2026学年七年级英语下册第一单元考点梳理第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第一单元考点梳理第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MusicB.EnglishC.MathD.Art2.Myfavoritesportisbasketballbecauseitisvery______.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy3.Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.NeverD.Sometimes4.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?A.At6:00a.m.B.At12:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.D.At10:00p.m.5.Mybrotherisgoodat______.A.swimmingB.singingC.dancingD.cooking6.Shegoestothelibrary______.A.everydayB.everyweekC.neverD.sometimes7.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A.IwatchTV.B.Iplaybasketball.C.Istudyathome.D.Alloftheabove.8.Myfriendlikestoreadbooks,soheoftengoestothe______.A.cinemaB.museumC.libraryD.park9.Howdoyougotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.BycarD.Alloftheabove.10.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.I______(go)totheparkeverySunday.2.She______(watch)TVafterdinner.3.Myfather______(play)basketballeverymorning.4.We______(have)lunchat12:00p.m.5.They______(notgo)tothecinemalastnight.6.What______youusuallydoonweekends?7.Mysister______(like)toreadbooks.8.I______(notplay)computergameseveryday.9.Howoften______you______(do)homework?10.Myfriend______(live)neartheschool.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Lilygoestothelibraryeveryday.(×)2.Tomlikestoplaybasketball.(√)3.Myfavoritesportisswimming.(√)4.TheyneverwatchTV.(×)5.Mybrothergoestoschoolbybike.(√)6.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?(×)7.Shelikestoreadbooks.(√)8.Iplaycomputergameseveryday.(×)9.Howoftendoyougotothepark?(√)10.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingsubject?4.Whydoyoulikeyourfavoriteseason?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Imagineyouhaveanewfriend.Howwouldyouintroduceyourhobbiestohim/her?3.Supposeyouareplanningaweekendtrip.Whatactivitieswouldyouliketodo?4.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirfavoritesports.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：根据题意，询问最喜欢的科目，选项B“English”符合语境。2.A解析：篮球被描述为“veryinteresting”，故选A。3.D解析：询问玩电脑游戏的频率，“Sometimes”表示偶尔，符合一般情况。4.B解析：通常午餐时间为中午12点，故选B。5.A解析：哥哥擅长游泳，符合常见爱好，故选A。6.A解析：每天去图书馆，符合习惯性表达，故选A。7.D解析：周末可能做多种活动，故选D。8.C解析：喜欢读书的人常去图书馆，故选C。9.D解析：上学方式多样，故选D。10.B解析：夏季是普遍喜欢的季节之一，故选B。二、填空题1.go解析：everySunday表示固定时间，用一般现在时。2.watches解析：afterdinner表示具体时间，用一般现在时。3.plays解析：everymorning表示固定时间，用一般现在时。4.have解析：at12:00p.m.表示具体时间，用一般现在时。5.didn’tgo解析：lastnight表示过去时间，用一般过去时。6.do解析：询问习惯性动作，用一般现在时。7.likes解析：喜欢读书是固定表达，用一般现在时。8.don’tplay解析：everyday表示频率，用一般现在时。9.do/homework解析：询问习惯性动作，用一般现在时。10.lives解析：描述状态，用一般现在时。三、判断题1.×解析：可能不是每天去图书馆，需根据实际情况判断。2.√解析：喜欢篮球是常见爱好，符合语境。3.√解析：游泳是常见爱好，符合语境。4.×解析：可能偶尔看电视，需根据实际情况判断。5.√解析：骑自行车上学是常见方式，符合语境。6.×解析：早餐时间通常在早上，故错误。7.√解析：喜欢读书是常见爱好，符合语境。8.×解析：可能偶尔玩电脑游戏，需根据实际情况判断。9.√解析：询问公园频率是常见话题，符合语境。10.√解析：夏季是普遍喜欢的季节，符合语境。四、简答题1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.参考答案：Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Ipracticeeverydayafterschool.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedandhappy.解析：要点包括：①说明爱好（弹钢琴）；②描述频率（每天放学后）；③表达感受（放松、快乐）。2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?参考答案：Onweekends,Ioftengotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ialsospendtimewithmyfamily.SometimesIplaybasketballwithmyfriends.解析：要点包括：①列举活动（去图书馆、和家人相处、和朋友打球）；②表达频率（often/sometimes）。3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingsubject?参考答案：IthinkEnglishisthemostinterestingsubject.Ithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Ienjoylearningnewwordsandgrammar.解析：要点包括：①说明科目（英语）；②解释原因（帮助交流、学习新知识）；③表达个人感受（喜欢）。4.Whydoyoulikeyourfavoriteseason?参考答案：Ilikesummerbecauseitiswarmandsunny.Icanswimandplaybasketballoutside.Itisalsoagoodtimetospendwithfamily.解析：要点包括：①说明季节（夏天）；②描述特点（温暖、阳光）；③列举活动（游泳、打球）；④表达感受（适合家庭活动）。五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.参考答案：Mydailyroutineissimple.Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andhavebreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolat8:00a.m.Ihaveclassesfrom8:30to12:00.Afterlunch,Idohomework.Intheevening,IwatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedat10:00p.m.解析：要点包括：①时间顺序（起床、早餐、上学、上课、午餐、作业、晚上活动、睡觉）；②具体时间；③日常活动。2.Imagineyouhaveanewfriend.Howwouldyouintroduceyourhobbiestohim/her?参考答案：Hi,I’m[YourName].I’mgladtomeetyou.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingbasketball.IplayeverySaturday.Ialsolikereading.Ireadbookseverynight.Whataboutyou?Whatareyourhobbies?解析：要点包括：①自我介绍；②介绍爱好（篮球、阅读）；③询问对方爱好；④表达友好。3.Supposeyouareplanningaweekendtrip.Whatactivitieswouldyouliketodo?参考答案：Formywe