2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山二外九年级（下）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山二外九年级（下）期中英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）（10分）Thestormwasheavyoutside，withrainbeatingagainstthewindowsandwind1theoldtree.Tim，afifteen﹣year﹣oldboy，feltuneasy.HerememberedoldMrs.Jenkinsnextdoor.Herkidswereworkinginanothercity.Herhousewasn'tverystrong.Hedecidedto2her.Timputonhisraincoatandboots.Takingadeepbreath，hetriedtocalm3downbeforesteppingout.He4throughtheyardwhichwasfullofwater，toMrs.Jenkins'door.Whathesawmadehisheartsink：partofherroofhadfallen，andwaterwaspouringintoherkitchen!Mrs.Jenkinsstoodthere，looking5butunhurt."It'snotsafehere!"Timshoutedoverthenoise.Hequicklyhelpedheroutandtookhertohisownhouse.Onceshewassafe，Timknewhehadtodo6.ThesituationatMrs.Jenkins'houselookedserious.Hecalledhisfather.Hisfathercamehomequicklyandcheckedthesituation.Soon，7alsocametohelpwhentheyknewhowseriousitwas.Mr.Carter，abuilder，knewhowtofixtheroof.Hebroughtheavyplasticboards.Othersbrought8likehammersandladders.Together，theyworkedintheraintocoverthehole.Mrs.JenkinswatchedfromTim'swindow."Lookatthemall，"shewhispered.Byevening，thedangerwasover.Timthenstoodbesidehisfather.Hefelttiredbuthappy.AsMrs.Jenkinsthankedeveryone，Tim9hereyeswerefilledwithtears."I'llneverforgetthis，"shesaid."Ithelpsmebelieveinthe10inpeople'shearts."1.A.growingB.cuttingC.breakingD.shaking2.A.takeoffB.checkonC.findoutD.setup3.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.itself4.A.madehiswayB.pickeditupC.pushedhimawayD.fixediton5.A.cheerfulB.excitedC.unfriendlyD.afraid6.A.lessB.moreC.leastD.most7.A.neighborsB.firemenC.childrenD.nurses8.A.clothesB.toolsC.drinksD.skills9.A.noticedB.believedC.wonderedD.imagined10.A.worryB.courageC.hopeD.kindness二、阅读理解（共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）11．（7.5分）WhatIt'sLiketoBeHumanWhenAImakesourlifeeasierthanever，whatmakesushuman？AgroupofhighschoolstudentsinShenzhengavetheirwarmandthoughtfulanswers，touchingmillionsofpeople.YuYaxuan，aChineseteacheratShenzhenNanshanForeignLanguageSchool，askedher54studentsaspecialquestion："IfyoucouldchooseonlyoneChinesecharactertoproveyouarenotAI，whatwoulditbe？"Theanswerswentviralonlineandstartedahotdiscussionaboutthemeaningofbeinghuman.Twostudentsgaveseeminglyoppositeanswers："urgent"and"slow".Onestudentwrotethatrobotscan'tunderstandhumans'hurry，becauseoursenseoftimeisshapedbyemotion，notjusttimeitself.AnotherstudentsaidthatwhileAIalwaysseeksspeedandcorrectresults，humanslongtoslowdownwithlovedonesandenjoybeautifulthingsslowly.Otherstudentschosewordslike"doubt"and"finite（有限的）".Onestudentasked，"WillAIdoubtitscreator？"Anotherwrote，"AIisinfinite（无限的），buteverythingaboutmeisfinite.IammorepreciousbecauseIamfinite."Moreanswersincluded"courage"，"love"，"regret"and"hurt".MsYusaid，"Whatmovespeopleisthefaintglimmers（微光）ofhumanitythatdigitalization（数字化）can'tdelete."Thesesimplewordsshowus：AIcandomanythings，butthetruevalueofbeinghumanliesinouruniqueemotions，thoughtsandlimitedbutpreciouslife.（1）Whatisthewriter'spurposeofstartingthepassagewithaquestion？A.ToshowAIisusefulinourdailylife.B.Todrawreaders'attentionandintroducethetopic.C.Toshowtheimportanceofthetopic.D.TotellreaderswhyAIcannotthinklikehumans.（2）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoparagraph2？A.Ateacheransweredherstudents'questionsaboutbeinghuman.B.YuYaxuanisagreatChineseteacherfromShenzhen.C.Students'answersquicklybecamepopularontheInternet.D.ManypeoplestarttodiscussChinesecharactersonline.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromstudents'answers？A.StudentssharedsimilarideasaboutAIandhumanbeings.B.Humansfeeltimedifferentlybecauseoftheirfeelings.C.AIcanreallyknowtheworriesinpeople'shearts.D.ThestudenthopedAIcouldbefasterandmoreuseful.（4）WhatdoesMs.Yuwanttotellusthroughthisspecialclass？A.Digitalizationtakesawaythebeautyofhumanlifecompletely.B.Awonderfulclassistheonlythingthatcantouchpeople'shearts.C.Thewarmthofhumanitystillexistsinthedigitalage.D.AIwillfinallytaketheplaceofhumansinthenearfuture.（5）Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？A.Inasciencefiction.B.Inaschoolmagazine.C.Inapicturebook.D.Inasciencereport.12．（7.5分）Oneday，MrMicawberinvitedDavidtohissmallhome.Theroomwascrowdedwithfurniture，books，andchildren，butMrMicawberstoodproudlyinthemiddle，dressedlikeagentleman.HegreetedDavidwithabigsmileandsaid，"Welcome，mydearCopperfield!Itrustthisdaywillbringgoodfortune!"MrsMicawbernoddedpolitely，holdingababyinonearmandateacupintheother.Thechildrenranaround，laughing，whileMrMicawberbeganoneofhisfamousspeeches."Myfinancialsituation（财务状况），"hesaid，"iscurrently…noteasy.ButIremainconfidentthatsomethingwillturnup!"Davidtriednottolaugh.MrMicawberalwaysspokeasifheweregivingaspeechinParliament.Heusedlongwordsanddramaticpauses，evenwhentalkingaboutsimplethingslikedinnerorrent."Ihavewrittenalettertoagentleman，"MrMicawbercontinued，"whomayoffermeaposition.Ifhedoesnot，Ishallwritetoanother.Andanother!Untilthewheelsoffate（命运）turninmyfavour."MrsMicawberadded，"Weneverlosehope.MrMicawberisamanofgreattalent."Davidadmiredtheircheerfulness.Eventhoughtheyhadlittlemoneyandmanyproblems，MrMicawberneverstoppedsmiling.Hisbeliefthat"somethingwillturnup"madeeveryonefeelalittlebetter﹣eveniftheyweren'tsureitwastrue.（1）WhatwasMrMicawberwearingwhenDavidvisited？A.Oldanddirtyclothes.B.Acook'sapron.C.Clothesasagentlemandid.D.Aschooluniform.（2）WhydidDavidtrynottolaugh？A.BecauseMrMicawbertoldafunnyjoke.B.BecauseMrMicawberspokeseriouslyaboutsmallthings.C.BecauseMrsMicawberstoppedMrMicawberwhilehewastalking.D.Becausethechildrenwerebeingnaughty.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Untilthewheelsoffateturninmyfavour."inParagraph5mean？A.Heisplanningtomovetoadifferentplace.B.Heiswaitingforhiswifetohelphimagain.C.Heisthinkingaboutfixingabrokenmachine.D.Heishopingsomethingluckywillhappensoon.（4）WhatwasMrsMicawber'sattitudetowardsherhusband？A.Shetrustedandsupportedhim，nomatterwhathappened.B.Shewasoftenangrywithhimformakingmistakes.C.Shefeltembarrassedbythewayhetalked.D.Shewantedhimtostopdreamingandberealistic.（5）WhydidDavidadmiretheMicawbers？A.Becausetheyhadlotsofmoney.B.Becausetheywerealwaysserious.C.Becausetheystayedcheerfulandhopeful.D.Becausetheywerefamousandpowerful.13．（7.5分）Isthereamarketinyourneighborhood？Aspecialmarketcalledtrunk（后备箱）marketisgettingpopular.Whennightfalls，trunksofcarsareturnedintomobilestalls（流动摊位）onthestreet.Theyselleverythingfromdrinkstoclothesatgoodprices.Lotsofpeoplewouldliketobuysomethingeachtimetheypassby.Thosewhosellthingsatthestallsaremostlyyoungpeople.Manyofthemsaytheysetupthestallsbecauseofinterest.Theythinktheymightmakesomemoneyafterwork.Andthemarketbringsthemafeelingofsatisfaction."EverytimeIworkatmystall，Italkwithnicepassers﹣by.Itfeelsgreattomeetnewfriends，"saidastallowner."Ireallyenjoyhearingpeopletellmehowgoodmycoffeeis，"anotherstallownersaid.Butyoungpeoplecan'texpecttomakealotofmoneyfromthestallsbecausethenumberofsaleswouldfluctuate.Forexample，acoffeestallmaysell60cupsofcoffeeonagoodday，butlessthan10cupsonanotherday.Whentheweatherisbad，thecarscan'tevengoouttothemarket.Whileenjoyingthefunofbuyingthingsatthetrunkmarket，somepeoplealsoworryaboutitsdevelopment.Nooneknowsforsureifthefoodthereissafe.Andwhenthemarketcloses，rubbishcanbeseeneverywhereonthestreet.What'sworse，peoplelivingintheneighborhoodmayfinditnoisy.Thankfully，someareasarealreadytakingactiontomakethemarketgofurther.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutthetrunkmarketisTRUE？A.Itopensalldaylong.B.Itsstallscanbemovedeasily.C.Itsstallssellthingsathighprices.D.Itfirstappearedinthecountryside.（2）Whydomanyyoungpeoplesetupthestalls？A.Becausetheyaretiredofworkingattheoffice.B.Becausethestallscanbringthemlotsofmoney.C.Becausetheywouldliketoworkafternightfalls.D.Becausetheycanmakethemselvesfeelgoodbysellingthingsatthestalls.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fluctuate"inParagraph3probablymean？A.Beginsuddenly.B.Growslowly.C.Developfast.D.Changealot.（4）Whycouldn'tstallownersstartstallsaccordingtothepassage？A.Becauseofthebrokencars.B.Becauseoftheterribleweather.C.Becauseofthebusyworkinglife.D.Becauseofmakinglittlemoney.（5）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage？A.B.C.D.第二节阅读下列短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）（10分）Ifyouarelookingforhouseplantsthatdonottakeupalotofspaceandareeasytogrow，airplantsmightbetherightchoice.Insteadofsoil，theseplantsattach（缠绕）themselvestothingsliketrees，rocksandbuildings.14JessicaDamiano，agardeningwriter，hasexperienceingrowingairplantsandoffersthefollowingguidelinesforpeoplewhowanttogrowthem.SunlightAirplantsrequirebright，indirectlight.So，theyshouldbeplacednearaneast﹣orwest﹣facingwindow，butnotdirectlyinfrontofit.15WateringInhomeswithaveragehumidity（湿度）levels，putairplantsinroom﹣temperaturewateronceaweekfor30to60minutes.16Afterthat，lightlyshakethebranches（枝干）oftheplants.Thisstepisnecessarytopreventwaterfromcollectingontheleaves，whichcanbeharmfultotheplants.Feeding17Itshouldbeaddedtothewatertoachievebetterresults.Useabouthalftheamountsuggestedbythefertilizer（肥料）makers.LifecycleAirplantsbloom（开花）onlyonce.Thepink，purpleorwhiteflowersareasignalthattheplantsarenearingdeath.18Thesecanbeseparatedintonewplantsoncetheygrowtoaboutone﹣thirdthesizeoftheparent.A.Directsunlightcanburntheplant'sleaves.B.Makesureyouarefullymeetingalltheplant'sneeds.C.Theydonotcauseproblemsfortheobjectstheygrowon.D.However，airplantsproducenewbranches，knownas"kids".E.Airplantscanbefedwithanyall﹣purposehouseplantfertilizer.F.Inhomeswithdrierair，thisprocesscanberepeatedwhenneeded.第三节信息匹配（5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）（7.5分）下面的材料A﹣F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品，请根据Polly、Elie、Simon、Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品。A.Cool﹣designedFanOnhotsummerdays，manypeoplecarryaminifantokeepthemselvescool.Butthisfanisalittledifferent.Youcanholditonyourneck.Yourhandsarefree!B.Solar（太阳能）PlantPotThepothasasolarpanel（板），.Itcanrunaroundinthegardenandlookforsunlightbyitself.Youdon'tneedtoworrythatyourplantsdon'tgetenoughsunlight.C.SmartWalkingstickItcannotonlyhelpoldpeoplekeeptheirbalance，butalsohasGPS，lightsandanalarm.Ifthestickcomeswithin25cmofawallorotherobjects，itwillsoundanalarmtowarntheuser.D.Sugarpacket（纸袋糖）.The"paper"packetisnotpaperatall﹣itmelts（融化）intoyourcoffee.Thiskindofsugarpacketmeanslessrubbish."Itcouldsaveabout2millionpounds（910，000kg）oftrasheachyear.E.SafetyWindowThewindowpreventschildrenfromfallingoutofthewindowiftheytrytoopenit.Aprotectiveguardwillgoupwhenthewindowispulledbackdown.F.RobotPoliceTherobotcantellpeoplewhendangerordisastersarecoming.Itcanalsodosomepolicework.Itcanwaveitsarmsandshout："Don'tmove!"19.Simonisarobotfan.Hethinksrobotscanhelphumansolvemanyproblems.20.Pollyisespeciallycrazyaboutgardening.Shelovesgrowingplants.21.Ellieshowsinterestinsomeproductswhichisenvironmentallyfriendly.22.Doriswantstoknowsomeinventionswhichhelphis80﹣year﹣oldgrandpagooutsafely.23.Mikewouldliketoseesomecreativeproductswithcooldesignstomakelifeeasier.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共25分）三、语法填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）（10分）Intheworldoftoys，LabubufromChinahas24（true）becomeastar.Thiscutetoyislovedbypeopleallaroundtheworld.25（create）suchpopulartoysisnotjustart—itisalsoamodernscience.Itmixescreativeideas26technology，AI，andagoodunderstandingofmarket.TakeWakuku，anotherpopularcharacter，asanexample.UnlikeLabubu'sninesharp27（tooth）andupright（直立的）ears，Wakukulooksmorelikeawildanimal.Ithasaroundface，smallfangs（尖牙），andafrighteningsmile.Wakuku28（sell）inblindboxes（盲盒）for69yuaneachandispopularinover20countries.IttakesmorethansixmonthstomakeWakuku.Designandplanningalonetaketwotothreemonths.Testingtakes29sameamountoftime，andproductiontakesonetotwomonths.Amongallthechallenges，30（big）oneisbalancingcreativefreedomwiththestrictneedsoffactoryproduction.Forexample，clothingonthetoycanaffect31（it）look.Tosolvethis，designersuseAItools.China'stoyindustryisgrowingfastatthemoment.By2026，themarketisexpected32（reach）110.1billionyuan.Asoneexpertsaid，"We'renotjustmakingtoys—we'rebuildingtoys33cancompeteontheinternationalstage."四、书面表达（15分）34．（15分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John所在的学校要举办主题为"多彩文化"的图片展览活动，他来信希望你提供一张关于中国文化的图片。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，描述图片中的内容，说明选择的原因并邀请John来体验中国传统文化之美。要求：（1）词数：80词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn，I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.It'sgreatthatyourschoolwillholdaphotoexhibitionabout"ColourfulCultures"._______Yours，LiHua2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山二外九年级（下）期中英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）（10分）Thestormwasheavyoutside，withrainbeatingagainstthewindowsandwind（1）Dtheoldtree.Tim，afifteen﹣year﹣oldboy，feltuneasy.HerememberedoldMrs.Jenkinsnextdoor.Herkidswereworkinginanothercity.Herhousewasn'tverystrong.Hedecidedto（2）Bher.Timputonhisraincoatandboots.Takingadeepbreath，hetriedtocalm（3）Cdownbeforesteppingout.He（4）Athroughtheyardwhichwasfullofwater，toMrs.Jenkins'door.Whathesawmadehisheartsink：partofherroofhadfallen，andwaterwaspouringintoherkitchen!Mrs.Jenkinsstoodthere，looking（5）Dbutunhurt."It'snotsafehere!"Timshoutedoverthenoise.Hequicklyhelpedheroutandtookhertohisownhouse.Onceshewassafe，Timknewhehadtodo（6）B.ThesituationatMrs.Jenkins'houselookedserious.Hecalledhisfather.Hisfathercamehomequicklyandcheckedthesituation.Soon，（7）Aalsocametohelpwhentheyknewhowseriousitwas.Mr.Carter，abuilder，knewhowtofixtheroof.Hebroughtheavyplasticboards.Othersbrought（8）Blikehammersandladders.Together，theyworkedintheraintocoverthehole.Mrs.JenkinswatchedfromTim'swindow."Lookatthemall，"shewhispered.Byevening，thedangerwasover.Timthenstoodbesidehisfather.Hefelttiredbuthappy.AsMrs.Jenkinsthankedeveryone，Tim（9）Ahereyeswerefilledwithtears."I'llneverforgetthis，"shesaid."Ithelpsmebelieveinthe（10）Dinpeople'shearts."1.A.growingB.cuttingC.breakingD.shaking2.A.takeoffB.checkonC.findoutD.setup3.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.itself4.A.madehiswayB.pickeditupC.pushedhimawayD.fixediton5.A.cheerfulB.excitedC.unfriendlyD.afraid6.A.lessB.moreC.leastD.most7.A.neighborsB.firemenC.childrenD.nurses8.A.clothesB.toolsC.drinksD.skills9.A.noticedB.believedC.wonderedD.imagined10.A.worryB.courageC.hopeD.kindness【解答】（1）考查动词辨析。句意：外面暴风雨很大，雨水拍打着窗户，风摇晃着那棵老树。A.growing生长；B.cutting砍；C.breaking折断；D.shaking摇晃。根据上文"Thestormwasheavyoutside."（外面暴风雨很大。）可知，暴风雨中树木应是被风吹得摇晃，故选D。（2）考查动词短语辨析。句意：他决定去看看她。A.takeoff脱下；B.checkon查看/关心；C.findout查明；D.setup建立。根据上文"HerememberedoldMrs.Jenkinsnextdoor...Herhousewasn'tverystrong."（他想起隔壁的Jenkins老太太……她的房子不太坚固。）可知，他担心老人的安危，决定去看看，故选B。（3）考查反身代词辨析。句意：他深吸一口气，出门前努力让自己冷静下来。A.myself我自己；B.herself她自己；C.himself他自己；D.itself它自己。根据上文主语"Tim"和"hetriedtocalm...down."（他努力让……冷静。）可知，Tim是男孩，应是让他自己冷静，故选C。（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：他穿过满是积水的院子，来到Jenkins太太的门口。A.madehisway前进/设法到达；B.pickeditup捡起；C.pushedhimaway推开他；D.fixediton固定。根据下文"throughtheyardwhichwasfullofwater，toMrs.Jenkins'door."（穿过满是积水的院子，来到Jenkins太太的门口。）可知，他在艰难地前进，makeone'sway意为"艰难前行"，故选A。（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：Jenkins太太站在那里，看起来很害怕但没有受伤。A.cheerful高兴的；B.excited兴奋的；C.unfriendly不友好的；D.afraid害怕的。根据上文"partofherroofhadfallen，andwaterwaspouringintoherkitchen."（部分屋顶塌了，水涌入了她的厨房。）可知，面对这种危险情况，她应该是害怕的，故选D。（6）考查比较级辨析。句意：一旦她安全了，Tim知道他必须做更多。A.less更少；B.more更多；C.least最少；D.most最多。根据下文"ThesituationatMrs.Jenkins'houselookedserious."（Jenkins太太家的情况看起来很严重。）可知，他觉得还需要做更多事情，故选B。（7）考查名词辨析。句意：很快，邻居们也来帮忙了，当他们知道情况有多严重时。A.neighbors邻居；B.firemen消防员；C.children孩子们；D.nurses护士。根据上文Tim住在Jenkins太太隔壁以及下文"Mr.Carter，abuilder"（Carter先生，一个建筑工人），可知，来帮忙的是邻居们，故选A。（8）考查名词辨析。句意：其他人带来了锤子和梯子之类的工具。A.clothes衣服；B.tools工具；C.drinks饮料；D.skills技能。根据下文"likehammersandladders"（像锤子和梯子），可知，这些都是工具，故选B。（9）考查动词辨析。句意：Tim注意到她的眼里充满了泪水。A.noticed注意到；B.believed相信；C.wondered想知道；D.imagined想象。根据下文"hereyeswerefilledwithtears."（她的眼里充满了泪水。）可知，这是Tim亲眼看到的，故选A。（10）考查名词辨析。句意：这帮助我相信人们心中的善良。A.worry担忧；B.courage勇气；C.hope希望；D.kindness善良。根据上文邻居们在暴风雨中帮助Jenkins太太修屋顶的故事可知，这体现的是人心的善良，故选D。二、阅读理解（共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）11．（7.5分）WhatIt'sLiketoBeHumanWhenAImakesourlifeeasierthanever，whatmakesushuman？AgroupofhighschoolstudentsinShenzhengavetheirwarmandthoughtfulanswers，touchingmillionsofpeople.YuYaxuan，aChineseteacheratShenzhenNanshanForeignLanguageSchool，askedher54studentsaspecialquestion："IfyoucouldchooseonlyoneChinesecharactertoproveyouarenotAI，whatwoulditbe？"Theanswerswentviralonlineandstartedahotdiscussionaboutthemeaningofbeinghuman.Twostudentsgaveseeminglyoppositeanswers："urgent"and"slow".Onestudentwrotethatrobotscan'tunderstandhumans'hurry，becauseoursenseoftimeisshapedbyemotion，notjusttimeitself.AnotherstudentsaidthatwhileAIalwaysseeksspeedandcorrectresults，humanslongtoslowdownwithlovedonesandenjoybeautifulthingsslowly.Otherstudentschosewordslike"doubt"and"finite（有限的）".Onestudentasked，"WillAIdoubtitscreator？"Anotherwrote，"AIisinfinite（无限的），buteverythingaboutmeisfinite.IammorepreciousbecauseIamfinite."Moreanswersincluded"courage"，"love"，"regret"and"hurt".MsYusaid，"Whatmovespeopleisthefaintglimmers（微光）ofhumanitythatdigitalization（数字化）can'tdelete."Thesesimplewordsshowus：AIcandomanythings，butthetruevalueofbeinghumanliesinouruniqueemotions，thoughtsandlimitedbutpreciouslife.（1）Whatisthewriter'spurposeofstartingthepassagewithaquestion？BA.ToshowAIisusefulinourdailylife.B.Todrawreaders'attentionandintroducethetopic.C.Toshowtheimportanceofthetopic.D.TotellreaderswhyAIcannotthinklikehumans.（2）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoparagraph2？CA.Ateacheransweredherstudents'questionsaboutbeinghuman.B.YuYaxuanisagreatChineseteacherfromShenzhen.C.Students'answersquicklybecamepopularontheInternet.D.ManypeoplestarttodiscussChinesecharactersonline.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromstudents'answers？BA.StudentssharedsimilarideasaboutAIandhumanbeings.B.Humansfeeltimedifferentlybecauseoftheirfeelings.C.AIcanreallyknowtheworriesinpeople'shearts.D.ThestudenthopedAIcouldbefasterandmoreuseful.（4）WhatdoesMs.Yuwanttotellusthroughthisspecialclass？CA.Digitalizationtakesawaythebeautyofhumanlifecompletely.B.Awonderfulclassistheonlythingthatcantouchpeople'shearts.C.Thewarmthofhumanitystillexistsinthedigitalage.D.AIwillfinallytaketheplaceofhumansinthenearfuture.（5）Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？BA.Inasciencefiction.B.Inaschoolmagazine.C.Inapicturebook.D.Inasciencereport.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段"WhenAImakesourlifeeasierthanever，whatmakesushuman？AgroupofhighschoolstudentsinShenzhengavetheirwarmandthoughtfulanswers，touchingmillionsofpeople."（当人工智能让我们的生活比以往任何时候都更轻松时，是什么让我们成为人类？深圳的一群高中生给出了温暖而深思熟虑的回答，感动了数百万人。）可知，作者以一个问题开头，目的是吸引读者的注意力并引入主题，即探讨在人工智能时代，什么让我们成为人类。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Theanswerswentviralonlineandstartedahotdiscussionaboutthemeaningofbeinghuman."（这些答案在网上迅速传播，引发了关于人类意义的热烈讨论。）可知，学生们的答案很快在网上流行起来，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Onestudentwrotethatrobotscan'tunderstandhumans'hurry，becauseoursenseoftimeisshapedbyemotion，notjusttimeitself."（一位学生写道，机器人无法理解人类的匆忙，因为我们的时间感是由情感塑造的，而不仅仅是时间本身。）可知，由于情感的不同，人类对时间的感受也不同，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"MsYusaid，'Whatmovespeopleisthefaintglimmersofhumanitythatdigitalizationcan'tdelete.'"（余老师说："打动人们的是数字化无法删除的人性的微光。"）可知，余老师想通过这堂特别的课告诉我们，在数字化时代，人性的温暖依然存在，故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，文章主要围绕深圳一群高中生对于"什么让我们成为人类"的回答展开，探讨了人工智能时代下人类的独特性和价值。B选项"在一本学校杂志中"符合文章内容，故选B。12．（7.5分）Oneday，MrMicawberinvitedDavidtohissmallhome.Theroomwascrowdedwithfurniture，books，andchildren，butMrMicawberstoodproudlyinthemiddle，dressedlikeagentleman.HegreetedDavidwithabigsmileandsaid，"Welcome，mydearCopperfield!Itrustthisdaywillbringgoodfortune!"MrsMicawbernoddedpolitely，holdingababyinonearmandateacupintheother.Thechildrenranaround，laughing，whileMrMicawberbeganoneofhisfamousspeeches."Myfinancialsituation（财务状况），"hesaid，"iscurrently…noteasy.ButIremainconfidentthatsomethingwillturnup!"Davidtriednottolaugh.MrMicawberalwaysspokeasifheweregivingaspeechinParliament.Heusedlongwordsanddramaticpauses，evenwhentalkingaboutsimplethingslikedinnerorrent."Ihavewrittenalettertoagentleman，"MrMicawbercontinued，"whomayoffermeaposition.Ifhedoesnot，Ishallwritetoanother.Andanother!Untilthewheelsoffate（命运）turninmyfavour."MrsMicawberadded，"Weneverlosehope.MrMicawberisamanofgreattalent."Davidadmiredtheircheerfulness.Eventhoughtheyhadlittlemoneyandmanyproblems，MrMicawberneverstoppedsmiling.Hisbeliefthat"somethingwillturnup"madeeveryonefeelalittlebetter﹣eveniftheyweren'tsureitwastrue.（1）WhatwasMrMicawberwearingwhenDavidvisited？CA.Oldanddirtyclothes.B.Acook'sapron.C.Clothesasagentlemandid.D.Aschooluniform.（2）WhydidDavidtrynottolaugh？BA.BecauseMrMicawbertoldafunnyjoke.B.BecauseMrMicawberspokeseriouslyaboutsmallthings.C.BecauseMrsMicawberstoppedMrMicawberwhilehewastalking.D.Becausethechildrenwerebeingnaughty.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Untilthewheelsoffateturninmyfavour."inParagraph5mean？DA.Heisplanningtomovetoadifferentplace.B.Heiswaitingforhiswifetohelphimagain.C.Heisthinkingaboutfixingabrokenmachine.D.Heishopingsomethingluckywillhappensoon.（4）WhatwasMrsMicawber'sattitudetowardsherhusband？AA.Shetrustedandsupportedhim，nomatterwhathappened.B.Shewasoftenangrywithhimformakingmistakes.C.Shefeltembarrassedbythewayhetalked.D.Shewantedhimtostopdreamingandberealistic.（5）WhydidDavidadmiretheMicawbers？CA.Becausetheyhadlotsofmoney.B.Becausetheywerealwaysserious.C.Becausetheystayedcheerfulandhopeful.D.Becausetheywerefamousandpowerful.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"butMrMicawberstoodproudlyinthemiddle，dressedlikeagentleman."（但米考伯先生骄傲地站在中间，穿得像个绅士。）可知当大卫去拜访时，米考伯先生穿得像个绅士，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第五段"Davidtriednottolaugh.MrMicawberalwaysspokeasifheweregivingaspeechinParliament.Heusedlongwordsanddramaticpauses，evenwhentalkingaboutsimplethingslikedinnerorrent."（大卫尽量不笑。米考伯先生说话总是像在议会发表演讲一样。即使是在谈论晚餐或房租这样简单的事情时，他也会使用长词和夸张的停顿。）可知大卫尽量不笑是因为米考伯先生严肃地谈论小事，故选B。（3）语义猜测题。根据第五段"Ihavewrittenalettertoagentleman，whomayoffermeaposition.Ifhedoesnot，Ishallwritetoanother.Andanother!"（我已经给一位先生写了一封信，他可能会给我一个职位。如果他不给我，我就再写一封。再写一封！）以及"turninmyfavour"可知，米考伯先生一直在写信求职，希望命运之轮能转向他，即希望幸运的事情能尽快发生，故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"MrsMicawberadded，'Weneverlosehope.MrMicawberisamanofgreattalent.'"（米考伯太太补充说："我们从不失去希望。米考伯先生是个很有才华的人。"）可知米考伯太太信任并支持她的丈夫，无论发生什么事，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Davidadmiredtheircheerfulness.Eventhoughtheyhadlittlemoneyandmanyproblems，MrMicawberneverstoppedsmiling.Hisbeliefthat'somethingwillturnup'madeeveryonefeelalittlebetter﹣eveniftheyweren'tsureitwastrue."（大卫钦佩他们的乐观。尽管他们钱不多，问题也很多，但米考伯先生从未停止过微笑。他相信"总会有转机的"，这让每个人都感觉好了一些——即使他们不确定这是真的。）可知大卫钦佩米考伯夫妇是因为他们保持乐观和充满希望，故选C。13．（7.5分）Isthereamarketinyourneighborhood？Aspecialmarketcalledtrunk（后备箱）marketisgettingpopular.Whennightfalls，trunksofcarsareturnedintomobilestalls（流动摊位）onthestreet.Theyselleverythingfromdrinkstoclothesatgoodprices.Lotsofpeoplewouldliketobuysomethingeachtimetheypassby.Thosewhosellthingsatthestallsaremostlyyoungpeople.Manyofthemsaytheysetupthestallsbecauseofinterest.Theythinktheymightmakesomemoneyafterwork.Andthemarketbringsthemafeelingofsatisfaction."EverytimeIworkatmystall，Italkwithnicepassers﹣by.Itfeelsgreattomeetnewfriends，"saidastallowner."Ireallyenjoyhearingpeopletellmehowgoodmycoffeeis，"anotherstallownersaid.Butyoungpeoplecan'texpecttomakealotofmoneyfromthestallsbecausethenumberofsaleswouldfluctuate.Forexample，acoffeestallmaysell60cupsofcoffeeonagoodday，butlessthan10cupsonanotherday.Whentheweatherisbad，thecarscan'tevengoouttothemarket.Whileenjoyingthefunofbuyingthingsatthetrunkmarket，somepeoplealsoworryaboutitsdevelopment.Nooneknowsforsureifthefoodthereissafe.Andwhenthemarketcloses，rubbishcanbeseeneverywhereonthestreet.What'sworse，peoplelivingintheneighborhoodmayfinditnoisy.Thankfully，someareasarealreadytakingactiontomakethemarketgofurther.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutthetrunkmarketisTRUE？BA.Itopensalldaylong.B.Itsstallscanbemovedeasily.C.Itsstallssellthingsathighprices.D.Itfirstappearedinthecountryside.（2）Whydomanyyoungpeoplesetupthestalls？DA.Becausetheyaretiredofworkingattheoffice.B.Becausethestallscanbringthemlotsofmoney.C.Becausetheywouldliketoworkafternightfalls.D.Becausetheycanmakethemselvesfeelgoodbysellingthingsatthestalls.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword