上海市普陀区2026届中考英语模试卷含答案

上海市普陀区2026届中考英语模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．WhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeapoliceman.B．Heasked,"whenwillmydreamcometrue"?C．IwasdeeplymovedbythestoryForeverYoung.D．Dreamscandriveyoutoworkharder,becomebetter.2、Please____theTV.Thebabyisasleep.A．turnup B．turnoff C．turnon3、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,__________?A．doesn’tshe B．needn’tshe C．needshe D．doesshe4、—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?—Idon’tthinkso.Now______theyoung______theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A．neither;nor B．either;or C．only;except D．notonly;butalso5、—DoyouknowaboutYuanLongping?—Onlyalittle.ButChinesepeopleareproudoftheman______hybridriceisfamous.A．whoB．whichC．thatD．whose6、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A．workout B．handout C．findout7、—DidyouseeMikeattheharbor(港口)yesterday?—No,Ididn’t.WhenIarrivedthere,theshiphad_____________.A．flownaway B．lookedaround C．setsail8、—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.A．helpful B．direct C．polite9、(2017·甘肃白银·10)—IwonderiftheseareDanny'sglasses.—They________beDanny's.Hedoesn'twearglasses.A．can'tB．mustC．mustn'tD．can10、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A．must B．can C．may D．mightⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasacleardayin1997.LottieWilliamswaswalkingthroughaparkintheUS,withherfriends1suddenly,somethingtappedontheshoulder.Itwasaboutas2asanemptysodacan.LaterscientiststoldheritwasapieceofaDeltaIIrocketthathadbeenusedtolaunch3satellite.Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavesentsatellitesintospace.Weneedsatellites4andreceiveTVandradiosignals,andformany5things.Butwhentheybecomeoldortheymay6downorwedon'tneedthemanymore,wejustleavethemthere.Theybecomespacejunk.Scientiststhinkthatthereareaboutsixteen7objectslargerthan10centimeterswideflyingaroundtheearth,andtensofmillionsofsmallerobjects,too.8travelataround7kilometersasecond.That’sfast!Andit'stheirspeedthatmakesthesepiecesofspacejunk9dangerous.Ifonesmallpieceofspacejunk10somethingathighspeed,it11doalotofdamage.Luckily,therehaven'tbeenmanycollisions.Butin2009,anoldRussiansatellitehitanddestroyedanAmericansatellite-----andthatcreated2,000newpiecesofspacejunk!Piecesofspacejunkre-entertheEarth'satmosphereeveryday,12LottieWilliamsistheonlyperson13hasbeenhit.Thepiecethathitherwaslight,andtheairintheatmospherehadsloweditdown.Mostspacejunkburnsupanddoesn'treachtheEarth'ssurface.However,142011,ametalball35centimeterswidefelltoEarthinNamibia,Africa.Itmadeaholeintheground30centimetersdeepandover3meterswide.Lottiewasluckybecauseshe15bythat!1．A．although B．when C．after D．before2．A．heavier B．heavily C．heavy D．heaviest3．A．a B．an C．the D．I4．A．send B．sending C．tosend D．sent5．A．other B．others C．another D．theother6．A．breaks B．broke C．broken D．break7．A．thousands B．thousandsof C．thousand D．thousandof8．A．This B．They C．It D．Them9．A．real B．reality C．really D．morereally10．A．hits B．hit C．willhit D．hitting11．A．should B．can C．must D．haveto12．A．and B．but C．so D．or13．A．which B．when C．where D．who14．A．on B．in C．at D．for15．A．didn’thit B．wasn'thittingC．wasn'thit D．isn'thitⅢ.语法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2．(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.阅读理解A13、Avideoofagroupoffatherslinedancingwhilewearingtheirbabiestiedtotheirchestshasbecomeanonlinehit—meltingtheheartsofmillions.Thedads,whodancetoWildCherry'sPlayThatFunkyMusic,performthemoveslargelywiththemusicwhiletheyarecarryingtheirchildreninbabycarriersandappeartobeverycareful.Thevideo,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan2.7milliontimeswassaidtobepartofaclassinCalifornia.Thestudio,whichspecializesin"funkybaby-wearinglinedancingclasses",isrunbyMesshiandAmberAnjali.Theypraisedtheparents,saying,"Theywereshowingthesemamashowmuchtheyappreciatethem.Andthat'sthegreatestloveofall!"Thevideo,whichisnearlyfourminuteslong,hasattractedthousandsofadmiringcommentsfromviewersallovertheworld.Onewomanwrote."Loveit!Playingthebabielikeguitarswasmyfavorite!Whatanexcellentjobdadsdid!"Anothersaid,"Thankyouforthisvideo.Iloveit.Thedadsareamazingandtheyknowhowtodancewiththeirbabiesandwives."1．Whatisthevideothathasbecomeanonlinehit?A．Fathersdancewiththeirbabiestiedtotheirchest.B．Fatherstakegoodcareofthebabiescarefully.C．MommyMingle,Daddydance.D．WildCherry'sPlay"ThatFunkyMusic".2．Thevideotookplacein_______.A．China B．theUS C．England D．France3．Theunderlinedword“They”referto“______".A．allthefathersinthevideo B．alltheclassesinCalifomiaC．MeeshiandAmberAnjali D．thegreatestloveofall4．Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A．thefathersinthevideolovetheirbabiesandwivesB．thedadsareverytiredafterdancingC．manypeoplewouldliketodancewiththeirbabiesD．fewpeoplelikethevideoaboutdadsdancinB14、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour

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CometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.

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1．HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?A．Twodays B．FourdaysC．Fivedays D．Eightdays2．MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?A．￥1590 B．￥1650C．￥2007 D．￥474003．Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288C15、Longlongago,therewasafairy(仙女)onalargeisland.Shewasthestrongestandcleverestamongallfairies.However,shewasveryugly.Ontheisland,everyfairythoughtbeautywasthemostimportantthingforafairy,sotheuglyfairyhadnofriends.Everytimeshewassenttosavesomeoneintrouble,beforeshecouldsayaword,thepersonwouldshoutloudly,“Ugly!Getoutofhere,rightnow!”Sheoncewantedtousehermagictobecomebeautiful.Butthensherememberedwhathermothertoldher,“Mydear,youarewhatyouare,andneverchangeyourlooksjustforsuchasimplereason.”Oneday,somewitches(巫婆)fromasmallislandattacked(攻击)theisland—theuglyfairy’shome.Allthefairiesweresenttoprison.Theuglyfairychangedherselfintoawitchjustbeforeshewascaught.Thenshefollowedthewitchesbacktotheirislandandheldapartyforthem.Whilethewitcheswerehavingfunattheparty,shewenttofreeallthefairies.Whenallthefairieswerefree,theyworkedtogethertodefeatthewitchesandputtheminprison.Afterthat,allthefairiesdidn’tlaughattheuglyfairyanymore.Theyrealizedthatbeautywasnotthemostimportantthing.1．（小题1）Theuglyfairyhadnofriendsbecause_______.A．shewasnotfriendlyB．shehatedbeautifulfairiesC．alltheotherfairiesthoughtshewasugly2．（小题2）Wecaninfer(推断)fromwhatthefairy’smothersaidthat_______.A．theuglyfairywashardtobeattackedbyotherfairiesB．notallthefairiesontheislandhatedtheuglyfairyC．thefairycouldchangeherlookswhenitwasneededmost3．（小题3）Wheredidthewitcheslive?A．Onalargeisland.B．Onasmallisland.C．Onahighmountain.4．（小题4）Howdidthefairysavealltheotherfairies?A．Shechangedherselfintoaswitch.B．Shechangedherselfintoabeautifulfairy.C．Shejoinedthewitchfamily.5．（小题5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Beautywasthemostimportantthingforafairy.B．Beautycanhelpyoudothingsbetter.C．Beautyisnotthemostimportantforaperson.D16、Agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(笔试).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompetition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge(挑战).Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsoexhaustedthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?““No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride(自大)!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife...”Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.1．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.A．a,d,b,c B．a,b,d,c C．d,a,c,b D．d,c,a,b2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph4mean?A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Nervous. D．Frightened.3．Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Nopains,nogains. D．Pridegoesbeforeafall.E17、MeiQiyue,13,ofChongqing,leavesherdorm(寝室)earlyeverymorninganddoesn’treturnuntillateatnight.Shefeelsstressedinthedorm.“Myroommateslookdownonme.WhenIsaysomething,theyneveragreewithme.Sometimes,theyevenlaughatmetogether,”saidMei.“Thedormislikehell.IwanttoleavethemomentIwalkin.”Meiisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentslavesuchproblems.Plans,opinionsandothersmalldifferencescancreateconflict(冲突).“Mostteenagersaretheonlychildinthefamilywheretheyarethe‘King’or‘Queen’.Theycan’tstandotherkids’differentideas,soconflictsbetweenthemcomeoutinthedorm,”saidSunYunxiao,aprofessorinBeijing.AccordingtoSun,roommaterelationsareimportantinschools,andstudentsshouldbeseriousaboutthem.Hesuggeststhatstudentsshouldbepatient,sincere(真诚)andcooperativeindealingwiththeirroommates.ZouMing,14,ofShanxi,andhisroommatesdidn’tcleantheirdormforalongtimeduringtheirfirstsemester.“Later,webegantohateeachotherbecausenobodywouldclean,”saidZou.“Oneday,wehadadormmeeting.Atthemeetingwediscussedtheproblemseriouslyanddecidedeachotherofuswouldcleanforaweek.”Afterthemeeting,theycleanedthedormforthefirsttimetogether,andtheboyshavebecomegoodfriends.“Ithinkweshouldtakecareofthedormlikeourfamilyandourroommateslikeourbrothers,”saidZou.“Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveahappydormlikeandmakelifelongfriends.”1．WhydoesMeiQiyuedislikestayinginherdorm?A．Becauseshealwaysthinksdifferentlyfromothers.B．Becauseshethinksherroommatesalwayslookdownher.C．Becausetheconditionofherdormisverypoor.D．Becausesheistooshytotalkwithanybody.2．Whatmakesstudentsindormshaveconflicts,accordingtoProfessorSun?A．Thattheywanttobetheonlyoneinthedorm.B．Thattheyhopetostudyindormsratherthaninclassrooms.C．Thattheyarenotusedtohearingdifferentideas.D．Thattheyhaven’tlearnedhowtocareabouteachother.3．WhatwastheoriginalprobleminZouMing’sdorm?A．Noonecleanedthedorm.B．Theyhatedeachother.C．Theyhadnosimilarinterests.D．Theydidn’thelpeachother.4．Whatproblemdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A．Studentscan’tmakefriendseasilyinanewschool.B．Chinesemiddleschoolstudentsarenotreallytobeindependent.C．Keepinggoodroommaterelationsisnoteasyforsomestudents.D．Studentsstillneedtheirparents’helpevenwhentheyareinmiddleschool.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．MeiQiyue’sroommatesenjoylaughingather,becausesheisdifferent.B．Mostteenagerswillbethe“Kings”or“Queens”ofourcountry.C．Studentsshouldtakeroommaterelationsseriously.D．Zou’sbrothersshouldtakecareofthedormwithhim.F18、CarServicesBringyourcarintoCarServicestoday！Wewillcleanyourcarandrepairyourengineatveryreasonableprices.DriveyourcarintoourworkshoplocatedatXinhuaRoad,ormakeanappointment.Tel:719­5638CarWashing:¥10EngineRepairing:Only¥180Tyre(轮胎)Servicing:¥15foreachThebuildingwhichsavespeoplefrombadweather.ThisbuildingneartheseainNewOrleanslookslikesomethingfromascififilm(科幻电影).Itisover360metershigh,andisdesignedtohouseup40,000people,namedtheNoah.Thisbuildingisstrongenoughtoavoidthedamagesofbadweather.BeachClean­upDayWeneedvolunteerstocleanthebeach！Sunday,July20Meetat8:30a.m.atCoastSquare.Startat9:00a.m.andendatnoon.Bringbagsandgloves.Formoreinformation,callZhangLinat564-0657.ApartmenttoRent(出租)Anewapartmenttoberentedinthecitycentre.Onebedroomandonekitchen.Nearthebusstation,atNo.22ChangjiangRoad.Busespassthefrontgate.Ifyouareinterested,pleasehavealookattheapartmentoryoucancallMrs.Yuat274­7130.1．Mr.Wangneedstopay______forhiscarwashingandenginerepairing.A．¥25 B．¥190 C．¥195 D．¥2052．TheNoahisbuiltfor______.A．makingscififilms B．holdingaconcertC．doingexercises D．sa