2026年中考英语考点突破与模拟试题

2026年中考英语考点突破与模拟试题一、单项选择（共15题，每题2分，计30分）1.Thenewlibraryinourcity______lastmonthandithasbecomeapopularplaceforstudentstostudy.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.hasopened2.Ifyou______moretimeonpracticingEnglish,youwillmakegreatprogress.A.spendB.spendsC.spendingD.spent3.Myparents______metovisitthesciencemuseumnextweekend.A.allowedB.allowC.allowsD.willallow4.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethemeeting.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished6.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootiredtogo.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going7.Thecompany______itsofficetoanewbuildingnextmonth.A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.moving8.Canyoutellme______thetrainstationisfromhere?A.thatB.whatC.whereD.how9.Thegirl______Ispoketoyesterdayismynewfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.rainedD.rains12.Thestudentsare______tocleantheclassroomthisafternoon.A.busyB.busilyC.busylyD.busiest13.Mybrother______acarlastyearandheisveryhappywithit.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.buying14.Thewoman______Ilivenextdoorisadoctor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose15.It'simportantto______agoodhabitifyouwanttosucceed.A.developB.developsC.developingD.developed二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分，计40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.We______(16)inthemorninganddrovetothecountryside.Theweatherwas______(17),sowedecidedtohaveapicnicinthepark.We______(18)somebread,fruits,anddrinks.Whenwe______(19)thepark,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.We______(20)ourfoodandstartedtoeat.Wealsoplayedsomegamestogetherandtookmanyphotos.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkinthecountryside.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandcuteanimals.Itwasa______(21)dayandwehadagreattime.Afterthat,we______(22)backhome.Myfamily______(23)methatwewouldgotothecountrysideagainnextyear.I______(24)togotothecountrysideandspendmoretimewithmyfamily.Thistripwas______(25)andIwillneverforgetit.I______(26)thatIshouldspendmoretimewithmyfamilyandappreciatethebeautyofnature.16.A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.leaving17.A.goodB.wellC.goodlyD.welly18.A.boughtB.buysC.buyD.buying19.A.arrivedB.arriveC.arrivesD.arriving20.A.putB.putsC.putD.putting21.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier22.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going23.A.toldB.tellC.tellsD.telling24.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked25.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier26.A.thinkB.thinksC.thinkingD.thought三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，计30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Lastmonth,IwenttoLondonforatripwithmyparents.Westayedinahotelnearthecitycenter.Thehotelwasverycomfortableandtheservicewasexcellent.WevisitedmanyfamousplacesinLondon,suchastheTowerofLondon,theBritishMuseum,andBuckinghamPalace.TheTowerofLondonisahistoricbuildingwheretheBritishkingsandqueensusedtolive.TheBritishMuseumisalargemuseumwithmanyinterestingexhibits.BuckinghamPalaceisthehomeoftheBritishqueen.WealsotriedsometraditionalBritishfood,suchasfishandchips,tea,andscones.ThefoodwasdeliciousandIlovedit.IhadagreattimeinLondonandIwillneverforgetit.IhopeIcangotoLondonagaininthefuture.27.Wheredidthewriterstayduringthetrip?A.InahouseB.InahotelC.InamuseumD.Inapalace28.WhichofthefollowingplacesdidthewritervisitinLondon?A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheTowerofLondonC.TheGreatWallD.TheStatueofLiberty29.WhatkindoffooddidthewritertryinLondon?A.ChinesefoodB.ItalianfoodC.BritishfoodD.Frenchfood30.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.BoringB.TiredC.GreatD.BadPassage2ManypeoplearoundtheworldareinterestedinlearningEnglish.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.First,Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Itisusedinmanyinternationalorganizations,suchastheUnitedNationsandtheWorldBank.Second,Englishisthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.MostscientificarticlesandresearchpapersarewritteninEnglish.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish.SomepeopletakeEnglishclassesatschool.OtherslearnEnglishthroughonlinecoursesorlanguageapps.SomepeopleevengotoEnglish-speakingcountriestoimprovetheirEnglish.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult,butitisalsoveryrewarding.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youcanhavemoreopportunitiesinyourfuture.Youcangetabetterjob,traveltomoreplaces,andmakemorefriends.31.WhyaremanypeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish?A.BecauseitisadifficultlanguageB.BecauseitisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageC.BecauseitisthelanguageofChineseD.BecauseitisthelanguageofFrench32.WhichofthefollowingorganizationsusesEnglish?A.TheOlympicCommitteeB.TheEuropeanUnionC.TheUnitedNationsD.TheAfricanUnion33.HowcanpeoplelearnEnglish?A.OnlybytakingEnglishclassesB.OnlybygoingtoEnglish-speakingcountriesC.BytakingEnglishclassesorlearningthroughonlinecoursesD.Bylearningthroughlanguageappsonly34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.EnglishisadifficultlanguageB.EnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageC.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult,butitisalsoveryrewardingD.PeopleshouldnotlearnEnglishPassage3TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wecansendemails,chatonline,andmakevideocalls.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforustogetinformation.WecansearchforinformationontheInternet,readnews,andwatchvideos.However,theInternetcanalsobedangerous.TherearemanypeoplewhousetheInternettodobadthings,suchasstealinginformationorspreadingfalseinformation.ItisimportanttobecarefulwhenweusetheInternet.Weshouldnotgiveoutpersonalinformationtostrangers.WeshouldalsochecktheinformationwefindontheInternetbeforewebelieveit.Despitethedangers,theInternetisstillapowerfultool.Itcanhelpuslearn,work,andplay.WeshouldusetheInternetwiselyandsafely.35.HowhastheInternetchangedourlives?A.IthasmadeitharderforustocommunicatewithpeopleB.IthasmadeiteasierforustogetinformationC.IthasmadeourlivesmoredangerousD.Ithasnotchangedourlivesatall36.WhatshouldwedowhenweusetheInternet?A.GiveoutpersonalinformationtostrangersB.UsetheInternetasmuchaspossibleC.BecarefulandchecktheinformationwefindD.AvoidusingtheInternet37.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisadangeroustoolB.TheInternetisapowerfultoolC.WeshouldnotusetheInternetD.TheInternethasnobenefits四、书面表达（共1题，计30分）假设你是李华，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍你将参加比赛并说明你的演讲主题。1.参加比赛的原因：想提高英语口语能力，锻炼自信心。2.演讲主题：环境保护。你想告诉大家保护环境的重要性，并提出一些具体的建议，如减少使用塑料袋、多植树、节约用水等。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，使内容更完整。答案与解析一、单项选择1.B.opened解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。2.A.spend解析：动词原形用于祈使句。3.B.allow解析：主语是“myparents”，用一般现在时。4.B.balanced解析：形容词作定语修饰名词。5.A.finish解析：祈使句动词原形。6.C.went解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。7.C.willmove解析：句子描述的是将来的动作，用一般将来时。8.C.where解析：疑问词“where”用于询问地点。9.A.who解析：“who”用于指人。10.B.that解析：“that”引导定语从句，修饰“thebook”。11.A.doesn'train解析：if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时。12.A.busy解析：形容词作表语。13.B.bought解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。14.A.who解析：“who”用于指人。15.A.develop解析：动词原形用于不定式。二、完形填空16.B.left解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。17.A.good解析：形容词作表语。18.C.buy解析：祈使句动词原形。19.A.arrived解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。20.C.put解析：一般过去时。21.A.happy解析：形容词作表语。22.C.went解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。23.A.told解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。24.A.like解析：动词原形用于宾语从句。25.A.happy解析：形容词作表语。26.A.think解析：动词原形用于宾语从句。三、阅读理解27.B.Inahotel解析：文章第一段提到“thehotelwasverycomfortable”。28.B.TheTowerofLondon解析：文章第二段提到“theTowerofLondon”。29.C.Britishfood解析：文章第三段提到“triedsometraditionalBritishfood”。30.C.Great解析：文章最后一段提到“Ihadagreattime”。31.B.Becauseitisthemostwidelyspokenlanguage解析：文章第一段提到“Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld”。32.C.TheUnitedNations解析：文章第一段提到“theUnitedNations”。33.C.BytakingEnglishclassesorlearningthroughonlinecourses解析：文章第二段提到“SomepeopletakeEnglishclassesatschool.OtherslearnEnglishthroughonlinecourses”。34.C.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult,butitisalsoveryrewarding解析：文章最后一段提到“LearningEnglishcanbe