四川省南充市高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试卷（原卷版）

南充市高2026届高考适应性考试（二诊）英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanusuallyspendhisfreetime?A.Hereadsnovels. B.Hedoessports. C.HewatchesTV.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrowfromtheman?A.Hisglasses. B.Hisbook. C.Hisnotes.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomantryingtodofortheman?A.Tocorrectamistake.B.Toremindtheman.C.Tochangethetopic.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.Discussingamovierole.B.Waitingforthestafflist.C.Lookingforhersister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?AHeisluckierthanothers.B.Heismuchbetterthanothers.C.Heisphysicallytallerthanothers.6Whatplandoesthewomanhavefortheman?A.Tolethimrest.B.Toofferhimacar.C.Tomovehimup.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】7.WhatdoesthemanthinkisignoredinAmericanfood?A.Nutrition. B.Taste. C.Variety.8.WhydoAmericanseatmuchmeatandchicken?A.Toenjoydeliciousfood.B.Togetenoughnutrition.C.Toeasehunger.9.WhatmakesAmericansgrowbetteraccordingtothewoman?A.Goodappetite. B.Naturalconditions. C.Eatinghabits.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Howarethespeakersfeelingnow?A.Disappointed. B.Regretful. C.Excited.11.WhydidthewomanmisstheMiniFairlastyear?A.Shehadaworkrelatedactivity.B.Shewasbusypreparingherdolls’house.C.Shelostinterestinmodeltrainsets.12.Whatisthewomanmostlikelytobuythisyear?A.Modelcars.B.Smallplantsandtrees.C.Tinymodelpeople.13.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Bytheticketdesk.B.Intherestauranthall.C.Atthetoiletentrance.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatarethematerialsofFlora’sgreetingcards?A.Wasteproducts. B.Artpaper. C.Colorfulstamps.15.WhatmadeFlorastartsellingthesecards?A.Herbusinesscourse. B.Herunemployment. C.Herneighbors’opinions.16.WhatismarkedoneachofFlora’sgreetingcards?A.Thepany’sname.BThecollectionplace.C.Theproductiondate.17.WhatisFlora’smainpurposeinmakingandsellingthesecards?A.Toraiseawarenessofpollution.B.Tomakeherbusinessatrend.C.Toofferhelptoherneighbors.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteerinKenyawithProjectsAbroadandtakepartinprojectsthatworktoaddresstheneedsoflocalmunities.You’llexperiencelifeinthislivelycountry.ConservationVolunteerWorkWorkwithpeopleyouragetoprotectlocalecosystemsandendangeredwildlifewhilelearningfromconservationstaff.Youwillhelpprotectthreatenedspecies,removealienplants,buildwaterholes,andmore.You’llliveattheconservancyinthebeautifulAfricangrassland.VolunteerWorkwithChildrenHelpdisadvantagedchildrenlearnthroughplaybyorganizingfunandeducationalactivities.You’llalsotakepartinbasicrenovationworktobetterandbrightentheclassroomenvironment.Keepthechildrenentertainedandfocusedondifferentactivities,allowingtheteachertoworkwithstudentswhoarestruggling.MedicalInternshipsJoinamedicalinternshipforteenagers,andgainexperiencebylearningdirectlyfromdoctorsandnurses.AddvaluetoyourCV,andgivebenefitstoyourfuturecareer.Youwillworkinaclinicorhospitalanddohealthchecksduringvisitsindisadvantagedareas.Thiswillgiveyouagreatinsightintohealthcarechallengespeopleface.DuringyourtimeyouwilllivewithahostfamilyinasmalltownofNanyuki.Ourstaffwillbewithyoueverystep,andwillbetheretoguideyou.Giraffe&LionConservationWorkwithconservationexpertstopreservebiodiversityforfuturegenerations.YoucanprotectendangeredRothschild’sGiraffeandlionsbymonitoringtheirpopulationsandhelpingwithdailyconservationtasks,andstoptheirnumbersfromdeclininginSoysambu.Youwillliveatthefarmhouseontheconservancywithothervolunteers.ThisistheultimateAfricanadventure!18.Whichprojectcanimprovethelearningconditions?A.ConservationVolunteerWork. B.MedicalInternships.C.VolunteerWorkwithChildren. D.Giraffe&LionConservation.19.WhatcanvolunteersgainfromtheMedicalInternships?A.Healthcareservices. B.AperfectCV.C.Practicalskills. D.Amedicallicense.20.Whatcanvolunteersdotogetherwithconservationexperts?A.Digavarietyofwaterholes. B.Trackthenumbersofendangeredwildlife.C.Protectthebeautifulgrassland. D.Shareacmodationattheconservancy.BI’vebeeninterestedinthenaturalworldeversinceIwasalittleboy.Everyweekend,I’dcheckoutasmanybooksaboutanimalsfromthelibraryasIcouldcarry.IdreamedoffollowinginJaneGoodall’sfootsteps,goingawayforyearstoliveinthewildandstudyanimals.SometimesI’dcrouchinthegrassforhours,iPadinhand,hopingtogettheperfectshotofagrasshopper.Overtheyears,I’vechangedinmanyways,butmyloveofnatureandsciencehasneverfaded.SinceIenteredhighschool,IhavebeenintheScienceOlympiadteam.ThatoldsenseofwonderIfeltasachildwhenstudyinganimalscamerushingback.Everydaybringsnewadventures.Oneday,Imightbeexploringthebirthoftheuniverseasanastronomer;,Icouldbestudyingtherocksbeneathmyfeetasageologist.I’mluckytohavesomanyamazingteammates.Together,we’verunteststoperfectthedesignofourmodelcar.We’vepretendedtobeforensic(法医的)scientists,solving“crimes”bystudyingdifferentobjects.Iusedtopreferworkingalone.Ioncethoughtateamcouldsucceedonlyifeveryonewasanexpert.WorkingwithmyScienceOlympiadteammateshaschangedmymind.I’velearnedthatteamworkisn’tjustaboutdividingupthework—it’saboutbiningstrengths.Nogreatachievement,fromlandingonthemoontomappingthehumangenome,haseverbeenmadealone.Italwaystakesthousandsofpeopleworkingtogethertomaketheimpossiblepossible.I’meagerformynextscienceadventure.Butunlikebefore,InowknowthatIwon’tbealoneexplorer.Myteammateswillbebymyside,learningandgrowingalongsideme.21.Whatdidtheauthordoeveryweekendasachild?A.Hestudiedanimalsinthewild.B.Heborrowedanimalbooksfromthelibrary.C.HereadbooksaboutJaneGoodall.D.HephotographedgrasshopperswithhisiPad.22.Whatfeaturestheauthor’sactivitiesinhighschool?A.Itcoversarangeofsciencefields.B.Itfocusesondesigningmodelcars.C.Itrequiresworkingaloneforlongperiods.D.Itisalwaysrelatedtostudyinganimals.23.Whichproverbbestreflectstheauthor’snewviewoncooperation?A.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.D.Achainisnostrongerthanitsweakestlink.24Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefor?A.ThePowerofScientificCuriosityB.TheJoyofStudyingAnimalsC.FromaLoneExplorertoaTeamPlayerD.AdventuresintheScienceOlympiadTeamCBambooisahighlyrenewableresource,anditscellulose(纤维素)fibrescanbeturnedintoahard,easytoshapeplasticforuseincarsandhouseholdappliances.Thisbamboobasedplasticisnotonlyasstrongandlonglastingasmonplasticsforsuchuses,butalsocanbereusedandbreakdowneasilyinsoil.Plasticsmadefromlivingthings,orbioplastics,areincreasinglypopular,buttheystillmakeuponlyaroundhalfapercentofglobalplasticproduction.Thisispartlybecausetheyarenotasstrongasoilbasedplasticsandcan’tbeeasilyusedinmonfactoryproductionprocesses.Now,DaweiZhaoatShenyangUniversityofChemicalTechnologyinChinaandhisteamhavedevelopedawaytoproduceplasticfrombamboocellulose,whichcanmatchorevenbeatthequalitiesofmanywidelyusedplastics.“Bamboo’srapidgrowthmakesitahighlyrenewableresource,thoughitscurrentusesarestilllargelytraditional,”saysZhao.Zhao’steamfirsttreatedthebamboowithcertainchemicalsandanacid,breakingdownthestrongchemicalbondstoproduceamixtureofsmallercellulosemolecules(分子).Addingalcoholthenmadethesemoleculesrearrangeintoastrong,solidplastic.AndrewDoveattheUniversityofBirmingham,UK,saystheplastic’stoughnessissimilartomonlyusedengineeringplastics.However,itsrigiditymeansitspossibleusesaren’tthemostwidespread.“It’snotgoingtoreplacethemainplasticsusedinpackaging,”saysDove.“Butwhileit’saimingatasmallergroupofengineeringplastics,itcouldstillhelpreduceworriesaboutgettingenoughmaterialforsomeplasticsweusenow.”Althoughitisn’tascheapassomemonplastics,Zhao’steamfoundthatitcanbepletelyrecycledwhilekeeping90%ofitsoriginalstrength,whichcanlowerproductioncosts,makingitmorelucrative.Theyalsoreportedthatitbreaksdownnaturallywithin50days,althoughsimilarclaimsforothersocalledbiodegradable(可生物降解的)plasticshavenotalwaysproventrue.25.Whatisanadvantageofbamboobasedplastic?A.Itismoredurablethanoilbasedplastics.B.Itisrecyclableandcanbreakdowneasily.C.Itsfibresarestableandholdtheshapewell.D.Itsproductionrequiresnochemicaltreatment.26.HowdidZhao’steamturnbamboointosolidplastic?A.Byrearrangingcellulosemoleculeswithalcohol.B.Bymixingbamboowithengineeringplastics.C.Bybreakingchemicalbondstogetlargermolecules.D.Byheatingbamboowithspecialchemicals.27.WhatcanbeinferredfromDove’smentonZhao’sbambooplastic?A.Itistoorigidtobeusedinanypackagingproducts.B.Itistougherthantraditionalengineeringplastics.C.Itwillreplacemonpackagingplasticsinthenearfuture.D.Itmayservespecificengineeringpurposesdespiteitslimits.28.Whatdoes“lucrative”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Economicallyattractive. B.Structurallystrong.C.Easilyrecyclable. D.Highlydurable.D“CallmeIshmael.”ThisfamousliteraryopeninglineisoneI,asamathematician,amembarrassedtoadmitInevermovedpastforalongtime.Forme,MobyDickwasabookthatremainedunreadonmy“shouldhaveread”list,andInevergotaroundtoit.Myintellectualprioritiessimplydidnotincludelongnovelsaboutwhales.ThatchangedwhenIheardafriendmentionitcontainedareferencetocycloids(摆线),beautifulmathematicalcurvesthathavefascinatedthinkersforcenturies.Feelingcurious,IfinallyreadMobyDickandwasdelightedtofinditfullofmathematicalmetaphors.IrealizeditisnotjustMelville;authorslikeTolstoyandJoycealsoincludemathematicalideasintheirworks.Yet,thedeeperandbroaderconnectionsbetweenmathematicsandliteraturehavenotreceivedenoughattention.Infact,thetwoareoftenseenaspletelyseparate.Insomeeducationsystems,studentsevenhavetochoosebetweenfocusingoneithermathandscienceoronthehumanities.Thischoiceisunfortunate,becausethetwofieldsaredeeplyconnected,andunderstandingthislinkcangreatlyincreaseourappreciationofboth.Thisimaginedlinebetweenmathandliteratureisactuallyamodernidea.Formostofhistory,mathematicswaspartofeveryeducatedperson’sculturalawareness.Plato’sRepublic,writtenaroundthe4thcenturyBC,suggestedanidealeducationcoveringbotharithmeticandlanguageskills.Thereisadeeperreasonforthisconnection:theuniverseisfullofunderlyingstructure,patternandorder,andmathematicsisthebesttoolwehaveforunderstandingit—that’swhymathematicsisoftencalledthelanguageoftheuniverse.Sincehumansarepartofthisuniverse,ourcreativeexpressions,likeliterature,naturallyshowatendencyforpatternandstructure.Thesenseofbalancewegetfromagreatnovel,whereallpartsfittogetherperfectly,mirrorswhatamathematicianexperienceswithabeautifulproof.Literatureisfilledwithideasthatamathematicallysensitivemindcandetect.Therefore,seeingmathandliteratureaspartofthesamepursuit—tounderstandourworld—addsnewdimensionsofenjoymenttoourfavoritewriting.29WhatinitiallymotivatedtheauthortoreadMobyDick?A.Asenseofshamefornothavingreadaclassic.B.Thedesiretoimprovehismathematicalskills.C.Afriend’sremarkaboutitsmathematicalcontent.D.Hislongstandinginterestinstoriesaboutwhales.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheeducationaltrendofseparatingsubjects?A.Supportive. B.Indifferent. C.Neutral. D.Disapproving.31.WhydoestheauthormentionPlato’sRepublicinparagraph3?A.Tocriticizemoderneducationsystems.B.Toexplaintheoriginofmathematicalcurves.C.Toshowthehistoricalseparationofmathandliterature.D.Toillustratetheancientintegrationofmathandliterature.32.Whichstatementwilltheauthoragreewithaccordingto?A.Greatnovelsdependheavilyonmathematicalideas.B.Mathematiciansarebetteratappreciatingliterature.C.Recognizingmathliteratureconnectionsboostsreadingjoy.D.Greatnovelsandmathproofsofferadifferentsenseofbalance.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。AsaseventimeOlympicmedalist,Beardtriedtraditionalmeditation(冥想)inhertraining.Thispracticerequiresstillnessandquiet,askingpeopletositwiththeirthoughtsandturninward.____33____Thatwasbecauseshefailedtograspitstruemeaningandevenconsideredittotallyunsuitableforheractive,easilydistractedpersonality.Afterherretirement,Beardfoundwalkingmeditationaccidentally.Shewalkedoutdoorswithrelaxedstepswhilelisteningtoherfavouritemusic,whichinstantlybroughtherasenseofpeaceinthechaosofdailylife.Thisimmediatesenseofcalmconvincedhertoexplorewalkingmeditationfurther.____34____Walkingmeditationisnotonlyhelpfulforathletesbutalsoeasyformonpeople.Itssimplicityandflexibilityaremajoradvantagesfornewers.____35____Thekeyisaslow,steadypaceandaconsciousfocusontheimmediateexperience—thefeeloftheground,thetouchoftheair,andthesoundsofyoursurroundings,anywherefromparkstoneighborhoods.Furthermore,walkingmeditationbenefitsphysicalandmentalhealth.Physically,itimprovesbalance,strengthenslegmusclesandstabilizesheartrate,supportingoverallfitness.Mentally,itclearsthemind,easesworry,andencouragesamorepositiveoutlook.____36____Itdoesthisbypromotingthereleaseofpleasureinducinghormonessuchasdopamine.Longtermpracticecanalsohelpdevelopastrongermentalitytodealwithlife’sdifficulties.____37____Differentfromtraditionalmeditation,itreplacestotalphysicalstillnesswithgentlemovementwhilemaintainingmentalfocus.Thisbinationofmovementandfocusmakesitauniqueformofmeditation.A.Traditionalmeditationrequirespatience.B.Evenashorttimepracticecanliftyourspirits.C.However,asanactiveperson,shegaveituplater.D.Therefore,practicingitrequiresprofessionalqualification.E.Itdemandsneitherspecialequipmentnoradedicatedspace.F.Itthengraduallybecameadailyhabit,relievingherlongtermanxiety.G.Walkingmeditationoffersagoodchoiceforthosewhocannotkeepstill.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IonceworkedonaChinaledprojectsupportingTanzania’sNgorongoroLengaiGeopark.IstillrememberthefirsttimeImetOrkotete,adustcoveredMaasai(马赛人).Icouldreada____38____forknowledgefromhim.Althoughthenumberoftraineeswasbeyondtheplannedtotal,westill____39____him.Eachtimeheattendedthecourse,hehadto____40____a150kilometermotorcyclerideacrossroughroads—a____41____journey.Nevertheless,Orkoteteshowedanamazingpassionforlearning.Healwayssatinfront,takingnotesandactivelyaskingquestions.Hiseyes____42____thedaywediscussedthegeological____43____ofthelocalvolcano,suchasitsstructure,landformsandrocktypes.“Ourancestorshavelong____44____theimportanceofthesestonesandmountainsbywordofmouth,”hesaid,“buttodayItrulyunderstandit.”Similarly,thankstohis____45____,wealsogainedapreciouslocal____46____tograspthecultureandthepeople.Afterthetraining,he____47____appliedhisnewknowledgetopractice,andweheardhehadgrownintooneofthearea’smostpopularguides,____48____professionalknowledgehelearntwiththeunique____49____oftheMaasaipeople.Recently,athankyoulettertotheChineseEmbassy(大使馆)____50____theproject’ssuccess,notingitenhancedtheirexpertise(专长)ingeoheritageconservation.Orkotete’sstorytaughtmethatmeaningfulassistancecan____51____people’spotential.Whenlocalsaregiventhegenuine____52____togrow,theirownwisdomanddeterminationcanovereanyobstacle.38.A.thirst B.talent C.plan D.preference39.A.rewarded B.registered C.refused D.released40.A.plete B.offer C.beg D.design41.A.delightful B.refreshing C.demanding D.fearful42.A.watered B.narrowed C.wandered D.shone43.A.problems B.features C.purposes D.events44.A.dependedon B.searchedfor C.passeddown D.madeup45.A.participation B.intervention C.invitation D.appreciation46.A.secret B.benefit C.perspective D.reputation47.A.constantly B.occasionally C.randomly D.passively48.A.bining B.equipping C.paring D.covering49.A.intention B.language C.judgement D.wisdom50.A.ensured B.promised C.pushed D.confirmed51.A.assess B.waste C.awaken D.hide52.A.ability B.opportunity C.right D.freedom第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhileChina’snationalteamfailedtoqualifyforthe23rdFIFAWorldCup,afreshwaveofenthusiasmforsoccerissweepingthenation,fueledbya____53____(surprise)source:CityFootballLeague.Chuanchao,alsoknownasSCFL,short____54____SichuanCityFootballLeague,isaprovincialtournamentinSichuanthathascapturedtheheartsofmillions.Featuring21teams____55____(represent)eachcityinSichuan,theleaguehasturnedweekendmatchesintomajoreventsthatnowdominateconversationsacrossSichuan.Tickets____56____(price)atjust10yuanbutareofteninshortsupply,revealingtheleague’sgrowing____57____(popular),paredtotheexpensiveticketsforprofessionalmatches.Chuanchao’sdistinctappealliesinitsraw,authenticspirit.Itsplayers,rangingfromamateurstosemiprofessionals,pete____58____(intense)forpride,honour,andtheirmunities.Thisfuelspurepetition,stronglocalpride,____59____thegenuineexcitementthatfirstdrewfanstofootball.AsChuanchaounfolds,itevolvesintoaplatformforculturalexchange.Oneinterestingphenomenonis____60____manycitiescreatetheirownfightsongswhichweavelocaldishes,scenicspotsandhistoricalfiguresintothemusic____61____(highlight)theprofoundculturalheritageofeachregion.Chuanchao,morethanjustamovement,bringssoccerbackto____62____(it)originalcharmandwinstheheartsofordinarypeople.PerhapsthisgrassrootsrevolutionisexactlythesparkChinesesoccerhaslongawaited.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）63.假定你是你校劳动教育社团主席李华，得知交换生Alex擅长园艺，请给他写一封邮件邀请他加入社团并指导社团活动开展，内容包括：1．社团简介；2．指导内容。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,I’mLiHua,headoftheLaborEducationClub.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）64.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onelovelyweekend,myhusbandMaxtookmeandourtwoyearolddaughterIlaforapicnicinthesuburbsofPhiladelphia.AlsoacpanyinguswasourtenmontholdLabrador(拉布拉多犬)D’Argo.HewasadogIpickeduponarainynight.Overtheyears,hehadchangedfromashy,frightenedpuppyintoagentleandloyalpanion.Afterourpicnic,IsafelyfastenedIlaintohercarseatandwavedD’Argoinside.ButasIclosedthedoorwithasoftclick,panicshotthroughme—D’Argo