2025-2026学年山东省济南市槐荫区八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年山东省济南市槐荫区八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.A:Whatdoyoudotorelax?

B:______.

2.A:What'swrongwithJim?

B:______.

3.A:______?

B:Sheshoulddrinksomewater.

4.A:______?

B:It'sabout10,200squarekilometresinsize.

5.A:Youlookupset.Whathappened?

B:______.

二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。A:Hi,Amy.Youlooktired.Whathappened?

B:Istayeduplatelastnight.Ididn'tsleepwell.

A:

(1)

Whatdidyoudo?

B:Iwassobusypreparingformypianolesson.I'mfeelingalotofpressure.

A:

(2)

Ifyoudon'tgetenoughrest,youwillfeelevenmoretiredtomorrow.

B:You'reright.IknowIneedtochangemyhabitandstopstayingupsolate.I'llgotobedearlytonight.

A:Bytheway,

(3)

B:Iplantogototheparktoenjoyflowersandtakeawalk.

A:Soundsgreat!Naturecanmakeyourelated.

B:Ithinkso.Awalkintheparkcanhelpforgetworries.

(4)

A:Sure,I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

B:Let'smeetattheparkgateat9:00tomorrowmorning.

A:OK.

(5)

(1)A.Itmakesmereallyhappy.

B.It'smypleasure.

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

D.It'suptoyou.

(2)A.Youshouldsleepearly.

B.Youneedtodrinkmorewater.

C.Youmustsleepnow.

D.Youshouldgotothehospital.

(3)A.Howmuchisthepiano?

B.What'syourplanfortomorrow?

C.Whenisyourbirthday?

D.Whydoyoulikesports?

(4)A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

B.WhichParkdoyouprefer?

C.Canyouplaythepiano?

D.Howdoyougetthere?

(5)A.That'sright!

B.Idon'tknowthat.

C.It'stoobad!

D.It'sadeal!6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Manypeopleareafraidofbeingalone.Theythinkitmeanstheyarenotpopularorhavenofriends.Butbeingaloneisnotabadthing.(1)______

Thesedays,enjoyingone'sowncompany(陪伴)isbecomingapopularlifestyleamongyoungpeople.Someofthemenjoyeatingalone.(2)______Theyfindthatbeingaloneallowsthemtodowhattheywant,withoutworryingaboutothers'opinions.

(3)______Whenyouarealone,youcanthinkaboutyourdreams,goalsandfeelings.Youcanalsodiscoverwhatyoureallylikeanddislike.Havingaclearideaofwhoyouareisimportantforpersonalgrowth.

Beingalonealsohelpsyoufocus.(4)______Manygreatworksofartandsciencewerecreatedbypeoplewhospentalotoftimealone.

Somepeopleworrythatbeingalonewillmakethemlonely.(5)______Lonelinessisafeelingofsadness,whilebeingaloneisasituationofbeingbyyourself.Youcanbealoneandhappy,orwithothersandfeellonely.

Nexttimeyouhavesomefreetime,trybeingalone.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.

A.Itcanmakefriendshipstronger.

B.Itcanbesuchavaluableexperience.

C.Butlonelinessisnotthesameasbeingalone.

D.Beingalonecanhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.

E.Whenyouarealone,therearenonoisesaroundyou.

F.Otherschoosetowatchmoviesaloneortravelalone.

G.Weshouldtrytostaywithothersasmuchaspossible.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Davidgotaspecialgiftonhisbirthday-ahand-madekitewithalongtail.Thatafternoon,hetookthekiteand

(16)

hisgrandpatoanopenspace.Hewasso

(17)

thathesangalltheway.

Thewindwasstrongthatday,perfectfor

(18)

.Davidletthekitegoandwatchedwithprideasitdancedbeautifullyinthesky.

(19)

,thewindchangeditsdirection.Davidlost

(20)

ofthekite,anditfellintoatree.Withmuch

(21)

,theymanagedtogetbackthekite,However,itstailfelloff.David'sheart

(22)

.

Noticinghisdisappointment,hisgrandpacomfortedhimsoftly,"Comeon.I'll

(23)

oneforyou."Theywenttoanearbyshop.David'sgrandpaborrowedsometools,cutapaper

(24)

andstuckittothekite.

"Thingsbreak

(25)

,justlikethiskite.Butfacethemcalmlyandeverythingwill

(26)

,"hisgrandpasaid.Theminutethekitewasrepaired,Davidhurriedoutandletthewindliftthekiteagain.Itfleweven

(27)

!Davidranafterthekitecheerfullyalltheafternoon.

Whenthesunbegantoset,theyheaded

(28)

home.On

(29)

way,Davidsaidtohisgrandpa,"Ineverthoughtthekitewouldbefixed.butitturnedoutmuchstronger."

Hisgrandpanodded,"Beingstrongisnotaboutneverfalling.Itisaboutalwaysrisingagain.Youwon'tknowwhatwillhappen

(30)

youtryyourbest!"16.A.allowed B.followed C.pushed D.asked17.A.surprised B.special C.lucky D.excited18.A.hiking B.skating C.flying D.boating19.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Surely D.Actually20.A.touch B.sight C.balance D.control21.A.difficulty B.pain C.pressure D.surprise22.A.changed B.relaxed C.dropped D.opened23.A.buy B.find C.make D.draw24.A.head B.tail C.foot D.wing25.A.ever B.never C.sometimes D.always26.A.workout B.getout C.comeout D.findout27.A.slower B.higher C.lower D.faster28.A.to B.at C.in D.back29.A.her B.its C.their D.our30.A.although B.if C.until D.since五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。A

Degrees(等级)ofBurns

First-degreeburn:Onlyhurtsthetoplayer(层)ofskin(皮肤).You'llseeredskin,feelalittlepain.

Second-degreeburn:Hurtsdeeperskin.Smallblisters(水泡)mayappearandpainisstronger.

Third-degreeburn:Hurtsalllayersofskin.

Theskinmayturnblackorwhite,andyoumightnotfeelmuchpain.Howtodealwiththeburns

Ifyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:

①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

②Takeoffthewatchandanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.

③Putonabumcreamoraloevera(芦荟).Don'tuseice,eggsoroil-theycanmaketheburnworse.

④Covertheburntareawithacleanclothtokeepitclean.

Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.Attentions

Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.

Stayawayfromfire.

Takemedicineunderinstructions.

Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.31.Whatisasignofasecond-degreeburn?______A.Redskinonly. B.Nopain. C.Blackskin. D.Smallblisters.32.Whichofthethingscan'tweusetodealwiththeburns?______A.Oil. B.Aloevera. C.Cloth. D.Water.33.Whatcanwedotostopourselvesfromgettingburntaccordingtothetext?______

①Keepawayfromfire.

②Don'tuseelectricityalone.

③Followinstructionswhentakingpills.

④Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④34.Iftheadvicedoesn'twork,whatshouldwedo?______A.Call110. B.Gotothehospital.

C.Askfriendsforhelp. D.Takesomemedicine.35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?______A.HealthCare. B.ScienceStudy. C.SportsNews. D.TravelLife.B

Amanwalkedintoanelephantcamp.Hefoundthattheelephantswerenotincages(笼子)ortied(系)withheavychains(铁链).Onlyasmallropewastiedtooneoftheirlegs.Thissmallropestoppedthemfromrunningaway.

Themanlookedattheelephants.Hewonderedwhytheelephantsdidn'tbreaktheropeandrunaway?Hethoughtelephantscoulddoso,buttheydidn'ttryatall.

Wantingtoknowthereason,heaskedatrainernearby.

"Whentheywereyoungandsmall,weusedthesamekindofropetotiethem.Atthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrewup,theystillbelievedthattheycouldn'tgetaway.Theybelievedtheropecouldstillholdthem,sotheynevertriedtobreakfree,"thetraineranswered.

Themanwasspeechlessandsurprised.Theseanimalscouldhavebrokenfreewhenevertheywanted,butbecauseoftheirpast,theybelieveditwasimpossible.

Howmanyofusthinkliketheseelephants?Somebelievewecannotdosomethingsimplybecausewecouldn'tdoitbefore?Failureispartoflearning.Itshouldn'tstopusfromgrowing.Ifwefailedonceorafewtimes,itdoesn'tmeanwecanneversucceed.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingevenwhenweexperiencefailureinlife.36.Whodidthemanaskabouttheelephants?______A.Adoctor. B.Akeeper. C.Atrainer. D.Atourist.37.Whydidn'ttheelephantstrytobreaktherope?______A.Theywereafraidofthetrainerverymuch.

B.Theythoughttheropecouldstillholdthem.

C.Theylikedlivinginthecamp.

D.Theyweretoooldtorunaway.38.Howdidthemanfeelafterhearingtheanswer?______A.Shocked. B.Mad. C.Tired. D.Excited.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?______A.Learning. B.Success. C.Failure. D.Experience.40.Whatlessondoesthewriterwanttotellus?______A.Healthisinourownhands. B.Oneforallandallforone.

C.Fallseventimes,standupeight. D.Putourselvesinothers'shoes.C

ForChenSheng,ayoungmaninMeitan,GuizhouProvince,caringfortheoldismorethanajob-it'sacallinginhisheart.ChenShenggrewupwithhisgrandparents,andhisdreamwastotakecareofmoreelderlypeople.Aftergraduatingin2017withadegreeinhealthcare,ChenShengcompletedeightmonthsoftraininginalocalhospitalandstartedtoworkinanursinghome(养老院).

Inhisearlyworkingdays,whathemetwasmoredifficultthanexpected.Hegotupat6a.m.tohelpwithmorningtasks.Heprovidedfullbedsidecare,especiallyfortheelderlywhohadtostayinbedallthetime.Often,hisdaydidn'tenduntil11p.mHewantedtoquitatfirst,butafteraperiod,thewarmthandtrusthereceivedfromtheelderlychangedhismind.

Usinghismedicalknowledge,ChenShengtakescareoftheelderlyinaproperway,includingphysicalexamining,healthguidance,adviceonfoodandsoon."Iarrivedatthenursinghomewithlotsofillnessesandcouldonlylieonthebed.AftertwomonthsofgoodcarebyChenSheng,Iwasabletowalkagainbymyself.Lifehereisveryconvenientfromdailyservicestogoodmedicalcare,justlikeathome,"saidGrandpaLi.

Besidesmedicalcare,ChenShengalsogivesemotionalsupport.Healwayscheerstheelderlypeopleupintimewhentheyareupset.GrandmaSunlikestotalkwithChenShengeverydayandalwayssharesthethingssheconsidersvaluable.GrandmaSunfeelswarmandhappybecauseofChenSheng.Herfamilythankshimforhispatienceandgreatlove.

Moreoldpeopleneedcarenow.Somoreandmoreyoungpeople,includingthosebornafter2000,cometoworkinnursinghomes.Theyaremakingeveryefforttotakegoodcareoftheelderlyandmakethemlivehappylives.41.WhatmadeChenShengwanttoworkinthenursinghome?______A.Hisgrowthexperience. B.Hisgrandparents'words.

C.Hiseducationbackground. D.Histraininginthehospital.42.WhatdidChenShengwanttodoatthebeginningofhiswork?______A.Toaskformorepay. B.Togiveuphisjob.

C.Tomovetoanothercity. D.Tolearnmoremedicalskills.43.HowdidGrandpaLifeelafterChenSheng'scare?______A.Hefeltworsethanbefore. B.Hefeltliketalkingwithothers.

C.Hefeltwarmlikeathome. D.Hefeltboredandwantedtoleave.44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChenSheng?______A.Braveandstrict. B.Honestandconfident.

C.Outgoingandhumorous. D.Warm-heartedandhelpful.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.HowtoCareforElderlyPeople.

B.AConvenientLifeinaNursingHome.

C.AYoungMan'sLovefortheElderly.

D.TheHardWorkofNursingHomeWorkers.D

Haveyoueverwonderedwhyteenagersoftenhavestrongmood(情绪)changes?Whydoyoufeelhappyoneminuteandangrythenext?Infact,thesesuddenfeelingsarenotyourfault,andtheymainlydependonyourbrain.

Duringadolescence(青春期),yourbrainisgoingthrougha"systemupgrade(升级)".Thepartofthebrainthatcontrolsfeelingsdevelopsfasterthanthepartthatcontrolsthinkinganddecision-making.

Thismeansthatteenagersoftenactwithstrongemotionsbeforetheycanthinkreasonably.Hormones(荷尔蒙)alsoplayabigroleinthisprocess.Thelevelsofhormoneschangefastduringtheseyears,andtheyhaveagreatinfluenceonyourmood.Asaresult,youmaygetupsetmoreeasilythanbefore.

Besides,heavypressureisacommonreason.Teenagersoftenfacestressfromschoolworkandhighexpectations,whichcaneasilyleadtomoodchanges.

Anotherreasonisthatteenagerscaremoreaboutwhattheirfriendsthink.Youwanttofitinandbeaccepted.Thiscancausestressandworry,especiallywhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tbelong.

Buttherearemanyusefulwaystodealwiththeseemotionalchanges.First,youshouldunderstandthatthey'renormal,becausealmosteveryonegoesthroughthisperiod.Second,talktosomeoneyoutrust,suchasaparent,teacherorclosefriend.Sharingyourtruefeelingscanreallyhelpyoufeelbetter.Third,takepartinactivitiesthatbringyoujoy,likeyourhobbiesoroutdoorsport.Theseactivitiescanhelpyourelaxandmanageyourmoodsinabetterway.

Remember,yourbrainisstilldeveloping.Theseemotionalchangesaretemporary.Asyougetolderandwiser,you-willbebetteratcontrollingyouremotions.46.Whydoteenagershavestrongmoodchanges?______A.Becausetheirbrainsaregrowing. B.Becausetheirbodiesaretiring.

C.Becausetheylikeoutdoorsport. D.Becausetheytrusttheirparents.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______A.Hormonesinfluenceteenagers'mood.

B.Pressureoftencausesmoodchanges.

C.Teenagerscareaboutfriends'ideas.

D.Parentsdon'toftenhavehighstandards.48.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?______A.Teenagersdon'tworryabouttheirfriends'opinions.

B.Adultsarebetteratcontrollingemotions.

C.Doingsportmakesteenagersfeelblue.

D.Talkingtoothersbringsmorepressure.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"temporary"meaninthelastparagraph?______A.Serious. B.Necessary. C.Short. D.Harmful.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?______A.Thewaystomakefriendsatschool.

B.Thereasonsforteenagers'moodchanges.

C.Thedifficultiesofcontrollingemotions.

D.Theimportanceofphysicalhealth.六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。51.

Now,peopletaketripsbywatchinglivestreaming(直播)onDouyin,Bilibiliandothers.Thisiscalled"cloudtourism".

ZhaLiguo,a44-year-oldman,is

(1)

guide.DuringtheMayDayholiday,ZhatookagroupofvisitorstoMountHuangshanandenjoyedsunrisesthere.Alotofpeoplelikehimbywatchinghislivestreamingontheirphones.ItwasnotZha's

(2)

(one)triptoMountHuangshan.Lastyear,hestayedthere

(3)

over280days.Heshowedthebeautifullandscapeinthevillagesandsharedamazing

(4)

(story)onDouyin.

Zha'slivestreamingwassointerestingthatit

(5)

(catch)manyfans'eyeslastyear."Ienjoy

(6)

(me)everytimeIseethebeautifulscenery.However,manypeoplefeel

(7)

(stress)andinlowspiritsbecauseofbusylife.SoIhopepeoplecanwatchit

(8)

(relax),"Zhasaid.

Usually,peopleneedtospendmuchtimepreparingforalongtrip.Buttheycan'tdecidemanythings

(9)

(clear).Fo

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