八年级（下）Units 5~6（第15课时）2026年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版）

课题：教材知识回顾八年级（下）Units5~6总第15课时教学目标：1.单元话题整合，通过关键问题来激活学生对该几个单元的已知，导入话题。2.要点突破：词性变化、词汇拓展、词汇活用、词义辨析、用法点拨。如：【词形变化】laugh（v.）笑;发笑→laughter（n.）笑声【词汇拓展】嘲笑某人laughatsb.3.单元话题写作（话题：Unforgettableevents）。教学重点：1.重点词汇的用法、相关词形变化拓展及语境中的实际运用。2.单元话题写作（话题：Unforgettableevents）。教学难点：一词多性、一词多义、词义辨析等2.词汇在语境中的实际运用课时安排：1个课时教

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程个性修改第一课时单元话题整合Unit5Topic:Unforgettableevents问题链：Q1.Whatwasthemostunforgettableeventforyou?Q2.Whenandwheredidithappen?Q3.Whatwereyouandyourfriendsdoing?Q4.Whydoyourememberthisevent?从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。report,beat,asleep,rise,silenceLastautumn,ourclasswentcampingatGreenHillduringaspeciallunareclipse（月食）.Afterdinner,wewereabouttowriteanature1.

abouttheeclipsewhenthemoonstartedtochangecolor.Theforestbecamecompletelysilent,withonlyafewbirdsoundsbreakingthe2.

.Foralmostanhour,wewatchedthemoon3.

higherwhileturningadeepredcolor.Thestrangeredlightmadeeverythinglookdifferent.Atthedarkestmoment,wesawashootingstar!Myheartwas4.

sofastwithexcitement.Weallmadesilentwishesundertheredmoon.Finally,wefell5.

inthetentfromthelongday.[答案]1．report2．silence3．rise4．beating5．asleepUnit6Topic:Legendsandstories问题链：Q1.Whatisyourfavoritestory?Q2.Howdoesthestorybegin?Q3.Whathappenednext?Q4.What’stheendingofthestory?Q5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。shoot,remind,fit,marry,brightCinderellaliveswithherstepmotherandstepsisters.Theymadeherworkallday,butCinderellaremained1.

andhopeful.Oneday,aninvitationcameforaball.Cinderella’sfairygodmotherhelpedherbyturningapumpkinintoacoach（马车）andmiceintohorses!Andshe2.

Cinderellatoreturnbymidnight.Attheball,Cinderellalookedreally3.

inhernewdress.Theprincefellinlovewithher,butsheranawayatmidnight,leavingoneglassslipper（水晶鞋）behind.TheprincelookedfortherightgirlandtheslipperfitCinderellaperfectly.Soon,theprince4.

Cinderellaandtheyledahappylife.Fromthisstory,Ilearnthatkindnessandhopecan5.

throughdarknesslikelight.Goodpeoplewillfinallygettheirhappyendings.[答案]1．bright2．reminded3．fit4．married5．shoot要点突破要点1ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.电视新闻报道，当地有一场强风暴。（Unit5p.35）【词形变化】report（v.&n.）报道；公布→（n.）记者[答案]reporter【词汇拓展】做报告据报道__[答案]makeareport；It’sreportedthat…要点2Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.当雨开始猛烈地拍打着窗户时，本正在帮妈妈准备晚餐。（Unit5p.35）【词汇活用】【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。Inthefootballmatch,ourclassbeat①（）thestrongestteam!Celebratinginthedorm（宿舍）,weheardsomeonebeating②（）onthedoor.It’sourteacher!Myheartwasstillbeating③（）fastfromexcitement.Attheceremony,wedancedtothebeat④（）ofthedrums.[答案]打败；敲打；跳动；节奏要点3Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.大约在凌晨3点左右，风势逐渐减弱，他最终睡着了。（Unit5p.35）【词形变化】asleep（adj.）睡着的；入睡的→（v.）睡觉&（n.）睡眠→（adj.）困倦的；不活跃的[答案]sleep；sleepy【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词填空。Tomwenttobedverylateyesterdayandhedidn’twell,sohefeltinclass.Hewasverytiredafterschool.Afterfinishinghishomework,hewasfastandhehadaverygoodatnight.[答案]sleep；sleepy；asleep；sleep要点4Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.当他醒来时，太阳正冉冉升起。（Unit5p.35）【词形变化】rise（v.&n.）升起，上升；起立；起床；上涨，增加→（过去式）→（过去分词）[答案]rose；risen【牛刀小试】请将下列句子翻译成英文。早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。[答案]Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.要点5Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.在那之后，我的父母没有再交谈，我们沉默着吃完了剩下的晚餐。（Unit5p.38）【词形变化】silence（n.）沉默→（adj.）安静的;沉默的→（adv.）寂静地;沉默地[答案]silent；silently【词汇拓展】默默地silence保持沉默[答案]in；keepsilent要点6HouYiShootstheSuns.后羿射日。（Unit6p.41）【词形变化】shoot（v.）→（过去式）→（过去分词）[答案]shot；shot【词汇活用】shoot：（v.）射击，射中；拍摄；投篮【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。Duringthefinalbasketballmatch,Mikeshot①（）perfectlyandscoredthewinningpoint!Afterthegame,areportercametoshoot②（）ourcelebrationfortheschoolnewspaper.Weweresoexcitedthatwedecidedtoshoot③（）arrows（箭）intheparkafterschool.[答案]投篮；拍摄；射击要点7Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力去实现它，否则你永远无法知道什么是可能的。（Unit6p.42）【词汇拓展】remind（v.）（使）想起；提醒提醒某人某事；令某人想起提醒某人去做某事[答案]remindsb.ofsth.；remindsb.todosth.【牛刀小试】请用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个恰当的单词。IhavekepttheEnglishtestpaperforyears,astheyalwaysremindedmemyEnglishteacherMs.Tang.Shealwaysremindedus（take）examsseriously,andthisexperienceremindsmeweshouldalwaysbeseriousandcarefulinlife.[答案]of；totake；that要点8Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfeetfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.王子深知，除非那女孩的脚能穿上这只鞋，否则她就不是他要找的那个人。（Unit6p.44）【词汇拓展】保持健康[答案]keepfit【词汇活用】fit：（v.）适合；使……胜任；可容纳（adj.）健康的；合适的【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。WhenItriedonthejeans,theydidn’tquitefit①（）me—theyweretootight.Thesalesassistantsaidsportswearcouldhelpmestayfit②（）andcomfortable.Mymomsaiditfit③（）mypersonality.Weboughtit,thoughwehadtofolditcarefullytomakeitfit④（）inmyfullbackpack.[答案]合身；健康的；适合；容纳要点9Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新婚夫妇如此地开心，在婚礼上一直笑容满面。（Unit6p.44）【词形变化】marry（v.）（使）结婚;嫁;娶→（adj.）已婚的→（n.）婚姻[答案]married；marriage【词汇拓展】嫁给；和某人结婚be/getmarriedsb.[答案]to要点10Tonight，whenthemoonisshiningbright,we’llbeabletoseethestones.今晚，当月光皎洁时，我们就能看见那些石头了。（Unit6p.46）【词汇活用】bright：（adj.）明亮的；鲜艳的；欢快的；聪明的【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。Onabright①（）morning,thetwokidsfollowedapathofwhitestonesthatshonelikesilverinthesunlight.Suddenly,theystartedtofeelunsafeintheforest.Gretelwasabright②（）girlwhoquicklythoughtofaplantorunaway.Aftertheygotawaysafely,theydancedhomeinbright③（）spirits.Justthen,theysawahousemadeofbright④（）pinkandyellowcandies.Itwasthewitch’shouse.[答案]明亮的；聪明的；欢快的；鲜艳的单元话题写作话题：Unforgettableevents1.话题链接UnitsTopics七下Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?pastevents八上Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?pastevents八下Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?unforgettableeventsOthersexperiences…2．俗语积累（1）Whohasmuch,whomuch.见多识广。（2）or,enjoyyourday.不论风雨，享受生活。（3）everyday,you’llmakeeachday.每天尝试一些新事物，让每一天都变得难忘。[答案]（1）experienced；knows（2）Rain；shine（3）Trysomethingnew；unforgettable3．[2025·江苏连云港中考改编]真题链接假如你是李华，初中毕业在即，你校英文报“We’reGraduating”栏目正在征集毕业感言，请你写一篇文章投稿。内容包括：（1）回顾一次难忘的经历；（2）表达一份感恩的心情；（3）展望一下未来的人生。写作提示：请根据内容要求中第（1）、（2）点进行语段写作。参考语料：themostunforgettableexperience；bethankfulto；feelluckyto…Howtimeflies!Thethreeyearshasbeenfilledwithsomanymemories.（①请写出本段主题句：一次难忘的经历，并适当描述经过）