广东省中山市2026-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buyanewbook.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Finishherhomework.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inakitchen.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30pm.B.4:00pm.C.4:30pm.4.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheplan?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.A.Aweekendtrip.B.Afilmtheywatched.C.Theirfavoritehobbies.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Heoverslept.7.Whatisthewoman'sreaction?A.Sheisangry.B.Sheisworried.C.Sheisunderstanding.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.9.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Seeadoctorimmediately.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?A.Attendaconcert.B.Goshopping.C.Haveapicnic.12.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestbringing?A.Somedrinks.B.Acamera.C.Ablanket.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheman'spurposeofcalling?A.Tobookaroom.B.Toinquireaboutatour.15.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Asuite.16.Howlongwillthemanstay?A.Fortwonights.B.Forthreenights.C.Forfournights.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Howtolearnaforeignlanguage.B.Theimportanceofreading.C.Tipsforeffectivestudying.18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingfirst?A.Settingcleargoals.B.Findingastudypartner.C.Creatingastudyschedule.19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisagoodwaytoimprovememory?A.Takingnotes.B.Reviewingregularly.C.Usingmnemonics.20.Whatdoesthespeakeremphasizeintheend?A.Thevalueofpatience.B.Theneedforpractice.C.Theimportanceofconfidence.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AUponentering,visitorsaregreetedbythewarmglowofreadinglampsandthesoftrustleofpagesturning.Thegroundfloorhousesanextensivecollectionoffiction,fromclassicnovelstothelatestbestsellers,cateringtoeveryliterarytaste.Forthoseseekingnon-fiction,thesecondflooroffersawealthofresourcesonhistory,science,art,andmore.Thechildren'ssection,locatedonthemezzanine,isacolorfulandengagingspacefilledwithpicturebooks,educationalgames,andinteractivestorytellingsessionsonweekends.Thelibraryalsoplaysacrucialroleinsupportingeducation.Itoffershomeworkhelpsessionsforstudents,anditsreferencelibrariansarealwaysonhandtoassistwithresearchprojects.Forthoseunabletovisitinperson,thelibraryprovidesanonlinecatalogande-booklendingservices,ensuringthatknowledgeisaccessibletoall.A.TodescribethearchitectureoftheCityLibrary.B.TointroducetheservicesandimportanceoftheCityLibrary.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadmorebooks.22.Wherecanonefindbooksonhistory?A.Onthegroundfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthemezzanine.D.Intheeventspace.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaserviceprovidedbythelibrary?A.E-booklending.B.Homeworkhelp.C.Careercounseling.D.Authortalks.BTheArtofMindfulness:FindingPeaceinaHecticWorldMindfulwalkingisanotheraccessiblepractice.Whetheryou'rewalkingtowork,inapark,oraroundyourneighborhood,focusonthesensationofyourfeettouchingtheground,themovementofyourlegs,andtherhythmofyourbreath.Engageyoursensesbynoticingthesights,sounds,andsmellsaroundyou.Thekeytomindfulnessisconsistencyratherthanperfection.It'snormalforthemindtowander,andthepracticeisaboutgentlyredirectingyourattentioneachtime.Overtime,thiscanleadtoagreatersenseofcalm,clarity,andresilience,enablingyoutonavigatelife'schallengeswithamorebalancedandpeaceful心态(xīntài-stateofmind).24.Whatisthebestdefinitionofmindfulnessaccordingtothetext?A.AformofmeditationfromancientBuddhism.B.Theabilitytofocusonmultipletasksatonce.C.Payingattentiontothepresentmomentwithoutjudgment.D.Atechniquetoeliminateallnegativethoughts.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofmindfulness?A.Reducedstressandanxiety.B.Improvedphysicalstrength.C.Enhancedfocusandconcentration.D.Loweredbloodpressure.26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutstartingamindfulnesspractice?A.Itrequiresalotoftimeandeffort.B.Itshouldbedoneinaquiet,isolatedplace.C.Simpleexerciseslikefocusingonbreathareagoodstart.D.Onemustattendaformalclasstolearnitproperly.27.Theunderlinedword"resilience"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.flexibilityB.strengthC.happinessD.intelligenceCA.Theyweretooexpensivetouse.B.Theycouldonlyconveysimplemessages.D.Theywereeasilyinterceptedbyenemies.A.Itallowedforinstanttransmissionofmessages.D.Itintroducedtheuseofelectricalsignals.A.Thetelegraph.B.Theprintingpress.C.Thetelephone.D.Theinternet.31.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Expensive.B.Outdated.DThePowerofCuriosity:FuelingInnovationandLearningAtitscore,curiosityisaboutaskingquestions:Whydoessomethinghappen?Howdoesitwork?Whatifwetriedadifferentapproach?Thesequestionschallengethestatusquoandopenthedoortonewpossibilities.Childrenarenaturallycurious,constantlyexploringtheirenvironmentandasking"why?"Thisinnatesenseofwonderisapowerfullearningtool,asitmotivatesthemtoseekanswersandmakesenseoftheworldaroundthem.It'simportanttorememberthatcuriosityisnotabouthavingalltheanswers;it'sabouthavingthecouragetoaskthequestions.Bynurturingourcuriosity,wenotonlyenrichourownlivesbutalsocontributetothecollectiveknowledgeandprogressofsociety.Afterall,everygreatdiscoverybeganwithasimplequestion:"Iwonder..."B.Curiosityisakeydriverofinnovationandlearning.D.Curiosityisonlyusefulforscientificdiscoveries.33.Whyiscuriosityimportantforlearning?A.Ith