湖北省孝感市汉川市2026年九年级4月学业水平调研考试英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北孝感市汉川市2026年九年级4月学业水平调研考试英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Plasticpollutionisaseriousproblem,andit'sgettingworse.Plasticcanstayforalongtime.Scientistsaretryingtocreateplasticthatbreaksdownquickly,butthebestwayfornowistouselessplastic.

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Stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbag.Everyyear,peopleusetonsofplasticbagsaroundtheworld.Somecountriestrytostopusingplasticbags.

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Saynotothestraw(吸管).Astudyshowedthataround8.3billionplasticstrawscovertheworld'sbeaches.

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Youcanbringyourownreusablestraw.

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Carryareusablewaterbottlewithyou.Aroundtheworld,nearlyamillionplasticbottlesarethrownawayeveryminute.Theproblemissobadthatinsomecountries,shopsaren'tallowedtosellbottledwateranymore.Recyclewhatyoucan.Youcan'trecycleallplasticthings.Itishardtolivewithoutplastic.

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Forexample,youcanrecyclebottlesandmilkorjuicebags.Insomecountries,machinestakethebottlesandgivealittlemoneybackforeachbottle.Wecandoeasythingsinourdailylifetouselessplastic.Smallactshelpstoppollutionandprotectourbeautifulworld.A.Don'tbuybottledwater.B.Bottledwaterisexpensive.C.Butitispossibletostartsmall.D.Herearefourtipsthatcanhelpyou.E.Othercountriesaskpeopletopayforthebags.F.Sowhenyouorderadrink,saynotothestraw.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。WhenIwasfourteenyearsold,myparentsgavemeacameraasabirthdaygift.Iwasvery

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andcouldn’twaittotryit.

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Iknewlittleaboutphotography,Istartedtakingphotosofeverythingaroundmeintheparknearmyhome.However,afterafewweeks,Ibegantofeel

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.MyphotosdidnotlookasniceasIhoped.TheyseemedboringandIthoughtIhadno

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forthis.Soon,Idecidedto

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.Iputmycameraawayinadraweranddidn’t

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itforalongtime.Everythingchangedduringthesummervacation.Oneafternoon,Iwentforawalkinthe

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.Thesunwasshiningwarmly.AsIwalkedslowly,I

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thelinesonaleaf,thecoloursofthesky,andthewaythelightfellbetweenthetrees.Suddenly,anideacametomymind,“Whynotusemy

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torecordthesimplebeautyIseeinthepark?”Fromthatdayon,Istartedtoseetheworld

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.Ilearnedto

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thebeautyineverydaydetails(细节).Ipractisedalotandlearnedtotakephotosofthosespecial

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.Now,throughmycamera,I’velearnedto

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,andtrulyseethebeautyineverydaylife.Seeingmyphotosintheschoolartshowmakesme

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.ButthegreatestjoycomesfromthenewwayIseetheworld.Photographyteachesmethatthemostwonderfulpicturesoften

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thesimplestmomentsofdailylife.Thishobbyteachesmealotabouthowweenjoyourlife.6.A.sleepy B.excited C.calm D.nervous7.A.Until B.If C.Although D.Because8.A.disappointed B.moved C.scared D.surprised9.A.time B.money C.courage D.talent10.A.stop B.try C.change D.continue11.A.break B.drop C.touch D.lose12.A.school B.supermarket C.station D.park13.A.noticed B.sounded C.hoped D.guessed14.A.book B.pen C.camera D.eyes15.A.quickly B.easily C.loudly D.differently16.A.add B.create C.forget D.find17.A.dreams B.moments C.stories D.plans18.A.slowdown B.giveup C.falldown D.takeup19.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.quiet20.A.miss B.solve C.catch D.invite三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ALookatthebeautifulyellowleavesoutsidethewindow.Theywerestillgreenlastweek!Whydotheyturnyellow,sometimesevenredororange?Let’sfindthesecret!

Material3greenleavesGlasscupSpoonScissorsFilterpaper(滤纸)EthanolTapePencilStep1.Cuttheleavesintosmallpieces.2.Mash(捣碎)thepieceswithaspoon.3.AddEthanoltocovertheleafpieces.4.Tapethefilterpapertothepencilandputthepencilonthecup.5.Waitforhoursandyou’llseetheresult.ResultColorsclimbthefilterpaper.Frombottomtotop,theyaredarkgreen,lightgreen,yellowandorange.Butlightgreencoversmostofthefilterpaper.ExplanationLeaveshavedifferentkindsofcolors.Inspringandsummer,leavesgetsunlightandproducelotsofchlorophyll(叶绿素).Soyoucanseeonlythegreencolor.Butinautumn,lesssunlightmeanslesschlorophyll.Sothegreendisappearsslowlyandothercolorsshowup.21.Howmanykindsofmaterialsdoweneed?A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.22.Whatisthecorrectorderofthesteps?

A.②③①④⑤ B.①②④⑤③ C.②④③①⑤ D.①⑤②④③23.Whichfilterpapershowsthecorrectresult?A. B. C. D.24.Leavesmakelesschlorophyllinautumnbecauseof________.A.lessair B.lesssunlight C.lesswater D.lesstime25.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextcomefrom?A.History. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Travel.BIjustspentmyfirstMid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationinChina.ExactlyaweekafterarrivinginChina,Istartedtomissmyhome.MemoriesofpastfestivalsbackinSerbia(塞尔维亚)alwaysappearedinmymind.OnthemorningofFridaySeptember13th,almosteveryoneintheschoolwasveryexcited.ChinesestudentstoldustheimportanceoftheFestivalandsharedthestorieswithus.Atlunchtime,mooncakeswereready.Thencamethenight.Thefullmoonappeared:ahugebrightballhighabovetheschool.Wealllookedatitwithjoy.IlistenedtoSerbianmusicanddancedinthewind,enjoyingthemoment.WhenIreturnedtomyroom,Iwentonlineoutofcuriosity.IfoundthepoemPreludetoWaterMelody(水调歌头)bySuDongpo,afamousChinesepoet.Thepoemshowedhistruefeelings.Hemissedhisfamilyandwonderedwhattimeitwasathishometown.SodidI.Hehopedhisfamilycouldenjoythebrightmoonwithhim.Ialsohopedmyfamilywaswatchingthesamemoonfaraway.Althoughwearefarfromhome,thefamilyisstillthemostimportanttoourlife.JustasChinesegettogetherwithfamilyfortheMid-AutumnFestival,Serbianpeoplealsoenjoymeeting,sharingfoodandwalkingonwarmnights.ThankstomyChinesefriends,theircaremademeandacrowdofotherforeignstudentsexperienceawonderfulMid-AutumnFestival.Theirkindnessalsomadeusfeelathome.26.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatthewriterisprobably________.A.aChineseteacher B.aworkerfromSerbia

C.aChinesestudent D.aforeignstudentinChina27.WhydidthewritermentionSuDongpo’spoem?A.Becausethepoemwasbeautiful.

B.Becausethepoemtoldpeopletoenjoythefullmoon.

C.Becausethewriterwantedtosharefestivaltraditions.

D.Becausetheybothmissedtheirfamiliesatthefestival.28.WhatdoChineseandSerbianpeoplehaveincommonaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Theylovedancinginthewind.

B.Theyeatmooncakesforthefestival.

C.Theyvaluefamilyandlovegettingtogether.

D.Theycelebratethesametraditionalfestivals.29.Whatmadethewriterfeelathome?A.Themooncakes. B.Thefullmoon.

C.Friends’kindness. D.Serbianmusic.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mid-AutumnFestivalFoodinChina

B.MyFirstMid-AutumnFestivalinChina

C.AFamousChinesePoembySuDongpo

D.HowtoCelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalCLadiesandgentlemen,①Goodafternoon.Itismyhonortospeakatour2026graduationceremony.Iamsohappytobeherewithallofyoutoday.Thepastthreeyearsareunforgettable.Westudiedhard,grewuptogether,andfinallygotreadytograduate.Wedidnotmakeitalone.Today,wewanttosay“thankyou”toeveryonewhohelpedus.②Toourteachers,thankyouforsharingyourtimeandknowledgewithus.Yes,weknowitwasyourjobtodoit,butyouwentbeyond(超出范围)thecallofduty.Youalwaysexplainedlessonstouscarefully.Youalwayskeptencouraginguswheneverwewantedtogiveup.Youtaughtussomuchaboutlife.③Toourparents,thankyouforyourendlessloveandsupport.Youwokeusupeachmorning,

madesurewewerewellfedforschool.Youhelpeduswithourhomeworkandlistenedtoourcomplaints.Youalwaystriedtogiveusenoughspacetolearnhowtoworkthingsoutbyourselves.Youreallydidsomuchforus.④Toourschoolguardsandcleaners,thankyouforkeepingourschoolsafeandclean.Justbecauseofyouall,wecouldhaveacomfortableenvironmenttostudyandlivein.⑤Toourprincipal(校长)andotherschoolleaders,thankyouforkeepingthingsrunningsosmoothlythatourteacherscouldconcentrateonus.⑥Asyoucansee,behindeachgraduatetherearesomanygreatpeoplewhosupportedthemalot.Thebestwaywegraduatescanshowourthanksistoworkharderforournationandsocietyinthefuture.Thankyou.31.Thepassageisa________.A.speech B.note C.report D.survey32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraph2mean?A.Theteachersdidn’tperformtheirdutieswellenough.

B.Theteacherswerealwaysverystrictwiththeirstudents.

C.Theteachersalwaysusedtheirpowertogivestudentsorders.

D.Theteachersalwaysdidmorethantheyshoulddotohelpstudents.33.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofallthepeoplementionedinhisspeech?A.Lovely. B.Helpful. C.Patient. D.Creative.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①…)A. B.

C. D.35.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tothankpeoplewhoofferedhelp.

B.Toshowstudents’hardschoollife.

C.Totellushowtobeagoodstudent.

D.Tointroduceahappygraduationday.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.ScientistsfromChina’sShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityaredevelopingarobot“guidedog”tohelpblindpeople.TherobotdogisaboutthesizeofanEnglishbulldogbutalittlewider.Ithassixlegsinsteadoffour.Theextra(额外的)legsmakeitmorestable(稳定的)andhelpitmovefaster.TherobotisbeingtestedinShanghai.WiththehelpofcamerasandAI,therobotdogcansee,listenandspeakwithblindpeople,sotheywillnotbelonely.Second,itcanrecognizetrafficlightstokeeptheiroutdoortripssafe,whichrealguidedogscan’tdo.Third,itiseasytocontrolwithastick,makingitconvenientforblindpeopletouse.LiFeiandZhuSibinarehelpingtesttherobot.LiistotallyblindandZhucanonlyseealittle.Zhuoftenusesasticktomovearound.“Therobotdogwillmakeiteasiertogetintopublicplacesthanwithrealguidedogs.Iamhappytojoininthetest.Ourliveswillbecomemoreconvenientandcomfortablebecauseoftherobotdogsinthenearfuture,”Lisaid.InChina,thereareabout17.31millionblindpeople,butthereareonlyabout400guidedogs.Thenewrobotistryingtosolvethisproblem.“Webelieveourrobotwillactasapairofeyesforblindpeople,”saidProfessorGaoPeng,oneofthescientists.Hethinkstherecouldbealargemarketfortheserobotdogs.(1)Scientistsdeveloptherobotdogto

.(3个词以内)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.FeaturesDetailsoftheRobot“GuideDog”Appearance●ItisthesizeofanEnglishbulldogbutalittlewider.·Ithas

legs.(仅填1个词)Functions●Itcansee,listenandspeakwithblindpeople.●

(15个词以内)●Itiseasytocontrolwithastick.(3)WhatwillLiFei’slifebelikebecauseoftherobotdogs?(10个词以内)___________________________________________(4)Doyouthinkrobotguidedogswilltaketheplaceofrealguidedogs?Why?___________________________________________

(20个词以内)五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

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gameChinesechesshasalwaysbeenapartofmylife.Mygrandfatherbegantoteachmehowtoplayit

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Iwasachild.Oneday,Ilostagainwhenheloudlysaid,“Check!”Iwasnotsad,butI

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reallyconfused(困惑的).WhydidIalwayslose?Mygrandfathersaid,“Lookbeforeyoumove.”Afterhearing

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words,Iwaslostinthought.Thenhetookoutanotebook.And

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thenotebook,hehadrecordedmanyofour

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.Mygrandpapointedoutasituation.Heaskedmetothinkitoverandthentellhimwhichmovewasthe

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amongallthepossiblemoves.Ididwhatheasked.Intheend,Irealizedmymistakeandunderstoodthe

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of“lookingbeforemoving”.Ikeep

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Chinesechess.Sofar,Ihavealready

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partinmanyChinesechesscompetitions.Wheneveritwasmyturn,Iwouldtakeadeepbreathandthinkitover

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.Thisisreallyhelpful.Iseldommademistakes.IevenbeatacompetitorwhohadpracticedChinesechessformanyyears.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.2026年，“爱你自己”成为热点。假如你是李华，你正在参与学校主题为“LoveMyself”的征文活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择或自定爱自己的2~3种方式，完成一篇稿件。要点：要求：1.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；2.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。In2026,“LoveMyself”becomesahottopic.Itisimportantforustolearntoloveourselves.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________