高三英语时态和语态单项选择100题

高三英语时态和语态单项选择100题时态与语态是英语语法体系的基石，也是高考英语考查的重中之重。对于高三学子而言，能否准确理解并灵活运用各种时态和语态，直接关系到阅读理解的精准度、书面表达的规范性乃至整个试卷的得分。本套100道单项选择题，旨在帮助同学们系统梳理高中阶段核心的时态与语态知识点，通过实战演练查漏补缺，提升解题能力。题目设计力求贴近高考命题趋势，注重语境理解与语法规则的结合，希望能成为大家备考路上的得力助手。一、基础时态辨析1.Mybrotherusually______coffeeinthemorning,buttodayhe______tea.A.drinks;drinksB.drinks;isdrinkingC.isdrinking;drinksD.isdrinking;isdrinking2.Water______at100degreesCelsiusunderstandardpressure.A.boilsB.isboilingC.boiledD.willboil3.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.haveplayed4.She______totheGreatWalltwicesinceshecametoBeijing.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen5.Bythetimewearrivedatthecinema,thefilm______fortenminutes.A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon6.Myparents______tovisitmenextmonth.B.came7.WhileI______myhomework,mysister______TV.A.did;watchedB.wasdoing;waswatchingC.did;waswatchingD.wasdoing;watchedA.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.hadtaught9.I______youassoonasI______thenews.A.call;getB.willcall;getC.call;willgetD.willcall;willget10.Thistimetomorrow,we______onthebeachenjoyingthesunshine.A.arelyingB.willlieC.willbelyingD.lie二、时态的综合运用11.Theearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.hasmoved12.—Youlooktired.______you______welllastnight?—No,I______toolatetofinishmyreport.A.Do;sleep;stayupB.Did;sleep;stayedupC.Have;slept;havestayedupD.Had;slept;stayedup13.She______Englishforsixyearsbythetimeshetakesthecollegeentranceexam.A.learnsB.willlearnC.haslearnedD.willhavelearned14.I______thisnovelthreetimes,andIstillfinditveryinteresting.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willreadA.reached;has;leftB.reached;had;leftC.hadreached;had;leftD.havereached;has;left16.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang17.Ifit______tomorrow,we______thepicnic.18.He______hereforanhourwhenIarrived.19.Theconference______bythetimeyougetbackfromyourbusinesstrip.A.willendB.hasendedC.willhaveendedD.ends20.Mybrother______inthefactorysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking三、被动语态专练21.English______allovertheworld.A.speaksB.isspokenC.spokeD.wasspoken22.Thebridge______lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt23.Anewhospital______inourcitynow.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.buildsD.wasbuilt24.Theproblem______bytheteacheryesterday.A.wasdiscussedB.discussedC.isdiscussedD.hasbeendiscussed25.Thisbook______intoseverallanguagessofar.A.translatesB.translatedC.hasbeentranslatedD.wastranslated26.Themeeting______untilnextFriday.A.willputoffB.willbeputoffC.putsoffD.isputoff27.Thethief______bythepolicewhenhewastryingtoescape.A.caughtB.wascaughtC.hascaughtD.hadbeencaught28.Moreattention______totheenvironmentprotectioninrecentyears.A.pays29.Thework______bytheendofthismonth.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.hasfinishedD.hasbeenfinished30.I______thatthesportsmeeting______becauseofthebadweather.A.tell;hasbeencanceledB.amtold;hasbeencanceledC.told;wascanceledD.wastold;hadbeencanceled四、时态与语态混合考查31.Theletter______whenIgothome.A.haddeliveredB.hadbeendeliveredC.deliveredD.wasdelivering32.We______thattheproject______bytheendofnextyear.33.Whilethereport______,thesecretary______somecoffee.A.wasbeingtyped;madeB.wastyped;wasmakingC.wasbeingtyped;wasmakingD.typed;made34.Theoldtemple______sincetheMingDynasty.A.existsB.existedC.hasexistedD.hasbeenexisted35.Thestudents______nottotouchtheexhibitsinthemuseum.A.havetoldB.aretoldC.weretoldD.willtell36.Bythetimethefiremenarrived,thebigfire______.A.hadbeenputoutB.hasbeenputoutC.wasputoutD.putoutA.did;brokeB.wasdoing;brokeC.did;wasbreakingD.wasdoing;wasbreaking38.Thiskindofcloth______welland______long.A.washes;lastsB.iswashed;lastedC.washes;islastedD.iswashed;islasted39.Thenovel______bymanypeopletoday.A.readsB.isreadC.isreadingD.hasreadA.stealsB.stoleC.hasstolenD.hadstolen五、语境理解与时态判断—I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomework.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone42.—Howlong______you______inthiscity?—Forabouttenyears.A.do;liveB.did;liveC.have;livedD.will;live43.—What______you______at8o’clocklastnight?—I______TV.A.do;do;watchB.did;do;watchedC.were;doing;waswatchingD.are;doing;amwatching44.—______you______thefilmbefore?—Yes,I______itlastweek.A.Have;seen;sawB.Did;see;haveseenC.Have;seen;haveseenD.Did;see;saw45.Thescientist______theexperimentformanyyears,andhe______abreakthroughrecently.A.does;makesB.did;madeC.hasdone;hasmadeD.haddone;made46.Thephone______whenI______inthekitchen.A.rings;cookedB.rang;wascookingC.wasringing;cookedD.rang;cooked47.Ifyou______morecarefully,you______themistake.A.listen;won’tmakeB.willlisten;won’tmakeC.listen;don’tmakeD.listened;wouldn’tmake48.She______inthisschoolsince2010.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteachA.worksB.willworkC.hasworkedD.willhaveworked50.Themeeting______at3o’clockyesterdayafternoon.A.startsB.startedC.hasstartedD.wasstarting六、特殊时态与语态51.Theplane______offat6:00tomorrowmorning.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.istaking52.ThisisthefirsttimeI______suchabeautifulplace.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit53.It______forthreedays,andthefieldsareallunderwater.54.Thebook______ontheshelfforalongtime.A.lies55.He______hereforamomentwhenthemanagerarrives.56.Theproblem______atthemeetingnow.A.isdiscussingB.isbeingdiscussedC.discussesD.discussed57.Thechildren______totheparkiftheweather______finetomorrow.A.willtake;isB.willbetaken;isC.aretaken;willbeD.take;willbe58.I______mykeys.Ican’tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose59.Bytheendoflastterm,we______Englishforthreeyears.A.havestudiedB.hadstudiedC.studiedD.willstudy60.Theflowers______everyday,ortheywilldie.A.mustwaterB.mustbewateredC.waterD.arewatered七、时态呼应与虚拟语气初步A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.went62.IwishI______youyesterday.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.wouldsee63.IfI______you,I______thatjob.A.am;willtakeB.were;wouldtakeC.was;wouldtakeD.were;willtake64.Shesuggestedthatwe______earlythenextmorning.A.startB.startedC.wouldstartD.willstart65.Itisimportantthathe______ontime.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive66.Hetoldmethathe______theexamthenextweek.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.wouldtake67.Ifyou______harder,you______theexam.A.worked;wouldpassB.work;willpassC.hadworked;wouldhavepassedD.work;wouldpass68.I______youaletterassoonasI______inParis.A.write;arriveB.willwrite;arriveC.write;willarriveD.willwrite;willarrive69.Heactedasifhe______everythingabouttheevent.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.hadknown70.I______itbetterifyou______meearlier.A.wouldhavedone;toldB.woulddo;toldC.willdo;tellD.wouldhavedone;hadtold八、综合提升训练71.Thepopulationoftheworld______veryfastnow.A.increaseB.increasesC.isincreasingD.increasedA.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.wasmoving73.Bythetimeyoureceivethisletter,I______forAmerica.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willhaveleftD.amleaving74.Thisisthethirdtimeyou______latethisweek.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.willbe75.Theproject______bytheendoflastyear,butitwasdelayed.76.I______inthelibrarywhenyoucalledme.A.studyB.studiedC.wasstudyingD.amstudying77.Thebook______sowellthatit______outinafewdays.A.sells;sellsB.issold;issoldC.sells;issoldD.issold;sells78.They______thebridgebynextmonth.A.willbuildB.willbebuildingC.willhavebuiltD.havebuiltA.havehadB.haveboughtC.boughtD.had80.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD