say,speak与teiltalk:“交谈”,表示通过1.Theteacher_______thestudentsnottobelate

5/13

谈话方式交换意见、消息again.

等。2,Doyouoften________toyourfriendsonthe

speak:“说话”,强调开phone?

口发声,后常接某种语3.Don'tforgetto_________"Thankyou1'when

言。somcor.copensthedoorforyou.

say说”,强调所说的4.Canyou______Japanese?

话的内容。3.OurEnglishteachercomesfromAmerica,butshe

tell:“告诉”,有时兼含often_______wecan_______Chinesewhenwe

“嘱咐”“命令”等。withher.Sometimesshe______usstoriesinChinese.

tellatruth说真话,答案:tells;talk;say;speak;say;speak;tells

tellalie说谎,

tellastory讲故事

/read,see,look和read常指看书、看报纸1.Ican_______anappleonthetable.

watch等,表示阅读。2.Iwantto_______thefilmwithyou.

see看见,指看的结果。3._______,thereisakiteflyinginthesky.

look(at)看,表动作,不4.Heoften______TVfbrashorttimeinthe

及物动伺,后面需加介词evening.

at才能跟宾语,指看的动5.Please________theblackboardcarefully.

作。6.She________booksnow.

watch看比赛、电视答案:see;see;Look;watch;lookat;isreading

>1.Excuseme,mayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?

打扰一下,我可以借几本英语练习册吗?

(1)May/Could/Can1dosth.?“我能做某事吗?"表示客,(委婉地征求别人的意见。常用Ycs,plcasc./Ycs,of

coursc./Ccrtainly.等来作肯定回答,当作否定回答时应用musttft或can%

如:

①我可以进来吗?_________________________________________________

②我可以用你的电话吗?_________________________________________________

不可以。_________________________________________________

答案:CanIcomein?2.CanIuseyourphone?Sorry,youcan't

6/13

(2)borrow意为“借来”,习惯上用borrowsth.fromsb.

如:

他经常从老师那儿借故事书,_________________________________________________

答案:Heoftenborrowsstorybooksfromhisteacher.

(3)lend意为“借给”,表示主语(人)把东西借给别人。习惯上用lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.

如:

他的老师经常借给他故事书,_________________________________________________

答案:Histeacheroftenlendshimstorybooks.

(4)keep意为“借”,表示借某物多久。习惯上用“keepsth.for+时间段”。

keep表示“借”时,相当于“have”:同义词有borrow借(进),lend借(出),但两者都不能跟一段时间

连乱

如:

你可以借这本书,并且借两周。_________________________________________________

答案:Youcankeepthebookfbrtwoweeks.

>2.Thegirllooksforthebooksontheshelves.这女孩在书架上找这些书。

(1)lookfbr意为“寻找”。

如:

老太太正在找眼镜。_________________________________________________

(2)ontheshelf在架子上shelf的复数形式为.

答案:1.Theoldladyislookingfbrherglasses.2.shelves

>3.—HowlongcanIkeepthem?我可以借多久?

—Twoweeks.两周。

Howlong特殊疑问词,译为:多久(对一段时间提问);多长(对距离长短提问)

如:

①你想看多久电视?_________________________________________________

②长城有多长?_________________________________________________

答案:1.HowlongdoyouwanttowatchTV?2.HowlongistheGreatWall?

【拓展】与how相关的短语

(1)howoften多久,对提问

(2)howmany多少,对提问

7/13

(3)howmuch多少/多少钱,对__________________提问

(4)howold多大对__________________提问

如:

①你多久去一次动物园?___________________________________________

一年两次。___________________________________________

®三杯橘子汁多少钱?___________________________________________

@我们需要多少包大米?___________________________________________

@我们需要多少包面包?___________________________________________

©你的妈妈多少岁了?___________________________________________

答案:频率:可数名词数量;不可数名词数量和价格:年龄

1.Howoftendoyougotothezoo?Twiceayear.

2.Howmucharethreecupsoforangejuice?

3.Howmanybagsofricedoweneed?

4.Howmuchbreaddoweneed?

5.Howoldisyourmother?

>4.Youmustreturnthemontime.你一定要按时归还。

(1)return意为“归还,返回,重现”,及物动词,作“归还”时相当于giveback。

returnsth.(tosb.尸givesth.backtosb.把某物还给某人。

如:

①我得去图书馆还些书。_________________________________________

②请现在把书还给他。_________________________________________

答案:1.1mustgotothelibrarytoreturnsomebooks.

2.Pleasereturnthebooktohimnow.

【拓展】

return意为“返回,回来”时是不及物动词,相当于comeback。常用:

(1)returnto+地点,表示“回到某地”;

(2)returnfrom+地点,表示“从...回来

如:

①他明年要回美国。_________________________________________

8/13

②他三点时将从学校回来。_________________________________________

®我必须五点前回家。________________________________________

答案:1.HewillreturntoAmer.canextyear.2.Hewillreturnfromschoolat3:00.

3.Imustgobackhomebefore5:00.

(2)ontime意为“按时,准时”。常指火车、飞机等准点到达,强调不早不迟。而intime意为“及时”,强

调在规定的时间之前,以不迟到为标准。

如:

①这些公共汽车不准时。_____________________________________________________

答案:Thesebusesaren'tontime.

>5.Thankyouallthesame.仍然要谢谢你。

(1)表示未能达成求助时礼貌的答谢语.

(2)类似的表达方式还有:Thankyouanyway.

>6.What'sinit?(你的钱包)里面有什么?

句型“What's+介词短语?”常用来询问某处有什么。其答语常用therebe句型。

如:

箱子里有什么?_________________________________________________

里面有些书。_______________________________________________

答案:What'sinthebox?Therearesomebooksinit.

>7.Hereisawallettbutisn'tyours,这有一个钱包,但它不是你的。

(I)Hereisawallet.是倒装句c

英语中副词here,there等位于句首时,习惯用倒装结构,即谓语动词或谓语动词的一部分放在主谓之前。

(2)如果句子的主语是代词时,则不倒装。

如:

①公交车来了。________________________________________________

©给你。_________________________________________________

答案:1.Herecomesthebus.2.Hereyouare.

二.作业和练习

一、完形填空。

Boysandgirls,

Attention,please!Doyouknow41tokeepsafeinourdaily(日常的)life?TodayI'dlike

9/13

42yousomewaystokeepsafe.

1.Alwaysplayina43place.Aparkisasafeplace44therearenocarsorbusesinit.

2.45thetrafficrules,please!Beforecrossingaroad,46andlookbothways-------lookleft,lookright

andlookleft47.

3.Neverputyourheadorhands48acar,abusoratrain.Manypeopleget49orlosetheirlivesby

doingso.

4.Don,i50astranger(陌生人)orgowilhhim/her.

That'sall.Allthestudentsshouldobeytherulesanytime(任何时候).

()41.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

()42.A.totellB.tellingC.tellD.tells

()43.A.beautifulB.wondcrfiilC.safeD.nice

()44.A.andB.butC.soD.because

()45.A.GiveB.TakeC.ObeyD.Keep

()46.A.stopB.goC.walkD.run

()47.A.tooB.againC.aroundD.across

()48.A.inB.awayC.outofD.from

()49.A.hurtingB.tohurtC.hurtsD.hurt

()50.A.talkB.talktoC.talkaboutD.talking

答案:41-45BACAC46-50ABCDB

二、阅读理解。

(A)

Hi!WeareLucyandLily.V/earesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingthe

weekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,

goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.

WcusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Wcoftentakesonicbread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It's

Saturdaytoday.Wcarcintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreading

underthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

()51.LucyandLilyare.

A.studentsB.teachersC.nursesD.cousins

()52.WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?

10/13

A.Playballgames.D.Gotothepark.

C.Gofbrapicnic.D.Goshopping.

)53.Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

)54.WhatarcLucyandLilydoingnow?

A.Theyarefishing.

B.Theyarereading.

C.Theyareflyingakite.

D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.

)55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.

B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.

C.IfsSundaytoday.

D.LucyandLily'sfatherisinthepark,too.

(B)

ForRent

Abigapartmentfbrafamilyofthreepeople.¥650amonth.CallMr.Zhang.

Tel:(010)8838-7166.

Wanted

Lookingfbraquietsingle(单人的)roomunder¥120amonth.Pleasecall

Harryat138-7682-5856.

Lost

IDcard

Name:Dick

Number/p>

Pleasecall(010)8433-9211.

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