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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页广东省汕头市潮南区陈店湖西学校等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语科期中测试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。Lisa:Hi,Eric!Longtimenosee!
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Eric:IwenttoBeijingonvacationwithmyparents.Lisa:
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Eric:IvisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,Tian'anmenSquare,Bird'sNestandsoon.Lisa:DidyouenjoyyourtriptoBeijing?Eric:
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Theweatherwasniceandthepeoplewerefriendly.Whataboutyou?Lisa:IwenttoSuzhouwithmyfamily.Eric:Wow!
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Lisa:Iwenttherebytrain.Eric:Whydidn'tyoutakeaplane?Lisa:
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Eric:Well,Iliketakingaplanebecauseittakeslesstime.A.Yes,Idid.B.Theweatherwasterrible.C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Becausetheticketpricesweretoohigh.E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.Whatdidyoudothere?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。语法选择DearMrChen,There’ssomethingI’vewantedtotellyouforalongtime.Youalwayssparetime
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me,evenwhenyouarebusycheckingourhomeworkorpreparingforthenextclass.Yourclassesaresomuchfun!Iusedtothinksciencewasreallyhardandboring.Iwasafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass
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IworriedI’dmakemistakes.Butyouexplainedthings
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andusedfunnyexamples.NowIunderstandsciencebetter.Lastyear,whenI
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myfirstexam,Ifeltreallysadanddidn’twanttostudyanymore.Youdidn’tgetangry.Instead,yousatwithmeafterclassandwentoverallmy
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.Yougavememanyusefulsuggestionsandthatmademefeelmuch
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.Lastmonth,whenIwasnervous
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theschoolsciencefair,youstayedafterschooltohelpmebuildmymodelvolcano(火山).Youshowedmehowtomixthematerialsandmake
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erupt(喷发)safely.Whenmyvolcanoworkedperfectlyatthefair,Iwassohappy-andIknewI
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finishitwithoutyou.Thankyouforbeingnotjustmyteacher,butalso
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friend.Youmakemefeelconfidentabouttryingnewthings,evenwhentheyseemdifficult.Yours,Tony6.A.help B.helping C.tohelp7.A.because B.although C.if8.A.careful B.carefully C.carefulness9.A.fails B.failed C.fail10.A.mistake B.mistake’s C.mistakes11.A.better B.well C.best12.A.about B.on C.with13.A.its B.it C.itself14.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t15.A.an B./ C.a三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。MydadandIdecidedtogoonatriptogether,climbingthehighrocksalongthecoastlineofasmallisland.Althoughitisn'tfarfrommyhouse,the
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tookquitealongtime.Aswecameneartheisland,Dad
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therockscoveredincolourfulplants.Itisapopular
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forvisitors.Theislandhasbecomefamousasaclimbingplace.We
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theisland.Adrivertookustoasmallandoldhotel,butitwas
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.Therearelotsofpossiblewaysuptherocksontheisland,andclimbershaven'tfoundallofthem,butformanyofthem,climberscan
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seewheretoputtheirhandsandfeet.Climbingisnotwithout
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,andthingscanstillgowrong.Sowemustbe
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allthetime.Oneday,wechosearough(高低不平的)cliff,withverylittleroomtoputmyhandsandfeeton.ItwaswonderfulthatIlearnedquicklytostaysafe.AndInoticedtheboy
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nexttomewasoneofmyclassmates.Wewaved,smiledandmovedon.WhenDadandIweredownatground
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again,westoppedatabeach.Wepromisedourselvesthatitwouldn'tbethelasttimetobehere.16.A.solution B.journey C.report D.training17.A.gaveup B.warmedup C.askedfor D.pointedout18.A.present B.palace C.place D.condition19.A.reached B.tested C.built D.shut20.A.difficult B.comfortable C.negative D.boring21.A.sadly B.differently C.carefully D.easily22.A.risk B.silence C.weight D.power23.A.relaxed B.helpful C.careful D.free24.A.swimming B.climbing C.writing D.singing25.A.level B.traffic C.nature D.degree四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
HiJulie,Thanksforyouremail.I’msorrytohearyouaren’tfeelingwellthesedays.Ihavesomeadviceforyou.Ibelieveitwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Yousayyoufeeltiredallthetime,butyoucan’tsleepproperlyandoftenwakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Ithinkyou’retiredbecauseyouworktoomuchandyouareunderstress.Youneedtodosomethingtorelax,suchasreadingabookorgoingforalongwalk.Youalsosaythatyoukeepgettingasorethroatandabadcough.Myadviceistoseeyourdoctor!Youshouldhaveacheck-uptofindoutwhy.Maybeyoualsoneedtoeathealthierfood,sotryeatinglotsoffreshfruitandvegetables.Finally,yousaythatyou’renotveryhealthybecauseyoudon’thavetimetodomuchexercise.It’simportantforyoutofindtimetodosomeexerciseeveryday.Youcouldgetabikeandridetowork,oryoucouldruneverymorning.Ihopethattheadvicecanhelpyouandthatyoustarttofeelhealthyandhappy.Bestwishes,Tina26.TinathinksJuliefeelstiredbecause________.A.Juliedoesn’tenjoysleeping
B.Juliedoesn’tsleepafterlunch
C.Julieworkstoomuchandisunderpressure
D.Julieplaystoomanycomputergames27.TinaadvisesJulieto________torelaxherself.A.watchamovie B.takealongwalk
C.eatabigdinnerwithherfamily D.swim28.Juliehasasorethroatand________thesedays.A.astomachache B.aheadache C.atoothache D.acough29.TinathinksJulieshouldgotowork________.A.bybus B.onfoot C.bycar D.bybike30.ThisemailfromTinaistogiveJuliesomeadviceon________.A.lifeandhealth B.waystosharethechores
C.schoolactivities D.familylifeBInwinter,itgetsdarkearlieranditcanbequitecoldoutside.Asaresult,it’sdifficultformostofustogetoutandexercise.Wemayjustwanttostayathomeandmakeourselvesahotdrink.Butinfact,colddaysaregreatforsomeoutdooractivities.Takingexerciseoutdoorsinwinterhelpspeopleavoidthecoldvirus(病毒).Asweallknow,peoplecatchacoldeasilyinwinter.Thecoldvirusliveslongerincoldanddryweather.Aspeoplespendmoretimeinside,it’smucheasiertogetsickduringthecoldwinter.Whenwetakeexerciseoutside,wecangetmoresunlight,makingourbodystrongerandhealthier.Astudyshowsthatwinterexercisecancuttheriskofcatchingacoldby20to30percent.Exercisinginwinterhelpspeopletoloseweight(减肥)morequickly.ScientistsattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina(MUSC)saythebodymakesmoreenergytokeepwarminlowtemperatures.Thismeansthatthebodyusesmorefatduringwinter.Ifyouwouldliketoloseweight,gooutsideanddosomeexerciseinwinter.Also,outdoorexercisecanmakepeoplehappy.Somepeoplemaygetthe“winterblues”aswintercomes.Theyoftenfeelsadandloseinterestinalmosteverything.Atthistime,goingoutsidetoexercisecanbehelpful.Withsomanybenefitsofoutdooractivitiesinwinter,whatarewewaitingfor?Let’sexerciseoutside!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“avoid”inParagraph2mean?A.Liveon. B.Lookfor. C.Getthrough. D.Stayawayfrom.32.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3?A.BydescribingastudyfromscientistsattheMUSC.
B.Byshowingwhythebodyusesmorefatinwinter.
C.Byshowingtheimportanceofstayingwarminwinter.
D.Bygivingadviceonplayingdifferentsportsinwinter.33.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Winterexercisecanhelpyoustayhealthyallthetime.
B.It’sbettertostayinsidewhentheweatherisverycold.
C.Winterexercisecanhelpimproveyourmood(心情).
D.Colddaysarebetterforyourhealththanwarmdays.34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Winterandthecoldvirus.
B.Thedangersofcoldweather.
C.Howtoloseweightincoldweather.
D.Goodpointsaboutexercisingoutsideinwinter.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.DearMaha,TodayIwanttoshareallthefunthingsIlovedoinginmyfreetimewithyou!Therearesomanyactivitiesthatkeepmebusy,butsewing(缝纫)isatthetopofmylist.Recently,Ihavebeenmakingapinkdressformy7-year-oldlittlesister,Lisa.MybestfriendSallyjustintroducedmetoanewpastime(消遣):chess!It’sanindoorboardgameyouplaywithonepartner.Ilostthreegamesatfirst,butIfinallywonthefourthgame.NowI’mveryinterestedinit.SallyandIaregoingtojointheschoolchessclubnextmonth.Wepracticefor20minuteseverynightafterschool.Ialsolovepaintingandtakingphotos.Lastweek,Ipaintedthebigtreeintheschool,andmyartteacherlikeditsomuch.Shehungitintheschoolhall.Asforphotos,Ienteredaschoolcompetitionlastmonthwithapictureofacatplayingwithabutterfly.Ididn’tthinkI’dwinanything,butIgotfirstprize-acamera!MyartteacherevensaidIshouldthinkaboutbecominganartist.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Tellmeaboutyourhobbies.Bestwishes,Beth(1)WhoisLisa?___________________________________________________________________________________________(2)HowlongdoBethandSallypracticechesseverynightafterschool?___________________________________________________________________________________________(3)WhendidBethpaintthebigtreeintheschool?___________________________________________________________________________________________(4)WhatprizedidBethgetforwinningtheschoolphotocompetition?___________________________________________________________________________________________(5)HowmanyhobbiesdoesBethhaveaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。配对阅读Ⅰ栏是五位同学面临的问题,Ⅱ栏是七条建议。请为这五位同学选择适合解决办法,选项中有两项为多余项。
IⅡ
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Aliceisafraidoftakingexams.Everytimebeforeanexam,shefeelsverynervous.Herhandsshake,andshecan’trememberwhatshehasstudied.Sheevencan’tsleepwellthenightbeforeexams.
(2)
Bobfindsithardtofinishhishomeworkontime.Helovesplayingcomputergames.Heoftenhastostayuplatefinishinghishomework.
(3)
Cindydoesn’tdare(敢于)tospeakintheEnglishclass.Sheisafraidofmakingmistakesandfearsthatherclassmateswilllaughather.Whentheteacherasksherquestions,shecan’tsayawordclearly.
(4)
Davidfeelslonelyatschool.Hehasnoclosefriends.Healwayseatslunchaloneandplaysaloneafterclass.Heoftenfeelssadanddoesn’twanttogotoschool.
(5)
Ellaisworriedabouthergrades.Shestudiesveryhardeveryday,butshedoesn’tdowellinexams.Shefeelsupsetandthinkssheisnotsmartenough.Sheevenwantstogiveupstudying.A.Makeaclearhomeworkplaneverydaybeforeyoustartstudying.Writedownallyourtasksonapieceofpaper.Whenyoubegindoinghomework,putyourphoneinanotherroom.B.Trytotalktoyourclassmatesactivelyeveryday.Youcanstartwithsimpleconversations.Alwayssmileatothersandbefriendly,orhelpthemiftheyneedhelp.C.Don’tthinktoomuchaboutyourmistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.Everyonemakesmistakes,andit’sanormalpartoflearning.PracticespeakingEnglishfor10to15minuteseveryday.D.Beforetheexam,don’tstudyallthelessonsinonenight.Reviewyourlessonsstepbystep.Inthedaysbeforetheexam,dosomerelaxingthingstocalmdown.Don’tthinktoomuchabouttheexamresults.E.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourlessons,don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Teachersarealwayshappytoexplainthingstoyou,andclassmatesmayhavesimplewaystohelpyouunderstand.F.Eatmorehealthyfoodeverydaytokeepyourbodystrong.Havemorefruitandvegetables.Trytoeatlessjunkfood,suchaschipsandcandy.Domoreexercisewhenyou’refree.G.Arriveatschool10minutesearlyeveryday.Thisgivesyouenoughtimetogetreadyfortheday’sclasses.Youcantakeoutyourtextbooks,notebooksandpens,andcheckifyouhaveallthethingsyouneed.37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G38.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G39.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G40.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G41.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.
herselfnaturalwithdrophardwrongsurvivefunworryanswerthoughpressureJudywaswalkinghomefromschool.Everythingwent
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atschool.Inthemorning,shegottoschoollate.Whatwasworse,she
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fromherbikewhenshewasridingfasttoschool.Oneofherlegswashit,notbadly,butithurtalot.Thenshedidn'tbringherhomeworktoschool.Andinthemathtest,halfofher
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werenotright.Theteacherwroteamessageinhernotebookforherparentstosign.Sheknewherparentswouldbeangryandevenargue
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her.Shehadalotofschoolworktodo.Shewassadandundertoomuch
(5)
justthinkingaboutit.Whenshegothome,hermothergaveherahugandsaid,"Dear,didyouhave
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inschooltoday?"Herlittlebrothercametoherandsaid,"Iammissingyoutoday."Suddenly,Judyfeltmuchbetter.
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hermotherwasunhappywithhergrades,shelovesherandthatismoreimportant.Andherlittlebrotheralwaysthinkssheissmartandbeautiful.Atthattime,Judyrealizedthatshehadsuchagreatfamilyandthatshedidn't
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aboutherpoorgrades.Shethoughtto
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,"Mathisnotthatdifficult.IfIstudy
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thanbefore,I'llcertainlygetbettergradesnexttime."(1)
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八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。43.合理规划业余生活既能缓解压力,也能为个人成长创造机会。本周英语课堂上老师要求分享自己的业余生活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文。要求:1.短文应包括以上所有要点提示,可适当发挥;2.不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名;3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。HowtospendmyfreetimeMyfreetimeisalwaysfilledwithmeaningfulandenjoyableactivities____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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