2024届上海外国语大秀洲外国语校中考三模英语试题含答案

2024届上海外国语大秀洲外国语校中考三模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.,I'dliketointroducemyself.

A.TomysurpriseB.TostartwithC.TobehonestD.Atleast

2、…Youdon'tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhadtogetthetwotickets.

…Butthefilmisreallyworthtwice.

A.managing;seeingB.tomanage;seeing

C.managing;beingseenD.managed;tosee

3、Hainanwillbecomeafreetradeport.excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatanB.WhatC.How

4、一Idon'tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.

-You.I'mnotaskingyouforit.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.needD.could

5、-.—Quitegood.

A.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?B.Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?

6、Thereareabout30whoteachinourschool.

A.man

B.men

C.man's

D.men's

7、一"Avengers:应“/ne”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》willbeshowninAmericainApril.

-；____excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

8、1wenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren'tin.Wherewereyouthen?

•一Iawalkbytheriver.

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

9、Expertspredictthatrobotsinmanyfieldsinthefuture.

A.willbeusedB.areusedC.wereusedD.havebeenused

10、ManykidsinChinaarecrazyabouttheWesternculture.ButIstillcan'tunderstand____tousChinese.

A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmean

C.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans

II.完形填空

11、Ihadnevernoticedher.Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall1looked

ordinary.Inclass,shelikedsittingattheback,readingorwritingnotes.Oneday1askedher2aloudthetext.

WhenIheardherstandard（标准）AmericanEnglish,Ilookedatherwithneweyes.AndIrememberedher

name—Kelly.Lateron,theNationalCollegeSpeechCompetitionwouldbeheld.Onestudentinourschool3to

attend.Ithoughtitoverandfilledinhername.Kellypractised4forthecompetition.However;Iwasalittle

worried

5shewasalwaystooquiet.Couldshereally6wellinthecompetition?

7thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.Itoldhertotakeiteasy.Herface

turnedredandshesaidnothingXseemedthatshewasreallynervous.Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron9

shoulderandlethergotodrawlots（抽签）.Asaresult,shedrewNo.9whileNo.8wasaboywhowasverygoodat

givingspeeches.

Sureenough,No.8wasvery10Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.

Whilethey11abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.Iwithnocouragetolookather.It

washer12timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn'tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes.Butatthatmoment,I

found13Iwassoafraidofherfailure（失败）.

Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade14sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage.Ifelt

hopeless.

Butthemomentthatsurprisedmecame.Iclearlyheardavoice,avenrloudvoice,“Now,pleasefocusonme.”

Threetimesinall,louderandlouder.

Thewholeaudiencefellsilent.

Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecamefromthegirl,whowasusuallysoft-voicedanddidn'tcatchattentionatall.

Shegaveaperfectspeech.

IthinkIwillneverforgetthistouchinglesson15mvstudenttaughtme—neverunderestimate（低估）thepowerof

thesilentpeople.

1.A.orB.butC.aswellD.and

2.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.toreading

3.A.allowB.allowedC.wasallowedD.allows

4.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

5.A.thoughB.becauseC.whenD.if

6.A.didB.bedoneC.doD.doing

7.A.InB・AtC.ByD.on

8.A.ThatB.ThisC.It'sD.It

9.A.anB.aC.不填D.the

10.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully

11.A.lalkedB.wouldtalkC.aswellD.weretalking

12.A.oneB.theoneC.firstD.thefirst

13.A.whenB.thatC.whyD.what

14.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers

15.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who

m.语法填空

12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.These

thingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJI.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2^(make)oficeand

snow!Whentheweather3^(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)the

hotelagain.

EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe工_(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,

eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperature

isabout3degreesblewzero.

Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,

peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos72_inthediningroom./k8.theend

oftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebanTheycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHotelevery

year,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Forhisgraduationthesis(论文),aGermanstudentnamedJorg,cycled5,800kilometersacrossChinato

studywhatexactlytheChinaDreamisamongcommonpeople.JorglikeshisChinesenameYueKaihan.

“What'syourChinaDream?**isthequestionYueaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100-dayjourney.Hemajored

(专业)inChineseStudiesatZhejiangUniversity.

The28-year-oldstudentfirstcameacrosstheterm"ChinaDream”in2013.In2015.YuereturnedtoChinato

completehismaster'sdegree(硕士学位)inChineseStudiesandcameacrossthetermagaininclassandgraduation

papers.

thefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.

1liketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,you

cancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingson

yourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.

Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

2.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.

3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrain.

4.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?

A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

C

15、Since2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadof

businesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.

Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.The

coolersuseagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.

Butitisavicious（恶性的）cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.

PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:"Theair

conditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse."Headded,“Moreandmoreairconditioners

areused.Ifsverydangerous.**

Wecan'tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan'tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshave

shownthatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsand

havealowerproductivity.

Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto3or

higher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.

Theycouldn'tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeansthey

did30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversity

inTokyo,Japan.

Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostof

thetime,it'snotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler

“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortable

tomostEuropeans,whofindittoocold.^^saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.Hesaidit

isbecauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.

Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheair

conditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.

1.WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?

A.ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.

B.Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.

C.Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.

D.Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.

2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat・

A.mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditioners

B.globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditioners

C.peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditioners

D.weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.Japaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummer

B.AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeans

C.PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerous

D.EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?

B.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?

C.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?

D.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?

D

16、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothare

workingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”（时区）.

Someonegraduatedattheageof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhograduated

at27andgothiredimmediately!

SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.

Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited10yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohada

babywithinayearofmarriage.

Obamaretires（退休）at55,butTrumpstartsat70.

AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingto

theirpace.（步调）

Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningtheir

ownrace,intheirowntime.

Doiftenvythemorlaughatthem.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!

Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.Holdon,bestrong,andstaytruetoyourself.Fightinyourtimezone.

So,RELAX.You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourtimezonedestinysetup

foryou.

1.Whenit's8:00inNewYork,whattimeisitinCalifornia?

A.11:30B.5:00C.12:30D.11:00

2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A,Weshouldgetmarriedearlier.

B.Ifyoufallbehind,youneedn'ttotryhard.

C.ObamastartshisjobofpresidentatayoungeragethanTrump.

D.LifeisaboutwaitingfortherightTIMEZONE.

3.What's（hemeaningoftheunderlinedword"envy"?

A.观摩B.嘲笑C.羡慕D.跟随

4.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon'tdowellinyourstudynow,youshould.

A.havearestandwait

B.stayinyourownTIMEZONE

C.stoptohavearelax.

I）,workhardandwaitfortherightmoment.

5.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?

A.TimeZoneB.WaitfortheRightMoment

C.FightinYourTimeZoneD.YouAreonTime

E

17、IamaSpecialAgent（特工）fortheFBI（美国联邦调查局）.InordertobecomeaSpecialAgent,youmustgraduate

fromcollegeandhavesomeotherskills,training,orimportantworkexperience.

SpecialAgentsreceivetrainingataplacecalledtheFBIAcademy,aspecialschoolfortheFBI.Thetrainingis16weeks

long.WhiletheyareattheAcademy,theygotoclassandhavehomeworkjustlikeyoudo!SpecialAgentstakeclassesin

science,law,andhowtodoinvestigations（调查）.NewSpecialAgentsarealsotaughthowtouseagunsafely.Oncethey

graduatefromtheFBIAcademy,Agentsmustbetreatedontheirshootingskillsfourtimesayear.

Youknowhowimportantitistoeatwellandexercise,right?ForSpecialAgents,itisnodifferent.Theymustbe

healthy.Iftheydon*tpassteststhatchecktheirphysicalskills,theycan'tbecomeAgents!

AttheFBIAcademy,SpecialAgentslearnself-defense（自卫）skills.Theseskillshelpthemprotectthemselvesfrom

someonewhotriestohurtthem.Theyalsolearnhowtoarrest（逮捕）peoplewithoutanyonegettinghurt.

TheFBIhasatrainingtowncalledHogansAlley.Inthistown,actorsandactressesplaybadpeopleandnewAgents

areorderedtostopthemfromdoing“badthings**.Inthisway,theAgentscanpractisetheskillstheylearninclass.

1.Whatdoes"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.FBIAcademy.

B.FBI.

C.Thetrainingtown.

D.SpecialAgents.

2.WhatisHogansAlleybuiltfor?

A.TohelpSpecialAgentspractisetheskillstheyhavelearned.

B.Tohelpactorsandactresseslearnhowtoact.

C.ForSpecialAgentstolivein.

D.ForvisitorstoseehowSpecialAgentssavepeople.

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?

A.ThereasonwhyTdliketobeaSpecialAgent

B.TheFBISpecialAgentstrainingprogram

C.How1canbecomeaSpecialAgent

I）.IaminaSpecialAgentstrainingprogram

18、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,itwouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationin

theworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.

MarkZuckerberwasbomonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.Heset

upthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheidea

ofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvard

studentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.Zuckerberg

decidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreat

success.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.

Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople'severyday

languageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.

Zuckerberg5sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet."Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenand

connected,Mhesaid.

What'stheyoungman'ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit'simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadyto

trynewthings.MTheriskiestthingistotakenorisks,Mheoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgo

furthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.

1.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefirstparagraphrefersto.

A.FacebookB.RenrenC.IndiaD.China

2.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan'tonFacebook.

A.exchangemessagesB.doonlineshopping

C.shareinformationwithfriendsD.putupphotos

3.ZuckerbergstartedFacebookbecause.

A.hewantedtocollectsomemoney

B.hefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarvard

C.hedidn'tknowhisclassmatesverywell

D.hewantedtoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet

4.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.ZuckerbergstudiedinHarvardUniversity.

b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.

c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.

(1.ZuckerbergsetuptheFacebookwe